AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
IN THE MATTER OF:
DOCKET NUMBER: 9 8 - 0 2 3 8 5
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: NO
Applicant requests that his bad c0nduc.t discharge (BCD) be
upgraded to honorable. Applicant's submission is at Exhibit A.
The appropriate Air Force office evaluated applicant's request
and provided an advisory opinion to the Board recommending the
application be denied (Exhibit C). The advisory opinion was
forwarded to the applicant for review and response (Exhibit D) .
As of this date, no response has been received by this office.
After careful consideration of applicant's request and the
available evidence of record, we find insufficient evidence of
error or injustice to warrant corrective action. The facts and
opinions stated in the advisory opinion appear to be based on the
evidence of record and have not been rebutted by applicant.
Absent persuasive evidence applicant was denied rights to which
entitled, appropriate regulations were not followed, or
appropriate standards were not applied, we find no basis to
disturb the existing record.
Accordingly, applicant's request is denied.
The Board staff is directed to inform applicant of this decision.
Applicant should also be informed that this decision is final and
will only be reconsidered upon the presentation of new relevant
evidence which was not reasonably available at the time the
application was filed.
Members of the Board Mr. Michael P. Higgins, Mr. Richard A.
Peterson, and Mr. Patrick R. Wheeler considered this application
on 2 February 1 9 9 9 in accordance with the provisions of Air Force
Instruction 3 6 - 2 6 0 3 , and the governing statu
Exhibits :
A. Applicant's DD Form 1 4 9
B. Available Master Personnel Records
C. Advisory Opinion
D. AFBCMR Ltr Forwarding Advisory Opinion
Panel Chair
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
AIR FORCE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY (AFLSA)
MEMORANDUM FOR AFBCMR
6 Oct 98
FROM: AFLSNJAJM (Lt Col Woodford)
.
112 Luke Avenue, Room 343
Bolling AFB, DC 20332-8000
Applicant’s request: In an application dated 8 Aug 98, the applicant requests that his bad
conduct discharge (BCD) be upgraded to an honorable discharge. On 27 Feb 69, the applicant was
convicted at a general court-martial. He was sentenced to confinement at hard labor for one (1) year,
forfeiture of all pay and allowances, reduction to the grade of airman basic and received a BCD. The
application was not submitted within the three-year statute of limitations provided by 10 U.S.C.
1552(b). The applicant provides no basis for the delay in submitting his application, nor does he
offer any reason why the Board should find it in the interest of justice to consider this application.
Facts of milita
69, the accused was convicted by a general
court-martial convened a
e first charge involved two (2) specifications in
violation of Article 12 1, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ), of wrongfully appropriating a
vehicle, the property of an airman and, of stealing a stereo and stereo tapes, the property of another
Air Force member. A second charge involved a single specification of absent from his organization
without proper authority (AWOL) in violation of Article 86, UCMJ. The applicant was found guilty
of the referenced specifications and charges. He was found not guilty of a third specification of
stealing a tape deck, the property of another Air Force member, in violation of the first charge. He
was sentenced to confinement at hard labor for one (1) year, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and
reduction in grade to airman basic. The convening authority approved the findings and sentence on
27 Feb 69. The applicant initially elected not to have appellate defense counsel represent him.
However, a Petition For Grant Of Review was later submitted by applicant with benefit of appellate
defense counsel, yet the applicant did not assign any specific errors. On 22 May 69, appellate review
in the case was completed with the applicant’s Petition For Grant Of Review of the court-martial
decision being denied. The applicant’s conviction was ordered executed on 14 July 69. Clemency
was not approved by the Clemency and Parole Board following a review on 31 July 69. The
applicant was discharged Under Conditions Other Than Honorable on 18 Aug 69.
Applicant’s contentions: The applicant makes no allegation of legal error in the record. He
states that he knows it’s been a long time since he’s been in the Air Force. In support of his request,
he contends that he was
leaving confinement at
changed “to receive eli
to an honorable discharge.
‘s discharge would be upgraded in two (2) years of
he applicant indicates that he needs his discharge
entitlement.” He requests that his BCD be upgraded
Discussion: The applicant does not allege that any injustice or legal error occurred during
his court-martial. However, he says that his counsel said that his discharge would be upgraded
within two (2) years of leaving confinement. There is no indication in the file that defense counsel
made such a statement; and it would be uncharacteristic of counsel to make such a statement because
such a statement would not be based on any truth in fact or law. There should be a presumption of
regularity accorded the process and the actions of defense counsel at that time should be believed as
being proper, unless there is some contemporaneous objection or evidence to the contrary.
There is no substantive justification for upgrading applicant’s BCD to an honorable discharge
or for that matter a general discharge. The BCD reflects the applicant’s characterization of active
duty service and his desire to leave the service as soon as possible without true concern for how it
happened or whatever the characterization of the departure. This is particularly true given a review
of the file and the post-trial clemency report in particular, wherein it is reported that the applicant’s
future plans were to obtain employment with his uncle, who was not concerned with what type of
discharge he got from the Air Force. The comment in the report was that the applicant wanted to get
out of the Air Force as soon as he could and was not interested in going to rehabilitation. The
referenced report also indicates that the applicant felt his defense counsel did a “real good job,” but
that the court was too harsh as far as his sentence. The applicant evidently indicated that he didn’t
think he would get any more than six (6) months and a BCD.
Nonetheless, the Board does have the discretionary power to upgrade the applicant’s bad
conduct discharge as a matter of equity. However, the applicant’s lack of making any argument or
support for any reasons why an injustice has occurred draws into question the prudence of granting
such equitable relief.
Recommendation: The applicant’s request is untimely and should be denied for failing to
comply with the statute of limitations. Further, after reviewing the available records, this office
concludes that administrative relief by this office is not warranted. There are no legal errors
requiring correction, and the applicant has failed to provide a sufficient basis for upgrading his bad
conduct discharge to the requested honorable discharge or a general discharge. I recommend the
Board deny this application based upon the statute of limitations, or, if waived, deny the application
on its merits.
LOREN S. PERLSTEIN
Associate Chief, Military Justice Division
Air Force Legal Services Agency
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