ADDENDUM TO
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-1998-03550
BC-1999-02039
COUNSEL: GARY R. MYERS
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
She be directly promoted to the grade of major.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 30 March 1999, the Board considered applicant’s request that the Officer
Performance Reports (OPRs) closing 30 January 1997 and 18 June 1997, be
removed from her records and she be considered by a Special Selection Board
(SSB) for the Calendar Year 1998B (CY98B) Major Selection Board. The Board
found sufficient evidence that the OPR closing 18 June 1997, was not an
accurate assessment of her performance. However, the Board found
insufficient evidence of an error or injustice to warrant removing the OPR
closing 30 January 1997, and recommended denial of this portion of her
application. The Director, Air Force Review Boards Agency (AFRBA)
determined that, in addition to the relief recommended by the Board, the
OPR closing 30 January 1997, should be removed from her records. For an
accounting of the facts and circumstances surrounding the application, and
the rationale of the earlier decisions by the Director, AFRBA and the
Board, see the Record of Proceedings (BC-1998-03550) at Exhibit A.
On 24 February 2000, the Board considered her request that the Promotion
Recommendation Form (PRF) prepared for the CY98B Major Selection Board be
upgraded to “Definitely Promote (DP).” The Board found sufficient evidence
of an error or injustice to warrant upgrading the PRF. For an accounting
of the facts and circumstances surrounding the application, and the
rationale of the earlier decision by the Board, see the Record of
Proceedings (BC-1999-02039) at Exhibit B.
In a letter, dated 27 January 2003, she requests direct promotion to the
grade of major, contending that the OPR closing 30 January 1997, was still
in her records when she was considered for promotion by the SSB for the
CY98B Major Selection Board, and that since the SSB system is arbitrary and
capricious, she should be directly promoted to the grade of major. The
applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
AFPC/DPPB recommends the application be denied and states, in part, that
the applicant was provided fair and proper consideration for promotion by
the CY98B Board. While the applicant contends that she was provided a copy
of her “as met” record that met the SSB and the 30 January 1997, OPR was in
the record, she was in fact provided a copy of her “as met” record that met
the CY02A Board, in response to her request. Unfortunately, when a copy of
the documents was retrieved from the Automated Records Maintenance Systems
(ARMS), a copy of the OPR closing 30 January 1997, was generated.
The receipt of a DP PRF was never meant to be perceived as an automatic
promotion. Since 1988, there have been more boards where there have been
some DP nonselects than boards with a 100% DP select rate. At any given
time a given review group may not have the highest quality of officers
meeting a promotion board; however, they are guaranteed an opportunity to
compete for a DP PRF. As such, an officer receiving a DP PRF may not have
a truly competitive record when meeting the selection board and is not
selected. The lower selection rate from supplemental boards is not
evidence that DP’s are tracked differently; rather, the quality of the
record as viewed against the benchmarks leads to the lower selection rate.
AFPC/DPPB evaluation, with attachment, is at Exhibit E.
AFPC/DPPPO recommends the application be denied and states, in part, that
the AFBCMR considers direct promotion only in the most extraordinary
circumstances where SSB consideration is totally unworkable. Her record
does not warrant direct promotion or further SSB consideration.
The AFPC/DPPPO evaluation is at Exhibit F.
AFPC/JA recommends the application be denied and states, in part, that
there is insufficient evidence to directly promote applicant through the
correction of records process, and there is no material error or injustice
which would warrant further relief.
The same arguments were offered in a recent federal lawsuit and rejected.
The Court determined the Air Force’s procedures for conducting SSBs
constitute a permissible interpretation of the statute and a proper means
to carry out the statutory requirements. In particular, the Court
determined the methodology used by the Air Force in selecting benchmark
records and the scoring requirements were all proper under both statute and
Air Force regulations. An additional argument that statistical data
suggested unfairness on the part of the SSBs, particularly with respect to
the number of officers with DPs promoted by SSBs versus the number selected
at central selection boards was considered; however, the Court determined
that the statistical data was not conclusive evidence that the Air Force’s
SSB procedure failed to make a “reasonable determination” of whether the
member would have been selected by the original selection board.
The AFPC/JA evaluation is at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
The applicant’s counsel states, in part, that AFPC/DPPB’s conclusion that
individuals receiving corrected DPs have lesser records than those who got
them competitively is complete nonsense and demonstrates the bias. When an
applicant is the only DP file in the pool, to include the benchmark pool,
there is no doubt which record is being reconsidered for promotion.
Statistics demonstrate that the DP is held to a higher standard than are
competitive DPs. Adding a second DP to the mix would improve the SSB DP
selection rate because it would mask which file was being reconsidered.
Counsel’s complete response is at Exhibit I.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice to warrant directly promoting the
applicant to the grade of major through the correction of records process.
The applicant has received full and fitting relief for the error or
injustice she suffered. Two OPRs were removed from her records, her PRF
was upgraded to “DP,” and she was considered for promotion to the grade of
major by an SSB. The applicant’s counsel contends the SSB system is
arbitrary and capricious; however, this contention is more than adequately
addressed by the Hq AFPC Staff Judge Advocate. Further, we believe, as the
Board did in her initial application, that her consideration for promotion
by a duly constituted SSB was the most appropriate venue to correct the
error or injustice it was determined she had suffered. Counsel also opines
that since the applicant was the only individual considered by the SSB with
a “DP” recommendation, her record was flagged as the corrected record
receiving supplemental consideration. However, the U.S. Court of Federal
Claims determined the procedures utilized by the Air Force in conducting
SSBs constitute a permissible interpretation of the statute and a proper
means to carry out the statutory requirements. In particular, the Court
determined the methodology used by the Air Force in selecting benchmark
records and the scoring requirements were all proper under both the
statute, Title 10, United States Code, Section 628, and the applicable Air
Force regulation, AFI 36-2501, paragraph 6. Therefore, in the absence of
evidence that she was denied fair and equitable consideration by the SSB,
we find no basis upon which to recommend favorable consideration of the
requested relief.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the additional evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Numbers BC-1998-03550
and BC-1999-02039 in Executive Session on 4 February 2004, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Michael K. Gallogly, Panel Chair
Ms. Mary Johnson, Member
Ms. Rita S. Looney, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. Record of Proceedings, 98-03550, dated 1 Jul 99,
w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Record of Proceedings, 99-02039, dated 23 May 00,
w/atchs.
Exhibit C. Letter, Counsel, dated 27 Jan 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 16 Apr 03.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPPB, dated 18 Jun 03, w/atch.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFPC/DPPPO, dated 18 Sep 03.
Exhibit G. Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 23 Sep 03.
Exhibit H. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 3 Oct 03.
Exhibit I. Letter, Counsel, dated 7 Nov 03.
MICHAEL K. GALLOGLY
Panel Chair
AFBCMR
1535 Command Dr, EE Wing, 3rd Flr
Andrews AFB, MD 20762-7002
Dear Applicant
After careful consideration of your request for reconsideration of
your applications for correction of military records, AFBCMR Docket Numbers
BC-1998-03550 and BC-1999-02039, the Board determined there was
insufficient evidence of error or injustice to warrant corrective action.
Accordingly, the Board denied your applications.
This decision does not preclude an additional request for
reconsideration, but such a request must be accompanied by newly discovered
relevant evidence that was not available at the time of your original
application. Absent such additional evidence, further consideration of
your application is not possible.
BY DIRECTION OF THE PANEL CHAIR
ROSE M. KIRKPATRICK
Chief Examiner
Air Force Board for Correction
of Military Records
Attachment
Addendum to Record of Board Proceedings
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