RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBERS: BC-2004-00223
INDEX CODE 112.10 112.07
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: No
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
One of the following remedies be granted so he may become eligible for
the $30,000 Career Status Bonus (CSB):
1. His grade of technical sergeant (TSgt) be restored with a date of
rank (DOR) of 1 Jul 98, or
2. His grade of staff sergeant (SSgt) be restored with a DOR of 1 May
94, or
3. His Total Active Federal Military Service (TAFMS) date be changed
from Apr 88 to Sep 88, or
4. The CSB be retroactively applied once he is selected for staff
sergeant (SSgt), or
5. He be made eligible to reenlist as an exception to High Year of
Tenure (HYT) policy.
[Note: Options #1 and #2 were considered and denied in an earlier
AFBCMR appeal--See Statement of Facts below.]
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He is a senior airman (SRA) who will have 16 years of TAFMS in Apr 04.
He was reduced in grade from TSgt to airman basic by court-martial in
Nov 01. He completed the Return to Duty Program (RTDP) and was
recently promoted to SRA through the AFBCMR process. He currently is
not eligible to reenlist because of HYT restrictions. Since he is not
reenlistment eligible, he does not qualify for the CSB. He has been
afforded the opportunity to test for SSgt in promotion cycle 04E5. If
he is selected, he becomes reenlistment and retirement eligible.
However, by the time the promotion list is released, he will be past
his 16-year mark and will be ineligible for the CSB. He asks to be
made reenlistment eligible before he reaches his 16-year mark as an
exception to HYT policy so that he may apply for the CSB. He realizes
he put himself in this position due to his misconduct but he also
believes he is still being punished by not being allowed to
participate in the CSB program.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant’s TAFMS date is 14 Apr 88, according to his 1 Oct 03
Statement of Service.
A 19 Nov 01 general court-martial reduced the applicant from TSgt to
airman basic, confined him for 12 months, and sentenced him to a bad
conduct discharge (BCD). The charges involved dereliction of duty,
larceny, forgery, uttering bad checks, failing to pay a debt, and mail
theft. The applicant completed the RTDP and the BCD was remitted. He
was promoted to airman on 9 Apr 03 and would have reached his HYT on 2
Feb 04. This made him ineligible for promotion consideration to SSgt.
In a 15 May 03 appeal to the AFBCMR, the applicant requested
reinstatement to the grade of SSgt (DOR 1 May 94) so he would be able
to reenlist and continue his career. Restoration to SSgt would have
automatically restored him to the grade of TSgt. On 10 Sep 03, the
Board did not restore his SSgt grade but instead promoted him to
senior airman effective 9 Apr 03 and waived the HYT restriction so he
could be eligible for promotion consideration by the 04E5 cycle.
For an accounting of the facts and circumstances surrounding the
applicant’s earlier appeal and the rationale of that decision by the
Board, see the Record of Proceedings (ROP) at Exhibit C.
On 19 Nov 03, through a second AFBCMR action, the applicant was given
a constructive reenlistment, reenlisting him on 1 Jan 03 for two years
and extending his HYT date to 31 Dec 04.
The Fiscal Year 2000 National Defense Authorization Act (FY00 NDAA),
Public Law 106-65, changed the military retirement system.
Specifically, the change places those persons who first become members
of a Uniformed Service on or after 1 Aug 86 (as determined by their
Date of Initial Entry into Military Service/Uniform Service
(DIEMS/DIEUS)), under the High-3/50% retired plan unless they elect to
receive a $30,000 one-time lump-sum bonus on or about the 15th year of
active duty service. To receive the CSB, a member agrees to remain on
active duty through 20 years of active service and to have retired pay
computed under the provisions of the 1986 Military Retirement Reform
Act (MRRA), commonly known as REDUX. These changes were effective
1 Oct 99. [Note: The DIEUS was formerly known as the DIEMS.]
A member’s eligibility for the CSB hinges on the date he first became
a member; if the DIEMS/DIEUS is before 1 Aug 86, the member is not
eligible for the CSB; if the entry date is after 1 Aug 86, the member
is eligible. The member must also be eligible to reenlist.
