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AF | BCMR | CY2004 | BC-2004-00165
Original file (BC-2004-00165.DOC) Auto-classification: Denied

                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
             AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS


IN THE MATTER OF:      DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2004-00165

      XXXXXXX    COUNSEL:  NONE

      XXXXXXX    HEARING DESIRED:  NO


_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

His separation code of “JJD - Court-Martial {Other}” be changed to “JEH.”

_________________________________________________________________

THE APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

The Presidential Pardon he received removes  or  eliminates  all  civil  and
legal disabilities and disqualifications  either  general  or  special  that
arose from the federal or military offense  that  was  the  subject  of  the
pardon.  He desires to enter the New York Army National Guard; however,  the
separation code he received is preventing him from doing so.

In support of the appeal, applicant submits his  personal  statement  and  a
copy of the Presidential Pardon.

Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.

_________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

On 28 April 2003, the Board reconsidered applicant’s request  that  his  Bad
Conduct  Discharge  (BCD)  be   upgraded   to   general   (under   honorable
conditions).  The majority of the Board found insufficient  evidence  of  an
error  or  injustice  and  recommended  denial  of  the  application.    The
Director,  Air  Force  Review  Boards  Agency   (SAF/MRB)   determined   the
applicant’s discharge  should  be  upgraded  to  general  on  the  basis  of
clemency.   The  facts  and  circumstances   surrounding   the   applicant’s
discharge and the rationale  of  the  earlier  decision  by  the  Board  are
contained in the Addendum to Record of Proceedings at Exhibit C.

_________________________________________________________________



AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

AFPC/JA recommends the application be denied and states, in part,  that  the
applicant has not met his burden of proving an error  or  injustice  in  his
separation  or  reentry  codes.   Although  the  Presidential   Pardon   the
applicant received restores  his  civil  rights,  it  does  not  change  the
historical fact of the acts he committed or his moral unfitness.  While  the
applicant believes the separation code is preventing him from  entering  the
Army National Guard, it is likely his Reenlistment Eligibility (RE) code  of
2M (serving a sentence of suspended sentence of court-martial; or  separated
while serving a sentence or suspended sentence of court-martial) is what  is
preventing his enlistment in the ANG.  The RE code he received  is  correct.
Furthermore, there is no  separation  code  of  “JEH.”   AFPC/JA  cites  two
AFBCMR cases  in  which  the  Board  declined  to  upgrade  the  applicants’
discharges based on their pardons, noting that there  was  no  evidence  the
discharges were improper or contrary to the governing regulations.

The AFPC/JA evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit D.

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

A complete copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to  the  applicant
on 16 April 2004 for review and response within 30  days.   However,  as  of
this date, no response has been received by this office.

_________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.  The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.

2.  The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest  of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.

3.  Insufficient relevant evidence has been  presented  to  demonstrate  the
existence of  error  or  injustice.   We  took  notice  of  the  applicant's
complete submission in judging the merits of the  case;  however,  we  agree
with the opinion and recommendation of the Staff Judge  Advocate  and  adopt
her rationale as the basis for our conclusion that  the  applicant  has  not
been the victim of an error or injustice.   Therefore,  in  the  absence  of
evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend  granting
the relief sought in this application.

_________________________________________________________________


THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:

The applicant be notified that the evidence presented  did  not  demonstrate
the existence of material error  or  injustice;  that  the  application  was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only  be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant  evidence  not
considered with this application.

_________________________________________________________________

The following members of the Board considered  Docket  Number  BC-2004-00165
in Executive Session on 21 June 2004, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:

                       Mr. Joseph G. Diamond, Panel Chair
                       Ms. Jean A. Reynolds, Member
                       Ms. Brenda L. Romine, Member

The following documentary evidence was considered:

    Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 1 Jan 04, w/atchs.
    Exhibit B.  Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
    Exhibit C.  Addendum to Record of Proceedings, w/atchs.
    Exhibit D.  Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 7 Apr 04, w/atchs.
    Exhibit E.  Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 16 Apr 04.




                                   JOSEPH G. DIAMOND
                                   Panel Chair

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