DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2003-039
Xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
FINAL DECISION
ANDREWS, Deputy Chair:
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section
425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was docketed on February 24, 2003, upon the
BCMR’s receipt of the applicant’s completed application.
members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated August 21, 2003, is signed by the three duly appointed
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant asked the Board to correct his military record by canceling a three-
year extension of enlistment contract that he signed on May 1, 2002, in order to obligate
sufficient service to accept his transfer orders. He alleged that he was advised that he
could not accept the transfer orders without obligating sufficient service to complete a
full tour of duty at his next station, so he signed the three-year extension contract. He
alleged that he was advised that, if his rating became eligible for a selective reenlistment
bonus (SRB) before the extension went into effect on November 2, 2002, he could cancel
it and reenlist to receive an SRB.
The applicant alleged that, when his rating actually became eligible for an SRB
before his extension went into effect, he reenlisted for six years on November 2, 2002.
However, instead of receiving an SRB calculated on all six years of the contract, he
received an SRB based on only three years, because the canceled extension contract
constituted previously obligated service that counted against number of years of newly
obligated service on which his SRB was based. The applicant asked the Board to void
the three-year extension contract so that he would get an SRB based on all six years of
service obligated under his reenlistment contract.
In support of his allegations, the applicant pointed out that his command failed
to have him sign a CG-3307 (“page 7”) to acknowledge receiving proper SRB counseling
when he signed the extension contract on May 1, 2002.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
On November 2, 1998, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard for a term of
four years, through November 1, 2002. In January 2002, he received transfer orders to
report to a new station in Alaska in July 2002. On May 1, 2002, to have sufficient
obligated service to accept the transfer orders, the applicant signed a three-year exten-
sion contract, obligating service in the Coast Guard through November 1, 2005. There is
no page 7 in his record documenting SRB counseling when he signed the contract.
However, the extension contract itself contains two paragraphs regarding the appli-
cant’s SRB eligibility (he was then ineligible) and SRB entitlement. By signing this
contract, the applicant acknowledged having (1) received a copy of “SRB Questions and
Answers” based on the Commandant’s SRB Instruction; (2) understood the effect of his
extension on his future SRB eligibility; and (3) had the opportunity to read the SRB
Instruction; and (4) had all his questions about his SRB entitlement answered.
On October 24, 2002, his new command counseled him about SRBs and had him
sign a page 7, which erroneously indicated that if he reenlisted for six years, he would
receive an SRB based on all six years of service.
On November 2, 2002, the applicant canceled his three-year extension contract
and reenlisted for six years. However, the reenlistment contract properly and promi-
nently states in bold, capitalized type that the applicant’s SRB would be based on only
36 months of newly obligated service.
On July 28, 2002, the applicant was transferred to a cutter based in Alaska.
APPLICABLE REGULATIONS
Article 1.G.14.a.2. of the Personnel Manual provides that a member may extend
his reenlistment “[f]or any number of full years and/or full months up to six years to
ensure sufficient obligated service [OBLISERV] for these purposes: … c. INCONUS and
OUTCONUS assignments; [see] Article 4.B.6.”
Article 4.B.6. of the Personnel Manual provides that members will not be trans-
ferred to a unit based outside the continental United States unless they have already
obligated sufficient service to complete a full tour of duty upon reporting to the new
unit.
Article 4.A.5.b. of the Personnel Manual provides that the tour length for an
enlisted member assigned to any cutter in Alaska is three years.
Article 2 of Commandant Instruction 7220.33 (the SRB Instruction) provides that
“[a]ll personnel with 14 years or less active service who reenlist or extend for any
period, however brief, shall be counseled on the SRB program. They shall sign a page 7
service record entry, enclosure (3), outlining the effect that particular action has on their
SRB entitlement.” The page 7 that members must sign includes the multiple of the SRB
for which they are eligible, the amount of newly obligated service upon which their
SRBs will be based, and an acknowledgement that they have (1) received a copy of “SRB
Questions and Answers”; and (2) had their questions about their SRB entitlement
answered.
Article 1.G.19.2.b. of the Personnel Manual provides that extension contracts may
be canceled prior to their operative dates if the member reenlists for a longer period.
However, under paragraph 3.d.(6) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction, the term of a
canceled extension will continue to count as previously obligated service and diminish
the size of any SRB the member might receive for the longer reenlistment, unless the
extension was for a term of two years or less and was executed to fulfill an obligated
service requirement for transfer or training.
Paragraph 3.d.(13) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction states that when a
member reenlists before finishing his previous contract term, “[a]ll periods of unexecut-
ed service obligation … will be deducted from SRB computation.”
Paragraph 1.c.(8) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction explains that only
months of service that are newly obligated under a reenlistment or extension contract
count in the calculation of an SRB.
ALCOAST 329/02, issued on July 2, 2002, established SRB multiples for person-
nel in certain skill ratings who reenlisted or extended their enlistments between August
5, 2002, and June 30, 2003, for at least three years and up to six years. Under ALCOAST
329/02, members who were DC2s were eligible for a Zone A SRB calculated with a
multiple of one.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On June 3, 2003, the Chief Counsel of the Coast Guard recommended that the
Board deny the applicant’s request.
