Applicant Name: ?????
Application Receipt Date: 2010/12/21 Prior Review: Prior Review Date: NA
I. Applicant Request: Upgrade Reason Change RE Code Change
Issues: The applicant states, in effect, that he was involuntarily separated under the provisions of Chapter 14-12c for AWOL. He believes that the circumstances were bias and the characterization of his service should have been honorable and the AWOL in his case was not grounds for his separation under the UCMJ.
II. Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed?
Tender Offer: NA
See Attachments: Legal Medical Minority Opinion Exhibits
III. Discharge Under Review
Unit CDR Recommended Discharge: Date: 080513
Discharge Received: Date: 080530 Chapter: 14-12c AR: 635-200
Reason: Misconduct (Serious Offense) RE: SPD: JKQ Unit/Location: 11th Engineer Company, 1st Engineer Battalion, Fort Riley, KS
Time Lost: AWOL x 1 from (080205-080304) for 30 days, the applicant surrendered to the military authorities at Fort Richardson, AK; confined by the military authorities from (080305-080310) for 6 days, the applicant was transferred to Fort Riley, KS. Total time lost was 36 days.
Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): 080402, AWOL from (080205-080310), reduction to Private (E-1), forfeiture of $673.00 pay per month for 2 months, suspended, to be automatically remitted if not vacated before (081002), extra duty and restriction for 45 days (FG)
The suspension of the punishment of forfeiture of $673.00 pay per month for two months imposed on (080402) was vacated, effective (080410) based on the applicant's offense of failing to go to his appointed place of duty (080407).
Courts-Martial (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None
Counseling Records Available: Yes No
IV. Soldiers Overall Record
Age at current enlistment: 18
Current ENL Date: Reenl/070822 Current ENL Term: 6 Years ?????
Current ENL Service: 0 Yrs, 8 Mos, 3 Days ?????
Total Service: 2 Yrs, 2 Mos, 24 Days ?????
Previous Discharges: RA 060202-070821/HD
Highest Grade: E-3 Performance Ratings Available: Yes No
MOS: 21B10 Combat Engineer GT: 112 EDU: GED Certif Overseas: Southwest Asia Combat: Iraq (060923-071210)
Decorations/Awards: ARCOM, NDSM, GWOTSM, ICMDLw/CS, ASR, OSR, CAB
V. Post-Discharge Activity
City, State: ?????
Post Service Accomplishments: None submitted by the applicant.
VI. Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation
a. Facts and Circumstances:
The evidence of record shows that on 13 May 2008, the unit commander notified the applicant of initiation of separation action under the provisions of Chapter 14-12c, AR 635-200, by reason of misconduc-commission of a serious offense; in that he went AWOL from (080205-080304), with a general, under honorable conditions discharge. He was advised of his rights. On 13 May 2008, the applicant consulted with legal counsel, was advised of the impact of the discharge action, and did not submit a statement in his own behalf.
The unit commander subsequently recommended separation from the service and waiver of further rehabilitative efforts. The intermediate commander reviewed the proposed discharge action and recommended approval of the separation action with a general, under honorable conditions discharge. On 27 May 2008, the separation authority waived further rehabilitative efforts and directed that the applicant be discharged with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions.
b. Legal Basis for Separation:
Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 14 of this regulation establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct. Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or absence without leave. Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed. Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate, however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted.
c. Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale:
After a careful review of all the applicants military records, and the issue submitted with the application, the analyst found no mitigating factors which would merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge.
The analyst determined that the applicants discharge was appropriate because the quality of his service was not consistent with the Army's standards for acceptable personal conduct and performance of duty by military personnel. By the misconduct, the applicant diminished the quality of his service below that meriting a fully honorable discharge.
The applicant provided no independent corroborating evidence demonstrating that either the command's action was erroneous or that the applicants service mitigated the misconduct or poor duty performance.
The analyst noted the applicant's issue that he believes the circumstances were bias and the characterization of his service should have been honorable, and the AWOL in his case was not grounds for his separation under the UCMJ. The evidence of record shows that the command attempted to assist the applicant in performing and conducting himself to Army standards by providing counseling and by the imposition of nonjudicial punishment.
The applicant failed to respond to the required standards of discipline and performance, and the command appropriately determined the applicant did not demonstrate the potential for further military service. Additionally, the analyst found no evidence of arbitrary or capricious actions by the command. The analyst was satisfied that all requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.
Therefore, the analyst determined that the reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper and equitable and recommends to the Board to deny relief.
VII. Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing
Type of Hearing: Date: 5 August 2011 Location: Washington, DC
Did the Applicant Testify? Yes No
Counsel: None
Witnesses/Observers: NA
Exhibits Submitted: DD Form 293 dated 14 December 2010.
VIII. Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation
After carefully examining the applicants record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the analysts recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.
IX. Board Decision
XI. Certification Signature
Board Vote: Approval Authority:
Character - Change 0 No change 5
Reason - Change 0 No change 5
(Board member names available upon request)
EDGAR J. YANGER
Colonel, U.S. Army
X. Board Action Directed President, Army Discharge Review Board
Issue a new DD Form 214
Change Characterization to:
Change Reason to: No Change
Other: No Change
RE Code:
Grade Restoration: No Yes Grade: No Change
Legend:
AWOL Absent Without Leave GCM General Court Martial NA Not applicable SCM Summary Court Martial
BCD Bad Conduct Discharge GD General Discharge NIF Not in the file SPCM Special Court Martial
CG Company Grade Article 15 HD Honorable Discharge OAD Ordered to Active Duty UNC Uncharacterized Discharge
DD Dishonorable Discharge HS High School Graduate OMPF Official Military Personnel File UOTH Under Other Than Honorable
FG Field Grade Article 15 IADT Initial Active Duty Training RE Reentry Code Conditions
ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE
Case Number AR20100030317
______________________________________________________________________________
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