RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 12 JULY 2005
DOCKET NUMBER: AR20040008262
I certify that hereinafter is recorded the true and complete record
of the proceedings of the Army Board for Correction of Military Records in
the case of the above-named individual.
| |Mr. Carl W. S. Chun | |Director |
| |Ms. Deborah L. Brantley | |Senior Analyst |
The following members, a quorum, were present:
| |Mr. John Slone | |Chairperson |
| |Ms. Shirley Powell | |Member |
| |Mr. Stanley Kelley | |Member |
The Board considered the following evidence:
Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records.
Exhibit B - Military Personnel Records (including advisory opinion,
if any).
THE APPLICANT'S REQUEST, STATEMENT, AND EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant requests that his records be corrected to include all
citations justly due him to include addition and issuance of the Purple
Heart.
2. The applicant states that it is a matter of honor to have the awards
that were never received.
3. The applicant provides extracts from his service medical records
confirming his combat wound.
CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE:
1. The applicant is requesting correction of an alleged error or injustice
which occurred on 9 March 1954. The application submitted in this case is
dated
24 March 2003.
2. Title 10, U.S. Code, Section 1552(b), provides that applications for
correction of military records must be filed within 3 years after discovery
of the alleged error or injustice. This provision of law allows the Army
Board for Correction of Military Records (ABCMR) to excuse failure to file
within the 3-year statute of limitations if the ABCMR determines that it
would be in the interest of justice to do so. In this case, the ABCMR will
conduct a review of the merits of the case to determine if it would be in
the interest of justice to excuse the applicant’s failure to timely file.
3. The applicant’s military records are not available to the Board for
review. A fire destroyed approximately 18 million service members’ records
at the National Personnel Records Center in 1973. It is believed that the
applicant’s records were lost or destroyed in that fire. However, there
were sufficient documents remaining in a reconstructed record for the Board
to conduct a fair and impartial review of this case.
4. Documents available to the Board indicate that the applicant entered
active duty on 13 March 1951 and served overseas for approximately 9 months
where he was awarded, among other things, the Korean Service Medal.
5. Extracts from his service medical records confirm that he was wounded
as a result of hostile action on 8 July 1953. He was a member of Company
C, 180th Infantry at the time. His separation document confirms that he
was awarded the Purple Heart in orders issued by a medical facility on 15
July 1953 and his combat wound is appropriately recorded in item 29 (wounds
received as a result of action with enemy forces).
6. The applicant was returned to limited duty service on 26 July 1953 and
subsequently assigned to an engineer battalion. He was honorably
discharged on 9 March 1954.
7. A review of Department of the Army Pamphlet 672-1 (Unit Citation and
Campaign Participation Credit Register) notes the applicant’s unit (180th
Infantry) was awarded the Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation for
the period
10 December 1951 through 31 July 1953, which would have include the
applicant’s period of service with that organization. The unit award was
omitted from his separation document.
8. A document included in the applicant’s file indicates that officials at
the Army Reserve Personnel Center in St. Louis authorized issuance of the
applicant’s awards and decorations, including the Purple Heart, in August
1996, based on the applicant’s request. That authorization noted that
while the applicant was entitled to the Republic of Korea Presidential Unit
Citation, it was a foreign decoration and therefore not issued by the
Department of the Army. The awards were sent to a post office box in the
town where the applicant continues to reside.
9. Army Regulation 600-8-22 states that all United States Army medals are
presented without cost to an awardee. Replacement of medals or service
ribbons for individuals not on active duty may be made at cost. Requests
for replacement medals will be honored from the original recipients of the
award, or if deceased from certain primary next of kin individuals, by
submitting a request to the Army’s Human Resource Command in St. Louis.
10. As a matter of information, on the occasion of the 50th anniversary of
the Korean War, the Government of the Republic of Korea issued the Korean
War Service Medal to pay tribute to eligible Korean War veterans for their
historic endeavors to preserve the freedom of the Republic of Korea and the
free world. On 20 August 1999, the Department of Defense approved
acceptance and wear of this foreign service award to eligible US veterans
of the Korean War, or their surviving next of kin. The medal is provided at
no cost to veterans. The Department of Defense assigned responsibility to
the Department of the Air Force for distribution of the Korean War Service
Medal to eligible veterans or their surviving next of kin. To apply,
veterans must submit a copy of their discharge paper (DD Form 214) to the
Awards and Decorations Section, Headquarters, Air Force Personnel Center,
550 C Street West, Suite 12, Randolph Air Force Base, Texas 78150-4714. A
sample request form is being provided to the applicant. Once the Korean
War Service Medal has been authorized by the Department of the Air Force,
the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military
Records to add this foreign award to his DD Form 214.
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS:
1. The evidence confirms that the applicant was wounded as a result of
hostile action and awarded the Purple Heart. The decoration, and the fact
that he was wounded, is already recorded on his separation document and as
such, no additional action is required by the Board.
2. The evidence does confirm that the applicant is entitled to a Republic
of Korea Presidential Unit Citation, which was omitted from his separation
document. That decoration should be added to his separation document.
