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AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
ADDENDUM TO
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
IN THE MATTER OF:
DOCKET NUMBER: 94-00739 m COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: Yes
RESUME OF CASE:
In an application dated 25 January 1994, applicant requested that
he be allowed to enlist in the Regular Air Force, in the grade of
staff sergeant; or in the alternative, he be offered the option
to elect the Variable Separation Incentive (VSI) or the Special
Separation Benefit (SSB) .
On 25 May 1995, the Board considered and denied applicant's
request. The Board concluded that applicant was eligible but
chose to decline the VSI/SSB programs aftek being advised by his
commander that he would be a candidate for the Fiscal Year 1993
(FY93) Reduction-In-Force (RIF) Board. Additionally, after being
selected by the RIF and given the opportunity to reenlist as
early as September 1992, he elected to remain on active duty and
reenlist effective 1 January 1993, thereby maximizing the amount
of pay and allowances he would receive as an officer.
The
National Defense Authorization Act ( N D A A ) , enacted 23 October
1993, amended Section 8258 by deleting the reenlistment
eligibility of former Reserve officers who separated for
qualitative reasons or whose former Regular Air Force enlisted
status and grade were based solely on participation in a
precommissioning program. This change applied to all officers
discharged or released from active duty after the enactment date
and did not provide grandfathering of individuals in applicant's
situation. In an exception to policy, the Air Force allowed
individuals, such as applicant who had previously obtained
authorization to reenlist, the opportunity to reenlist under the
provisions of the Prior Service program provided they received
their former commander's recommendation.
Applicant's former
commander did not recommend him for enlistment.
The law
precluded applicant's reenlistment and the Board's authority is
limited to what is allowed by law.
Further, a review of
applicant's record did not provide a basis upon which to conclude
that the commander's decision was arbitrary or capricious. A
complete copy of the Record of Proceedings is attached at Exhibit
G.
Applicant's counsel submitted additional information on 16 May
and 25 August 1998, requesting de novo consideration of
applicant's request and amended applicant's requests (Exhibits H
c
AFBCMR 94-00739
and K). Counsel asserts that the Air Force had an obligation to
advise applicant of pending legislation that ultimately changed
his reenlistment rights.
The amended requests are as follows:
1. Voiding of applicant's release from active duty in the
United States Air Force (USAF), effective 3 1 December 1992;
2. Correction of applicant's records, and any other records
and/or system(s) of records of the Department of the Air Force,
to show applicant's reenlistment in the USAF, effective
22 October 1992, for a period of s i x (6) years;
3. Correction of applicant's records, and any other records
and/or system(s) of records of the Department of the Air Force,
to show that applicant has been serving on active duty in the
USAF in an enlisted status since 22 October 1992;
4. Incorporation into applicant's records of an appropriate and
nonprejudicial statement to show that applicant was non-rated
during the period from 22 October 1992 to the date of retroactive
reinstatement in an active status in the USAF; and
5. Such other and/or further relief as may be deemed necessary
and/or appropriate in order to accord applicant full and complete
relief including, but not limited to, the payment of any pay and
allowances due as a result of the correction of applicant's
records.
Applicant's case has been reopened at this time.
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Staff Judge Advocate, AFPC/JA, reviewed the new information
and recommended denial on the basis that applicant failed to
state an error upon which relief could be granted.
A complete copy of the evaluation is attached at Exhibit L.
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel reviewed the Air Force evaluation and provides a 31-page
response, with attachments, which is attached at Exhibit R.
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. We note applicant's request for de novo consideration;
however, we find no compelling basis upon which to grant this
treatment not
relief.
Such action would constitute preferential
2
t
AFBCMR 94-00739
available to other applicants similarly situated and could be
construed as an unfair advantage that other applicants do not
receive ,
2 . Notwithstanding the aforementioned, we find insufficient
relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence
of probable error or injustice. Counsel ' s numerous contentions
regarding the Air Force's obligation to advise applicant of
pending changes in legislation which would impact his eligibility
to reenlist in the Regular Air Force are duly noted; however, we
do not find these uncorroborated assertions, in and by
themselves, sufficiently persuasive to override the rationale
provided by the Air Force. Counsel would have us believe that it
was the responsibility of the Air Force to brief the applicant on
what the effects of the pending legislation would have had on his
right to reenlist should this legislation be approved and signed
into law. On the contrary, as indicated by the Air Force, there
was no statutory requirement, no requirement imposed by judicial
ruling, and no administrative burden imposed by the Air Force or
the Department of Defense regulation, directive or instruction to
do so. In fact, applicant presents insufficient documentation to
persuade us that he would have reenlisted prior to the change in
legislation had he been so advised. We make this observation on
the basis that he was briefed regarding his eligibility to elect
VSI/SSB after being advised that he would be a candidate for the
RIF and yet chose to remain on active duty and subject himself to
the RIF, Further, it would have been truly speculative on the
part of the Air Force to attempt to predict which way Congress
would have voted on the proposed legislation and whether or not
the President would have signed the National Defense
Authorization Act, which ultimately resulting in applicant's
ineligibility to reenlist. In this respect, we find no evidence
that applicant was treated any differently than other individuals
similarly situated. In fact, realizing the impact this approved
legislation would have on affected members, the Secretary created
an exception to policy which would have allowed applicant's
reenlistment, upon an approved recommendation from his commander.
The fact that he was not recommended was apparently predicated on
his overall performance as an officer.
Again, we find no
evidence that the commander's decision was arbitrary or
capricious. We therefore, agree with the recommendation of the
Staff Judge Advocate and adopt the rationale expressed as the
basis for our decision that the applicant has failed to sustain
his burden of establishing the existence of either an error or an
injustice,
3. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has n o t
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issue(s)
involved. Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
3
AFBCMR 94-00739
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of probable material error or
injustice; that the application was denied without a personal
appearance; and that the application will only be reconsidered
upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 20 June 1998, under the provisions of AFI
36-2603:
Mr. LeRoy T. Baseman, Panel Chair
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Member
Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit G .
Exhibit H.
Exhibit I .
Exhibit J.
Exhibit K.
Exhibit L.
Exhibit M.
Exhibit N.
Exhibit 0.
Exhibit P.
Exhibit Q.
Exhibit R.
ROP, dated 28 Jun 95, w/atchs.
Counsel's Submission, dated 16 May 97, w/atchs
(1-90).
Letter, AFBCMR, dated 6 August 97.
AFBCMR Memorandum For AFPC/JA, dated 6 Aug 97.
Counsel's Letter, dated 25 Aug 97, w/atchs
(91-97).
Letter, AFPC/JA, dated 25 Nov 97.
Letter, AFBCMR, dated 8 Dec 97.
Letter, Counsel, dated 8 Jan 98.
Letter, AFBCMR, dated 14 Jan 98.
Letter, Counsel, dated 30 Jan 98.
Letter, AFBCMR, dated 6 Feb 98.
Counsel's response, dated 14 Apr 98, w/atchs
(98-103).
/
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Acting Panel Chair
4
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