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ARMY | DRB | CY2009 | AR20090019646
Original file (AR20090019646.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
Applicant Name:  ?????

Application Receipt Date: 2009/11/09	Prior Review:     Prior Review Date: NA     

I.  Applicant Request:  Upgrade     Reason Change     RE Code Change    

Issues: The applicant states in effect that he was suffering from PTSD, was punished twice, once by the Article 15 and again by the discharge itself, had medical issues, and served in combat.

II.  Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed?	     
Tender Offer:   NA

See Attachments:  Legal     Medical     Minority Opinion     Exhibits 

III.  Discharge Under Review
Unit CDR Recommended Discharge: 	   Date: 080227
Discharge Received: 			   Date: 080828   Chapter: 14-12c(2)    AR: 635-200
Reason: Misconduct (Drug Abuse)	   RE:     SPD: JKK   Unit/Location: Rear Det, 51st Signal Bn, Fort Lewis, WA 

Time Lost: 1 day, AWOL (071004-071004), surrendered.

Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): 070111, violation of General Order Number 1 by wrongful consumption of alcohol while deployed (061028), reduction to E-1, forfeiture of $637 for two months, 45 days extra duty and restriction (FG)

071114, AWOL (071003-071005), wrongful use of cocaine on three occasions (070918, 070921, 071009), reduction to E-1, forfeiture of $650 for two months, 45 days extra duty and restriction (FG)

Courts-Martial (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None

Counseling Records Available: Yes    No 

IV.  Soldier’s Overall Record
Age at current enlistment:  22
Current ENL Date: 050328    Current ENL Term: 5 Years  ?????
Current ENL Service: 	03 Yrs, 05Mos, 00Days ?????
Total Service:  		03 Yrs, 05Mos, 00Days ?????
Previous Discharges: 	None
Highest Grade: E-3		Performance Ratings Available: Yes    No 
MOS: 63B10/Wheel Veh Mechanic   GT: 114   EDU: HS Grad   Overseas: SWA   Combat: Iraq (051122-061113)
Decorations/Awards: ARCOM, MUC, NDSM, GWOTSM, ASR, OSR

V.  Post-Discharge Activity
City, State:  Green Bay, WI
Post Service Accomplishments: None listed

VI.  Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation

       a.  Facts and Circumstances:
       The evidence of record shows that on 27 February 2008, the unit commander notified the applicant of initiation of separation action under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c, AR 635-200, by reason of misconduct—commission of a serious offense for testing positive for cocaine on three occasions (071009, 070921, 070918), for pleading guilty to domestic violence (071205), for being AWOL (071003-071005), and for wrongfully consuming alcohol while deployed (061028), with an under other than honorable conditions discharge.  He was advised of his rights.  
       On 4 March 2008, the applicant consulted with legal counsel, was advised of the impact of the discharge action, voluntarily waived consideration of his case by an Administrative Separation Board contingent upon him receiving a characterization of service no less favorable than general, under honorable conditions and did not submit a statement in his own behalf.  On 10 April 2008, his contingency waiver request was disapproved.
       
       On 30 June 2008, the applicant was notified to appear before an administrative separation board and advised of his rights.  On 5 August 2008, the administrative separation board convened.  The applicant appeared with counsel.  The board recommended that the applicant be discharged with issuance of a character of service of under other than honorable conditions.
         
       On 22 August 2008, the separation authority approved the recommendation of the administrative separation board and directed that the applicant be discharged with a characterization of service of under other than honorable conditions.

       b.  Legal Basis for Separation:  
       Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.  Chapter 14 of this regulation establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct.  Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or absence without leave.  Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed.  Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate, however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted.   

       c.  Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale:  
       After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service during the period of enlistment under review and the issue and documents submitted with the application, the analyst determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable.  
       
       The analyst determined that the applicant’s discharge was appropriate because the quality of his service was not consistent with the Army's standards for acceptable personal conduct and performance of duty by military personnel.  The applicant, by his many incidents of misconduct and by violating the Army's policy not to possess or use illegal drugs, compromised the trust and confidence placed in a Soldier.  The applicant, as a Soldier, had the duty to support and abide by the Army's drug policies.  By abusing illegal drugs, the applicant knowingly risked a military career and diminished the quality of service below that meriting a general, under honorable conditions or fully honorable discharge.  
       
       The applicant contends he was punished twice, once by the Articles 15 and again by the actual discharge.  The command attempted to rehabilitate the applicant by administering UCMJ actions but the applicant did not react positively.  The command appropriately initiated separation action because the repeated incidents of misconduct affected unit morale and was not consistent with the Army's standards for acceptable personal conduct and performance of duty by military personnel.  The analyst found no evidence of arbitrary or capricious actions by the command and was satisfied that all requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.    
       
       Further, the record does not support the applicant’s contention, and no evidence to support it has been submitted by the applicant, that the discharge was the result of any medical condition or that he suffers from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and no evidence to support it has been submitted by the applicant, that the discharge was the result of any medical condition.  
       
       Therefore, the analyst determined the reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper and equitable and recommends to the Board to deny relief. 
       

VII.  Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing

Type of Hearing: 		Date: 24 June 2010         Location: Chicago, IL

Did the Applicant Testify?  Yes     No  

Counsel: None

Witnesses/Observers: None 

Exhibits Submitted: DD Form 214, 6 character reference letters, 9 counseling statements, mental status evaluation, enlisted records brief.

VIII.  Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation
After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service during the period of enlistment under review, hearing his testimony and considering the analyst’s recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the characterization of service was too harsh based the applicant’s length and quality of his service, and his combat service, and as a result, it is inequitable.  Accordingly, the Board voted to grant partial relief by changing the characterization of service to general, under honorable conditions.  The Board determined that the reason for discharge was both proper and equitable and voted not to change it.
        
IX.  Board Decision						
	XI.  Certification Signature
Board Vote:  							          Approval Authority:	
Character - Change 3    No change 2
Reason -     Change 0    No change 5
(Board member names available upon request)
								         EDGAR J. YANGER			 
								         Colonel, U.S. Army
X.  Board Action Directed					         President, Army Discharge Review Board
Issue a new DD Form 214  					
Change Characterization to: 			         
Change Reason to: NA
Other: NA										
RE Code: 
Grade Restoration:   No   Yes   Grade: NA














Legend:
AWOL    	Absent Without Leave		GCM   General Court Martial	NA   Not applicable			SCM	Summary Court Martial
BCD   	Bad Conduct Discharge	GD      General Discharge	NIF   Not in the file			SPCM	Special Court Martial
CG 	Company Grade Article 15	HD      Honorable Discharge	OAD   Ordered to Active Duty		UNC	Uncharacterized Discharge  
DD 	Dishonorable Discharge	HS       High School Graduate	OMPF   Official Military Personnel File	UOTH  	Under Other Than Honorable 
FG	Field Grade Article 15		IADT   Initial Active Duty Training	RE     Reentry Code				Conditions 

ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE

Case Number AR20090019646
______________________________________________________________________________


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