The Chief Counsel argued that the record indicates that the applicant was
properly counseled about SRBs on May 1, 2002, even though no page 7 was signed. He
pointed out that the advice the applicant alleged that he was given at that time was
true: He could cancel his three-year extension before it went into effect and reenlist to
get an SRB. Moreover, the Chief Counsel pointed out, when the applicant signed the
extension contract, he acknowledged having had a chance to read the SRB Instruction,
and having understood the effect of his extension on his future SRB eligibility.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE COAST GUARD’S VIEWS
On June 9, 2003, the BCMR sent the applicant a copy of the Chief Counsel’s
advisory opinion and invited him to respond. No response was received.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submissions, and appli-
cable law:
1.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C.
§ 1552. The application was timely.
2.
When the applicant received transfer orders in January 2002, he was
required to obligate sufficient service to complete a full tour of duty at his new station
in Alaska before he could accept the orders. Personnel Manual, Article 4.B.6. Under
Article 4.A.5.b. of the Personnel Manual, a tour length on a cutter based in Alaska is
three years. The applicant’s report date was July 28, 2002, and his original enlistment
was due to end on November 1, 2002. Therefore, to comply with regulations, he was
required to extend his contract for at least two years and nine months (33 months in all),
from the end of his original enlistment through August 1, 2005, since extension con-
tracts must be for periods of whole years or months. Personnel Manual, Article
1.G.14.a.2. However, his command apparently required him to extend his service for
three full years, which was not required under the regulations.
3.
As the Chief Counsel pointed out, the advice the applicant alleged he was
given was absolutely true—in that (a) he had to sign an extension contract to accept the
transfer orders and (b) he could later cancel it to reenlist for an SRB. However, the
advice was also incomplete if it led him to believe that, by canceling the extension
contract, the three years would not count as previously obligated service to diminish
any SRB he might receive under a longer reenlistment contract. He should have been
advised on May 1, 2002, that although he could cancel the three-year extension and
reenlist for six years if he later became eligible for an SRB, only three years of the new
enlistment would count as newly obligated service in the calculation of his SRB. See
COMDTINST 7220.33, Encl. (1), para. 1.c.(8) and 3.d.(6). The three-year extension
contract would in effect diminish his eligibility for an SRB by one-half. Although the
applicant signed his extension contract, acknowledging SRB counseling, the absence of
a page 7 in his record suggests that that counseling was not as complete as it should
have been.
4.
The applicant asked that the Board correct his record so as to entitle him
to a full SRB based on all six years of service under his enlistment contract. The page 7
in his record indicates that he was erroneously advised on October 24, 2002, the week
before he signed the reenlistment contract, that his SRB would not be diminished by
any previously obligated service. However, when an applicant proves that he has
received improper SRB counseling, the Board’s policy is not to fulfill the erroneous
promises made by the applicant’s command, but to return the applicant to the position
he would have been in had he been properly counseled. Moreover, any misunder-
standing about the size of his SRB created by the erroneous page 7 on October 24th was
cleared up by the time the applicant signed the reenlistment contract on November 2,
2002, as it prominently declared that the SRB would be based on only 36 months of
newly obligated service.
6.
If the applicant had been properly counseled on May 1, 2002, he would
have been told that, under Article 4.B.6.a.2. of the Personnel Manual, before accepting
his transfer orders and reporting to his new unit on July 28, 2002, he had to obligate
sufficient service to complete a full three-year tour by extending his enlistment for at
least 33 months. In addition, he would have been advised that because the extension
contract he would have to sign to accept the tour in Alaska was for more than two
years’ duration, under paragraph 3.d.(6) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction and
Article 1.G.19.2.b. of the Personnel Manual, he could not cancel it before it became
operative to receive an SRB without having his SRB reduced in accordance with para-
graph 3.d.(13) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction.
The applicant has neither alleged nor proved that on May 1, 2002, he
would have rejected his transfer orders by refusing to sign an extension contract if he
had known that the extension contract would diminish the size of a possible, future
SRB.
Although the Chief Counsel recommended denying relief, the applicant
has proved that his command erred on May 1, 2002, by requiring him to extend his
contract for a full three years, when only a 33-month extension was necessary for him to
accept his transfer orders. In signing the three-year contract, he unnecessarily obligated
three additional months of service, and his SRB was therefore diminished by those three
months of service.
Accordingly, the applicant’s request should be granted in part by
changing the term of his extension contract from three years to two years and nine
months.
7.
5.
8.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE]
The application of xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, USCG, for correction of his
ORDER
military record is granted as follows:
The term of his extension contract dated May 1, 2002, shall be corrected to two
years and nine months instead of three years.
The Coast Guard shall pay him the additional sum he is due under ALCOAST
329/02 as a result of this correction.
Felisa C. Garmon
Quang D. Nguyen
G. Alex Weller
This final decision, dated December 31, 2002, is signed by the three duly APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant asked the Board to correct his military record by canceling a three- year extension contract he signed on February 20, 2002, when he was in pay grade E-4, and reenlisting him for six years as of April 2, 2002, the day after he was advanced to pay grade E-5. (1) of Enclosure (1) to the SRB Instruction, the applicant could have signed a six-year extension contract on...
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CG | BCMR | Other Cases | 2009-016
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