3. The evidence shows that the applicant was issued his decorations in
1996 and as such, any replacement decorations would be at cost price. He
is advised that if he did not receive the decorations authorized for
issuance in 1996 he should make another application for those decorations
to the Army’s Human Resource Command in St. Louis, in the same manner as
his original request.
BOARD VOTE:
________ ________ ________ GRANT FULL RELIEF
__JS ___ __SP ___ __SK ___ GRANT PARTIAL RELIEF
________ ________ ________ GRANT FORMAL HEARING
________ ________ ________ DENY APPLICATION
BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
1. The Board determined that the evidence presented was sufficient to
warrant a recommendation for partial relief and to excuse failure to timely
file. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army
records of the individual concerned be corrected by showing that he is
entitled to the Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation.
2. The Board further determined that the evidence presented is
insufficient to warrant a portion of the requested relief. As a result,
the Board recommends denial of so much of the application that pertains to
including any additional awards on his separation document or authorizing
reissuance of his awards and decorations.
_______John Slone_________
CHAIRPERSON
INDEX
|CASE ID |AR20040008262 |
|SUFFIX | |
|RECON |YYYYMMDD |
|DATE BOARDED |20050712 |
|TYPE OF DISCHARGE |(HD, GD, UOTHC, UD, BCD, DD, UNCHAR) |
|DATE OF DISCHARGE |YYYYMMDD |
|DISCHARGE AUTHORITY |AR . . . . . |
|DISCHARGE REASON | |
|BOARD DECISION |PARTIAL GRANT |
|REVIEW AUTHORITY | |
|ISSUES 1. |107.00 |
|2. | |
|3. | |
|4. | |
|5. | |
|6. | |
-----------------------
[pic]
ARMY | BCMR | CY2002 | 2002071995C070403
The applicant’s military records show that he was inducted into the Army on 1 December 1951, served in Korea, and was awarded the Korean Service Medal with two bronze service stars, the United Nations Service Medal, and the Combat Infantryman Badge by the 180 th Infantry Regiment . The applicant’s medical records are not available and there is no evidence, and the applicant has not submitted any, to show that he was wounded in action during the Korean War. That all of the Department of the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003086691C070212
The National Defense Service Medal is awarded for honorable active service for any period between 27 June 1950 and 27 July 1954. Once the Korean War Service Medal has been authorized by the Department of the Air Force, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his DD Form 214. That all of the Department of the Army records related to this case be corrected by showing that the individual concerned was awarded the National...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003088018C070403
He was on active duty with Tank Company, 180th Infantry Regiment of the 45th Infantry Division, a National Guard organization, during the Korean War. Once the Korean War Service Medal has been authorized by the Department of the Air Force, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his DD Form 214. That all of the Department of the Army records related to this case be corrected by showing that the individual concerned was...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2005 | 20050003323C070206
Jeanette McCants | |Member | The Board considered the following evidence: Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records. Once the Department of the Air Force has authorized the Korean War Service Medal, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his separation document. The evidence confirms the applicant was wounded in action on 17 September 1950 in Korea and that he was awarded the Purple Heart.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003090825C070212
The applicant requests that his DD Form 214 (Report of Separation from the Armed Forces of the United States) be corrected to show his award of the Purple Heart. Once the Korean War Service Medal has been authorized by the Department of the Air Force, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his DD Form 214. BOARD DETERMINATION/RECOMMENDATION:
ARMY | BCMR | CY2004 | 04100913C070208
The Board considered the following evidence: Exhibit A - Application for correction of military records. Once the Department of the Air Force has authorized the Korean War Service Medal, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his DD Form 214. There is sufficient evidence that confirms that the applicant was wounded in action and as such is entitled to an award of the Purple Heart.
ARMY | BCMR | CY2004 | 20040001076C070208
Once the Department of the Air Force has authorized the Korean War Service Medal, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to have it added to his DD Form 214. Evidence shows that the applicant’s records contain administrative error that does not require action by the Board. Therefore, the Board requests that the CMSD-St. Louis administratively correct the records of the individual concerned to show: a. that the applicant was awarded the Republic of...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2009 | 20090020351
The applicant's military service records are not available to the Board for review. Thus, based on the available evidence, it is concluded that the applicant was wounded in action in Korea on 4 July 1953. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by: a. deleting from item 27 of his DD Form 214 the Korean Service Medal with one bronze service star, b. awarding him the Purple Heart for wounds received in action in Korea...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2004 | 040008025C070208
The applicant’s military records are not available to the Board for review. Once the Korean War Service Medal has been authorized by the Department of the Air Force, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his separation document. As a result, the Board recommends that all Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be corrected by showing that he was awarded a Bronze Star Medal and that he is entitled to the...
ARMY | BCMR | CY2003 | 2003083524C070212
The applicant requests correction of military records as stated in the application to the Board and as restated herein. Once the Korean War Service Medal has been authorized by the Department of the Air Force, the applicant may apply to the Army Board for Correction of Military Records to add this foreign award to his DD Form 214. However, there is no evidence of record available to the Board, and the applicant has provided no evidence, which shows that he was wounded or treated for wounds...