RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 98-01610
INDEX CODE 110.03 126.04
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: Yes
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be reinstated to active duty in the grade of technical sergeant
(TSgt) with back pay and benefits.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The Article 15 was too severe for merely missing a suspense. Further,
his area defense counsel (ADC) gave him the wrong suspense date for
his appeal and therefore it was never considered. He continued to
work in the same area with additional responsibilities and his
performance reports reflect that he was an exceptional NCO who did not
deserve this reduction. He indicates that all supporting material is
at the ADC’s office at Eglin AFB. He asserts this file contains
several letters, including one from Colonel M---, who felt the
punishment was too severe.
A copy of applicant's complete submission is attached at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
During the period in question, applicant was a TSgt assigned to the
3246th Test Wing, Eglin AFB, FL, as the NCOIC, Programs and Mobility
Branch. His date of rank (DOR) to TSgt was 1 February 1986.
On 10 September 1991, applicant was notified of the 3246th Test Wing
commander's intent to impose nonjudicial punishment upon him for
dereliction of duty on or about 22 July 1991 in that he willfully
failed to provide information concerning a chemical spill to Colonel M-
-- by 0700 on 22 July 1991, as was his duty to do.
On 30 September 1991, after consulting with counsel, applicant waived
his right to a trial by court-martial, requested a personal appearance
and submitted a written presentation.
On 1 October 1991, he was found guilty by a different 3246th Test Wing
commander (presumably a successor) who imposed the punishment of
reduction from TSgt to staff sergeant (SSgt) with a new date of rank
(DOR) of 1 October 1991. Applicant appealed the punishment and
submitted written matters; however, the appeal was denied on 11
October 1991. The Article 15 was not filed in his Unfavorable
Information File (UIF).
The overall ratings of the applicant's performance reports from 1981
reflects the following: 9, 8, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 5 (New
System), 4, 5, 5.
On 10 January 1994, the Secretary of the Air Force, Personnel Council
(SAF/PC), determined that the applicant served satisfactorily in the
higher grade of TSgt and directed his advancement to that grade on the
retired list upon completion of all required service (service time &
retired time must equal 30 years).
He retired for years of service established by law (15-19 years) in
the grade of SSgt on 1 March 1994 with 19 years, 4 months and 21 days.
He will be advanced to the grade of TSgt on the retired list on
10 October 2004.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Associate Chief, Military Justice Division, AFLSA/JAJM, reviewed
this appeal and states that the applicant has failed to indicate any
material error injustice regarding his Article 15 punishment. It is
the applicant’s duty to provide any and all documentation in support
of his request. As such, he should have retrieved any appropriate
documentation he felt necessary to prove sufficient evidence of
probable material error or injustice. He has not done so. The case
should be denied based either on the statute of limitations or on its
merits.
A copy of the complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The Chief Inquiries/AFBCMR Section, HQ AFPC/DPPPWB, also evaluated
this case and advises that, based on his DOR to SSgt of 1 October
1991, he was eligible and considered for promotion to TSgt one
promotion cycle (CY94A6) prior to his retirement. His total score was
305.31 and the score required for selection was 348.55. If the Board
should set aside the Article 15, it would not be possible to provide
the applicant supplemental promotion consideration to master sergeant
(MSgt) for the 93A7 and 94A7 cycles because, as he was serving in the
grade of SSgt, he did not take the required promotion tests.
A copy of the complete evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the evaluations and explains why he exceeded
the three-year statute and why he did not deserve the reduction. He
has been unable to contact Colonel M--- and tried unsuccessfully to
obtain a copy of his appeal package. He believes it is unjust to lose
a stripe for missing a suspense, and to lose all his retired pay as a
TSgt until 2004. He was an outstanding NCO.
He provides a letter from the indorser of one of his 15 November 1991
performance report. The former indorser explains the circumstances
surrounding the incident that led to the Article 15 and believes the
applicant should never have been reduced in rank. Also provided is a
letter from the Eglin ADC office, advising that Article 15 packages
are normally not kept for longer than two years.
In a second rebuttal package, applicant provides a statement from the
commander who signed his last EPR. The former commander explains the
circumstances surrounding the incident that led to the Article 15. He
asserts that the punishment was out of line and supports restoring the
applicant’s stripe.
Copies of applicant’s complete responses, with attachments, are at
Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice to warrant granting
partial relief. Applicant’s request for reinstatement to active duty
as a TSgt was considered; however, we were not inclined to grant
relief in this form. On the face of it, the reduction in grade for a
“missed suspense” would seem unduly harsh. At this point in time,
however, complete information on this incident appears to be no longer
available. We observed that the notification and the imposition of the
Article 15 punishment were served by two different 3246th Test Wing
commanders, the appeal was reviewed by a major general, and the
Article 15 was found legally sufficient by two
judge advocates. The specific wording of the misconduct was not a
“missed suspense,” but dereliction of duties in willfully failing “to
provide information concerning a chemical spill.” Given all the
individuals involved in the serving of this somewhat significant
nonjudicial punishment, we cannot help but suspect there was more to
this incident than merely a missed suspense. The applicant claims the
officer to whom he was to report had provided a statement indicating
he also felt the reduction was too severe. Despite this alleged
support, senior officials apparently still believed the applicant’s
misconduct was serious enough to warrant the reduction. Unfortunately,
the available evidence no longer provides sufficient detail for us to
make a completely informed decision. It is perfectly conceivable that
certain officially established factors, now unknown, fully justified
the punishment and its ramifications. Therefore, we are reluctant to
set aside the Article 15 and reinstate the applicant to active duty as
he requests. However, in view of the supporting statements from two of
his former evaluators (both retired), we would be willing to consider
a compromise in this case. Since the possibility exists that there may
have been some mitigating circumstances, we recommend that the
nonjudicial punishment be changed to a suspended reduction for the
customary six months and the applicant be allowed to retire in the
grade of TSgt. Therefore, we recommend his records be corrected to
the extent indicated below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. The portion of the nonjudicial punishment imposed on him
pursuant to Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice, on 1 October
1991, relating to the reduction in grade from technical sergeant to
staff sergeant, be amended to reflect the reduction was suspended
until 1 April 1992.
b. On 1 March 1994, he was retired for length of service
established by law (15-19 years) in the grade of technical sergeant,
rather than staff sergeant.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 23 February 1999, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Benedict A. Kausal IV, Panel Chair
Dr. Gerald B. Kauvar, Member
Ms. Melinda J. Loftin, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 3 Jun 98, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLSA/JAJM, dated 14 Jul 98.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPWB, dated 12 Aug 98
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 31 Aug 98.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 21 Sep 98, w/atchs.
BENEDICT A. KAUSAL IV
Panel Chair
AFBCMR 98-01610
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that:
a. The portion of the nonjudicial punishment imposed on
him pursuant to Article 15, Uniform Code of Military Justice, on
1 October 1991, relating to the reduction in grade from technical
sergeant to staff sergeant, be, and hereby is, amended to reflect the
reduction was suspended until 1 April 1992.
b. On 1 March 1994, he was retired for length of service
established by law (15-19 years) in the grade of technical sergeant,
rather than staff sergeant.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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