RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 98-01645
INDEX CODE: 107.00
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: No
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His DD Form 214, Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or
Discharged, be corrected by adding the Vietnam Service Medal or Campaign
Ribbon.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
During the period 1967 to 1969 he flew as a non-rated crew-member on KC-135
tankers on refueling missions over the Gulf of Tonka. He received combat
and/or hazardous pay, therefore, he was in hostile airspace and those
medals should be on his DD Form 214. He deserves the medals and he also
wants to join the Veterans of Foreign Wars (VFW).
In support of the appeal, applicant submits copies of his non-rated
individual flight record.
Applicant's complete submission is attached at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant served on Active Duty 13 March 1962 to 10 April 1970 as an
Aircraft Mechanic (Ground) and Aircraft Technician. He served two
consecutive tours, in Japan from 8 May 1967 - 8 January 1968 and Okinawa
from 9 January 1968 -29 December 1969. He received the National Defense
Service Medal, Air Force Outstanding Unit Award, Air Force Good Conduct
Medal with 1 Oak Leaf Cluster, Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon, and
Air Force Longevity Service Award with 1 Oak Leaf Cluster.
The applicant flew nine combat missions for the period January 1968 to July
1969.
The Republic of Vietnam (RVN) Campaign Medal is awarded for serving six
months in South Vietnam during the period 1 March 1961 - 28 March 1973, or
serving outside the geographical limits of South Vietnam and contributing
direct combat support to the RVN Armed Forces for an aggregate of six
months.
The Vietnam Service Medal is awarded for service in Vietnam, its contiguous
waters, or airspace thereover during 4 July 1965 - 28 March 1973 or serving
in Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia, or the airspaces thereover, and in direct
support of operations in Vietnam. To be eligible, a Service member had to
be (a) attached to or regularly serving for one or more days with an
organization participating in or directly supporting ground (military
operations; or (c) actually participate as a crew member in one or more
aerial flights directly supporting military operations.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, Recognition Programs Branch, Promotion, Eval, & Recognition
Division, AFPC/DPPPR, reviewed this application and states that there is no
indication the applicant provided direct support to the RVN Armed Forces at
any time; therefore, he is not eligible for the Republic of Vietnam
Campaign Medal. To be eligible for the Vietnam Service Medal, a service
member had to be (a) attached to or regularly serving for one or more days
with an organization participating in or directly supporting ground
(military) operations; or (c) actually participate as a crew member in one
or more aerial flights directly supporting military operations. Since the
applicant was assigned to units in Japan and Okinawa, he does not meet the
first eligibility criteria. All that can be verified is that he was on an
aircraft, on nine occasions, that flew combat sorties. They can find no
indication he was a regularly assigned crew member or that he was
participating in direct support of operations in Vietnam. It has been
their experience that many personnel were on aircraft flying into or over
Vietnam in order to draw Hazardous Duty Pay and obtain income tax relief.
Therefore, they cannot accept the mere fact that the applicant was on
aircraft nine times during combat sortie flights as “providing direct
support” to operations in Vietnam. They do not doubt that the applicant
was on a refueling aircraft in the airspace over Vietnam; however, they
have no documentation to verify that he meets the specific criteria set
forth by the Department of Defense. The applicant is not eligible for
award of the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal since he does not meet the
criteria. They cannot verify his eligibility for the Vietnam Service Medal
without documentation showing he meets the basic criteria. Based on the
evidence provided, they recommend denial of applicant's request.
A complete copy of the evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluations and states he was attached
to the 4252nd Strategic Reconnaissance Wing, Kadena AFB, Okinawa from
December 1968 through 1969. This squadron had six KC-135 aircraft that
flew recon missions over Southeast Asia. He was a crew chief on Aircraft
Number 62-4138. In December 1968 this aircraft flew over 250 hours. This
was the highest number of hours flown by any aircraft assigned in one
month. What he is trying to say is there were only six of this type of
aircraft in the Air Force and they had to keep two of them in air twenty
four hours a day 365 days a year. Now if they were flying recon missions
over there he believes he was assigned or attached not only to the
organization but to the aircraft as well. As a crew chief they could not
fly with these aircraft because the recon missions were probably top secret
missions. He did fly on the KC-135 tankers on the refueling missions to
get these recon and the B-52 aircraft back home. He did receive the
hazardous duty pay and the other pay that came with that part. He strongly
disagrees with AFPC/DPPPR because he was assigned to the 4252nd Strategic
Reconnaissance Wing at Kadena AFB, Okinawa. The only proof he has of that
is a few copies of his airman performance awards (APRs) and some of the AF
Form 910s.
Applicant's complete response is attached at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest
of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable error or injustice. We note that the Vietnam Service
Medal is awarded for service in Vietnam, its contiguous waters, or airspace
thereover during 4 Jul 65-28 Mar 73 or serving in Thailand, Laos or
Cambodia, or the airspaces thereover, and in direct support of operations
in Vietnam. In addition, we note that the Republic of Vietnam Campaign
Medal is awarded for serving six months in South Vietnam during the period
1 Mar 61-28 Mar 73, or serving outside the geographical limits of South
Vietnam and contributing direct combat support to the RVN Armed Forces for
an aggregate of six months. After reviewing the evidence submitted with
this appeal, we believe that the applicant has not provided sufficient
evidence showing that he is eligible for the Vietnam Service Medal or the
Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal. In view of the
above findings, we agree with the comments and recommendations of the Air
Force and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the
applicant has not been the victim of an error or injustice. Therefore, in
the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of probable material error or injustice; that the application
was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will
only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant
evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive
Session on 29 June 1999, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Robert W. Zook, Panel Chair
Mr. Philip Sheuerman, Member
Ms. Olga M. Crerar, Member
Ms. Gloria J. Williams, Examiner (without vote)
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 8 Jun 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPR, dated 21 Dec 98 w/atch.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 4 Jan 99.
Exhibit E. Applicant’s Response, dated 12 Jan 99.
ROBERT W. ZOOK
Panel Chair
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