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ARMY | BCMR | CY2012 | 20120006195
Original file (20120006195.txt) Auto-classification: Denied

		IN THE CASE OF: 

		BOARD DATE:	    4 December 2012

		DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20120006195 


THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:

1.  Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).

2.  Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).


THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests award of the Purple Heart.

2.  The applicant states during a rocket attack he was wounded on the hand by shrapnel.  The applicant continues that he assisted escorting several seriously wounded Soldiers to the aid station.  He had his hand treated and went out to help others to safety.  The applicant further states he has tried in the past to have this action rectified but has been unsuccessful.

3.  The applicant provides no additional evidence.

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so.  While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file.  In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.

2.  The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 18 July 1966.  He successfully completed training and was awarded military occupational specialty 71H (Personnel Specialist).

3.  The applicant arrived in Republic of Vietnam (RVN) on or about 8 March 1968 and was assigned to Company A, 7th Support Battalion, 199th Infantry Brigade, U.S. Army Vietnam.  On or about 27 February 1969, the applicant departed the RVN.

4.  Item 40 (Wounds) of the applicant's DA Form 20 (Enlisted Qualification Record) does not show the applicant was wounded and item 41 (Awards and Decorations) does not show award of the Purple Heart.

5.  Item 39 (Identifying Body Marks, Scars, Tattoos) of the applicant's Standard Form 88 (Report of Medical Examination), dated 3 March 1969, shows no abnormalities.

6.  The applicant's Standard Form 89 (Report of Medical History), dated 3 March 1969, shows the purpose of the medical examination as "separation" and he stated he was in "excellent" health.  Item 33 (Have you ever had any illness or injury other than those already noted?) shows he indicated "no."

7.  On 4 March 1969, the applicant was honorably released from active duty after completing 2 years, 7 months, and 17 days of creditable active service.

8.  The applicant's DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) shows he was awarded or authorized the:

* National Defense Service Medal
* Vietnam Service Medal
* RVN Campaign Medal with Device (1960)
* Army Good Conduct Medal
* Army Commendation Medal

9.  The applicant's military medical records are not available for review.

10.  There are no general orders in the applicant's service personnel records that show he was awarded the Purple Heart.  There also is no evidence in his service personnel records that shows he was wounded in action or treated for wounds as a result of hostile action in Vietnam.  The applicant's name is not listed on the Vietnam casualty roster.

11.  A review of the Awards and Decorations Computer Assisted Retrieval System maintained by the U.S. Army Human Resources Command Military Awards Branch, which is an index of general orders issued during the Vietnam era between 1965 and 1973, failed to reveal orders for award of the Purple Heart for the applicant.

12.  Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides that the Purple Heart is awarded for a wound sustained as a result of hostile action.  Substantiating evidence must be provided to verify the wound was the result of hostile action, the wound must have required medical treatment, and the medical treatment must have been made a matter of official record.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  The applicant's request for award of the Purple Heart was carefully considered and it was determined that there is insufficient evidence to support his request.

2.  In order to support award of the Purple Heart, the member must have been wounded in action and there must be evidence the wound for which the award is being made was received as a result of enemy action.  The member must have required medical treatment by military medical personnel and this medical treatment must have been made a matter of official record.

3.  The applicant's record contains no medical treatment records or other documents that confirm the applicant was wounded as a result of enemy action or treated for a combat-related wound or injury while serving in the RVN.

4.  The regulatory burden of proof necessary to support award of the Purple Heart has not been met; therefore, it would not be appropriate to award the applicant the Purple Heart in this case.

BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

___X____  ___X___  ___X____  DENY APPLICATION


BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice.  Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.



      ___________X____________
                 CHAIRPERSON
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.

ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20120006195



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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20120006195



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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

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