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AF | BCMR | CY1999 | 9802217
Original file (9802217.doc) Auto-classification: Approved

                       RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
         AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

IN THE MATTER OF:      DOCKET NUMBER:  98-02217
            INDEX NUMBER:  131.09
            COUNSEL:  MR. FRED L. BAUER

            HEARING DESIRED:  YES

___________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

He be given direct promotion to the grades of senior  master  sergeant
(E-8) and chief master sergeant (E-9), backdated as appropriate,  with
back pay and allowances.

___________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

He cannot be properly considered for promotion because of  his  unjust
imprisonment.

Counsel contends that the applicant needs the Air Force to rectify the
damage that was done to his career, through no fault of his own, by an
imperfect justice system and “do the right thing”  and  give  him  the
promotions he would without any doubt have  made  if  he  hadn’t  been
falsely accused.  Unfortunately, the hole in  the  applicant’s  record
that resulted from his confinement (there is no reporting  from  April
of 1993 through August 1996) means that he can’t compete for promotion
in the normal fashion.

In support of  his  appeal,  applicant  submitted  counsel’s  expanded
comments and documentation associated with the dismissal of the court-
martial charges, and supplemental promotion considerations.   He  also
provided five letters of recommendation from  his  wing  and  squadron
commanders, supervisors, and a co-worker.  (Exhibit A)

___________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

On 2 May 1978, applicant contracted  his  initial  enlistment  in  the
Regular Air Force.  He served on continuous active  duty  and  entered
his last enlistment on 22 June 1992.  He was progressively promoted to
the grade of master sergeant, with a date of rank of 1 May 1992.

A resume of applicant’s APRs/EPRs contained in his Headquarters United
States Air Force Selection Folder follows:




      PERIOD CLOSING   OVERALL EVALUATION

        15 Aug 88      9
        15 Aug 89      9
        30 Apr 90 (EPR)      5
        30 Apr 91      5
        30 Apr 92      5
        30 Apr 93      5
         1 May 93 thru 11 Apr 96 - no report available for
                                   administrative reasons
         9 Aug 96      5
         9 Aug 97      5

The following information  was  obtained  from  documentation  by  the
applicant.

The applicant was tried by  General  Court-Martial  and  convicted  of
sodomy and indecent acts with  a  child.   The  sentence  adjudged  on
1 October 1993, sentenced him to a dishonorable discharge, confinement
for eight years, total forfeitures, and reduction in grade  to  airman
basic (E-1).  On 27 February 1996, the United States Air  Force  Court
of Criminal Appeals set aside the findings of guilty and the  sentence
and ordered the charges dismissed.  However, on  10  April  1996,  The
Judge Advocate General certified the case to the United  States  Court
of Appeals for the Armed Forces.   On  22  January  1997,  the  United
States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces affirmed the decision  of
the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals.   Per  General  Court-Martial
Order No. 124, dated 7 May 1997, the charges were  dismissed  and  all
rights, privileges, and property  of  which  the  applicant  had  been
deprived by virtue of the findings of guilty  and  the  sentence  were
restored.

Applicant returned to duty on 12 April 1996.  Based  on  his  date  of
rank to the grade of master sergeant, 1 May 1992, he was eligible  for
promotion consideration to the grade of  senior  master  sergeant  for
cycles 95S8, 95E8, 96E8,  and  97E8.   He  was  provided  supplemental
promotion consideration for all cycles for which he was eligible.   He
was not selected for promotion to senior master sergeant.

On 30 December 1997, applicant requested voluntary  retirement  to  be
effective 1 August 1998.  On 31 July 1998, he was released from active
duty and retired effective 1 August  1998,  in  the  grade  of  master
sergeant (E-7).  At the time of his retirement, he was  credited  with
20 years, 2 months, and 29 days of active service for retirement.

___________________________________________________________________

AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

The Enlisted  Promotion  and  Military  Testing  Branch,  AFPC/DPPPWB,
recommended denial of applicant’s request for an  automatic  promotion
to senior master sergeant and chief master  sergeant.   DPPPWB  stated
that the applicant was provided supplemental  promotion  consideration
for all previous cycles for which he was eligible.  He was  considered
in accordance with the policies  and  procedures  approved  by  senior
management, to include the Secretary.  While the applicant believes he
would  have  been  promoted  had  he  not  been  confined,   this   is
speculation.  There is no way of knowing if his score would have  been
high  enough  for  his  selection  to  senior  master  sergeant.   The
applicant missed promotion by 90.37 points  for  the  97E8  cycle  and
72.22 points for the 98E8 cycle.

