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ARMY | BCMR | CY2010 | 20100027140
Original file (20100027140.txt) Auto-classification: Denied

		IN THE CASE OF:	  

		BOARD DATE:	  10 May 2011

		DOCKET NUMBER:  AR20100027140 


THE BOARD CONSIDERED THE FOLLOWING EVIDENCE:

1.  Application for correction of military records (with supporting documents provided, if any).

2.  Military Personnel Records and advisory opinions (if any).


THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:

1.  The applicant requests to be awarded the Purple Heart.

2.  The applicant states he should have been awarded the Purple Heart for wounds received due to an enemy mortar attack.

3.  The applicant provides a copy of his DD Form 214 (Armed Forces of the United States Report of Transfer or Discharge) and a copy of his Department of Veterans Affairs Form 21-526 (Veteran's Application for Compensation or Pension).

CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:

1.  Title 10, U.S. Code, section 1552(b), provides that applications for correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery of the alleged error or injustice.  This provision of law also allows the Army Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse an applicant's failure to timely file within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines it would be in the interest of justice to do so.  While it appears the applicant did not file within the time frame provided in the statute of limitations, the ABCMR has elected to conduct a substantive review of this case and, only to the extent relief, if any, is granted, has determined it is in the interest of justice to excuse the applicant's failure to timely file.  In all other respects, there are insufficient bases to waive the statute of limitations for timely filing.

2.  The applicant was inducted into the Army of the United States on 3 April 1968.  He completed basic training at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, and advanced individual training at Fort McClellan, Alabama, before being transferred to Vietnam on 10 September 1968.

3.  He was promoted to pay grade E-5 on 8 September 1969.  He departed Vietnam on 19 November 1969 for transfer to Fort Lewis, Washington, where he was honorably released from active duty as an overseas returnee on 20 November 1969.  He completed 1 year, 7 months, and 18 days of total active service and his DD Form 214 shows he was awarded the National Defense Service Medal, Vietnam Service Medal, and Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal.

4.  A review of his records failed to show any evidence he was wounded in Vietnam as a result of enemy action or that he was treated for such wounds.  Additionally, his name is not contained in the Vietnam casualty listing.

5.  A review of the Awards and Decorations Computer-Assisted Retrieval System, an index of general orders issued during the Vietnam era between 1965 and 1973 maintained by the Military Awards Branch of the U.S. Army Human Resources Command, failed to reveal any orders awarding him the Purple Heart.

6.  Army Regulation 600-8-22 (Military Awards) provides that the PH is awarded for a wound sustained as a result of hostile action.  Substantiating evidence must be provided to verify the wound was the result of hostile action, the wound must have required treatment by a medical officer, and the medical treatment must have been made a matter of official record.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:

1.  While the sincerity of the applicant's claim that he was wounded in Vietnam is not in doubt, he failed to show through the evidence of record and the evidence submitted with his application that he was wounded as a result of enemy action and that the treatment for his wounds was made a matter of record.

2.  In the absence of such evidence, there appears to be no basis to award him the Purple Heart at this time.

3.  In order to justify correction of a military record, the applicant must show to the satisfaction of the Board or it must otherwise satisfactorily appear that the record is in error or unjust.  The applicant has failed to submit evidence that would satisfy this requirement.


BOARD VOTE:

________  ________  ________  GRANT FULL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF 

________  ________  ________  GRANT FORMAL HEARING

___x____  ___x____  ____x___  DENY APPLICATION

BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:

1. The evidence presented does not demonstrate the existence of a probable error or injustice.  Therefore, the Board determined the overall merits of this case are insufficient as a basis for correction of the records of the individual concerned.

2.  The Board wants the applicant and all others concerned to know this action in no way diminishes the sacrifices made by him in service to the United States during the Vietnam War.  The applicant and all Americans should be justifiably proud of his service in arms.



      ____________X_____________
                 CHAIRPERSON
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in this case.

ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20100027140



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ABCMR Record of Proceedings (cont)                                         AR20100027140



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ARMY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

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