The first day the applicant became a member of a Uniform Service was 7
Aug 86, when he enlisted in the Air Force Reserve (Delayed
Entry/Enlistment Program (DEP)). Therefore, his DIEMS/DIEUS meets the
CSB eligibility.
Summary: The applicant’s DIEMS/DIEUS meets the post-1 Aug 86 CSB
criteria. He reaches his 16-year point on 14 Apr 04. His present
reenlistment (RE) code of 4D renders him ineligible to reenlist
because of HYT restrictions, i.e., he has not yet been promoted to
SSgt. Unless he is able to reenlist before 14 Apr 04, he will not be
eligible for the CSB. The 16-year restriction is determined by
statute. He will test for the 04E5 cycle, but the results will not be
released until he is past his 16-year point. If selected, the
applicant will be able to continue his career and become eligible for
retirement, but if he remains ineligible to reenlist before he reaches
16 years, he forfeits the CSB.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPPAE confirms the applicant’s RE code of 4D is correct
because he is a SRA with more than 9 but less than 16 years of TAFMS.
He not reenlistment eligible.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit D.
HQ AFPC/DPPRR notes the applicant is not reenlistment eligible, which
renders him ineligible for the CSB, and he will not become enlistment
eligible prior to his 16th year of active service. Based on the Public
Law and governing directives, the applicant is not eligible for the
CSB and may only become eligible if the ineligibility condition has
been remedied prior to 16 years of active service.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant provides various options for relief. He especially
favors the first remedy listed above and would have included CSB
program information in his original appeal had he known it was going
to present a problem. Restoration to TSgt would remedy his situation
immediately as long as it occurs before his 16 year TAFMS date. He
realizes he has gotten a second chance and he wants to take full
advantage of it. He respectfully requests his eligibility for the CSB
be restored.
A complete copy of applicant’s response is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an injustice warranting partial relief. The
applicant’s proposed remedies for restoration of his SSgt/TSgt grades
were noted; however, he has not persuaded us to overturn our original
decision denying those requests. Statute precludes awarding the CSB
once a member passes the 16th year of TAFMS, and changing the
applicant’s TAFMS date is inappropriately complex given the simpler
solution we recommend. We believe the HYT restrictions should be
waived and the applicant allowed to reenlist. In our original
decision, our goal was to give him a realistic opportunity to continue
his career and/or attain retirement eligibility. We did not intend to
whitewash his misbehavior to the extent of reinstating his rank of
SSgt and TSgt--the applicant should earn these grades back. However,
the applicant completed the rigorous RTDP and his latest performance
report reflects the highest praise and rating. Had he not run out of
time, he would have been eligible for the CSB. Depriving him of the
$30,000 bonus seems to be an additional punishment not originally part
of his sentence. Therefore, we recommend the HYT restriction be waived
and the applicant’s constructive reenlistment on 1 Jan 03 be changed
from a period of two years to six. This HYT waiver and additional four-
year term of enlistment would satisfy the CSB requirements to be
eligible to reenlist and to commit to 20 years of active service.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to the APPLICANT, be corrected to show that, on 1 January
2003, as an exception to High Year of Tenure policy, he reenlisted in
the Regular Air Force for a period of six (6) years rather than two
(2) years.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 2 March 2004 under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Ms. Martha Maust, Member
Ms. Cheryl Jacobson, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence relating to AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2004-00223 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 Jan 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. ROP dated 30 Sep 03.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPAE, dated 27 Jan 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPRR, dated 28 Jan 04.
Exhibit F. SAF/MRBR, dated 6 Feb 04.
Exhibit G. Letter, Applicant, dated 19 Feb 04.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
AFBCMR BC-2004-00223
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that, on 1 January 2003,
as an exception to High Year of Tenure policy, he reenlisted in the
Regular Air Force for a period of six (6) years rather than two (2)
years.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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