While this situation  is  unique,  applicant  was  provided  fair  and
equitable promotion consideration in accordance with  existing  policy
and  procedures  and  not  selected.   He  was  provided  supplemental
promotion consideration using the same procedures that are afforded to
others in similar circumstances.

The complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.

___________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

Counsel stated that the “unique” situation of the applicant,  that  he
spent three years in prison for a crime he did not commit  and  should
not have been convicted of (a  fact  recognized  unanimously  by  both
military and appellate  courts),  is  one  that  routine  handling  by
ordinary promotion systems is not suited for.  Counsel further  stated
that he  has  established  that  the  likelihood  of  applicant  being
promoted to E-8 and even E-9 was extraordinarily  high.   Clearly  all
the people who worked with him recognized the  terrible  injustice  he
suffered, the potential he had, and his extraordinary duty performance
he delivered even after his release from prison.

Counsel’s response and documentation reflecting applicant’s receipt of
the award of  the  Meritorious  Service  Medal  at  the  time  of  his
retirement are at Exhibit E.

___________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.  The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing  law
or regulations.

2.  The application was timely filed.

3.  Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable injustice

    a.  We have noted the applicant’s overall  record  of  outstanding
performance  prior  to  his  court-martial,  which  resulted  in   his
confinement, as well as after his return to duty.  We have also  noted
the letters of support submitted in his behalf  from  members  of  his
chain  of  command  attesting  to  his  outstanding  performance   and
professionalism after his return  to  duty.   In  addition,  and  more
importantly, because of the  substantial  gap  in  his  recorded  duty
performance as a result of his confinement we do not  believe  it  was
possible for the applicant to receive  fair  and  equitable  promotion
consideration.    After   careful   consideration   of   the    unique
circumstances of this case, we find it is possible that the  applicant
has been the victim of an injustice and that some form  of  relief  is
warranted.

    b.  The applicant contends that he would  have  been  promoted  to
senior master sergeant and chief master sergeant when  first  eligible
had it not been for his  confinement.   Even  though  the  applicant’s
record is a good one, so are the records of many other senior NCOs who
are not selected for promotion to these grades.  There is  nothing  in
his  submission  which  substantiates  his   assertions   of   assured
promotions.  Since we have no way of knowing for sure if or  when  the
applicant would have been promoted, to rectify any possible  promotion
injustice, the records should be corrected to show he was promoted  to
the grade of senior master sergeant and retired in that grade.  In our
estimation, this action  affords  the  applicant  fitting  and  proper
relief based on the evidence presented here.   We  do  not  believe  a
recommendation for a further promotion to  chief  master  sergeant  is
appropriate because we are not persuaded that the applicant would have
attained that grade in view of the keen competition for the  extremely
limited opportunities for such a promotion.

    c.  Accordingly, the records should be  corrected  to  the  extent
indicated below.

___________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:

The pertinent military records of the  Department  of  the  Air  Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that

      a.  He was promoted to the grade of senior master sergeant (E-8)
effective and with a date of rank of 28 July 1998.

      b.  On 1 August 1998, he retired in the grade of  senior  master
sergeant.

___________________________________________________________________

The following members of the  Board  considered  this  application  in
Executive Session on 9 February 1999, under the provisions of AFI  36-
2603:

      Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Panel Chair
      Mr. Terry A. Yonkers, Member
      Ms. Peggy E. Gordon, Member

All members  voted  to  correct  the  records,  as  recommended.   The
following documentary evidence was considered:

     Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 13 Apr 98, w/atchs.
     Exhibit B.  Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
     Exhibit C.  Letter, AFPC/DPPPWB, dated 24 Aug 98.
     Exhibit D.  Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 7 Sep 98.
     Exhibit E.  Letter from Counsel, dated 31 Oct 98, w/atchs.




                                   RICHARD A. PETERSON
                                   Panel Chair
INDEX CODE:  131.09

AFBCMR 98-02217




MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF

      Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:

      The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to [APPLICANT], be corrected to show that:

            a.  He was promoted to the grade of senior master sergeant
(E-8) effective and with a date of rank of 28 July 1998.

            b.  On 1 August 1998, he retired in the  grade  of  senior
master sergeant.





            JOE G. LINEBERGER
            Director
            Air Force Review Boards Agency

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