RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
CASE NUMBER: PD1201012 SEPARATION DATE: 20030917
BOARD DATE: 20130201
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty PV2 /E-2 (Basic Trainee), medically separated for right
femoral neck fracture with closed reduction and percutaneous pinning. The CI was in basic
training in 2003 and felt some pain in her right hip. She was taken urgently to the operating
room and had screw fixation of the hip. She could not be adequately rehabilitated to meet the
physical requirements of her Military Occupational Specialty or satisfy physical fitness
standards. She was issued a permanent L3 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board
(MEB). The MEB forwarded no other conditions for Physical Evaluation Board (PEB)
adjudication. The PEB adjudicated right femoral neck fracture with closed reduction and
percutaneous pinning as unfitting, rated 0% with application of the US Army Physical Disability
Agency (USAPDA) pain policy. The CI made no appeals, and was medically separated.
CI CONTENTION: “I was given a zero percent disability rating for a femoral neck injury that
resulted in my leg (right) being 3 inches shorter than the other. I suffer with a limp and
secondary injuries due to my service connected disability.”
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board’s scope of review is defined in DoDI 6040.44, Enclosure 3,
paragraph 5.e. (2). It is limited to those conditions determined by the PEB to be unfitting for
continued military service and those conditions identified but not determined to be unfitting by
the PEB when specifically requested by the CI. Ratings for unfitting conditions will be reviewed
in all cases. The right femoral neck fracture as requested for consideration meets the criteria
prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for Board purview; and, is addressed below. Any conditions or
contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside the Board’s defined scope of
review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Army Board for Correction of Military
Records.
The Board acknowledges the CI’s information regarding the significant impairment with which
her service-connected condition continues to burden her; but, must emphasize that the
Disability Evaluation System has neither the role nor the authority to compensate members for
anticipated future severity or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical
separation. That role and authority is granted by Congress to the Department of Veteran
Affairs, operating under a different set of laws.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB – Dated 20030805
Condition
Right Femoral Neck Fracture
No Additional MEB/PEB Entries
Combined: 0%
Code
5099- 5003
Rating
0%
VA - (~12 Mos. Post-Separation)
Condition
Right Femoral Neck Fracture
Not Service-Connected x 1
Combined: 10%
Code
5255
Rating
10%
Exam
20040907
20040907
VARD 20041027 most proximate to date of separation. No other VARDSs in evidence.
ANALYSIS SUMMARY:
Right Femoral Neck Fracture Condition. The CI injured her right hip, 9 March 2003 and was
found to have a right displaced femur neck fracture on X-ray the following day. She underwent
surgery with open reduction with percutaneous pinning that same day. The MEB examination,
27 June 2003 stated that the CI had remained on restricted ambulation during her convalescent
period following surgery and had excellent healing. The examiner reported that the CI had
some residual limp likely due muscular weakness secondary to activity restrictions following
surgery. During the examination, the CI reported no pain but said she experienced episodes of
increased pain with weather changes. The examination noted that the right hip range-of-
motion (ROM) was 0 to 110 degrees without pain. X-ray examination, 27 June 2003 revealed
screw fixation with healing femoral neck fracture, almost completely healed. No leg length
measurements of the lower extremities were recorded. The VA Compensation and Pension
(C&P) examination, 7 September 2004, performed almost 12 months after separation, reports
that the CI complained of pain especially while standing for long periods of time. The CI
reported that her right hip was stiff. On examination, the examiner noted that the CI’s gait
slightly favored her right hip. There was a well-healed 5 cm scar to the lateral side of the right
proximal thigh. The right lower extremity was measured to be 1.5 inches shorter than the left.
The ROM in the lower extremities was reported as normal without complaints of pain but the
examiner noted that there seemed to be a slight grimace during ROM examination. The CI’s
muscle strength, sensation, and distal tendon reflexes were normal.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. There
was no ankylosis, limitation of motion, or flail joint to warrant a rating under the Veterans
Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD) diagnostic codes 5250, 5251, 5252, 5253, or
5254. The Board noted the analogous use of code 5003 by the PEB. The PEB coded the right
femoral neck fracture analogously using 5099-5003 for degenerative arthritis with a rating of
0%. There was no evidence of two or more major or minor joint involvement on X-rays and
therefore the condition using this rating would be 0%. The Board considered code 5255;
impairment of the femur used by the VA, and noted that the rating is based on the severity of
non-union or malunion of a femur fracture. In this case, there was a fracture of the neck of the
femur with healing. There was no evidence of non-union or evidence that the alignment was
incorrect after surgical correction to establish presence of a malunion. Reviewing the service
treatment records indicated that there was some continued complaints of mild symptoms
proximate to the time of separation and the Board agreed there was evidence of residual hip
disability to support a 10% rating either analogously using this code or with application of
Painful motion (§4.59) or Functional loss (§4.40). Board members concluded the evidence did
not support a conclusion the impairment reached the moderate or marked hip disability. The
Board noted the C&P examination finding of a leg length discrepancy of 1.5 inches. The Board
agreed that, although no measurement was accomplished at the time of the MEB, it was
reasonable to conclude this leg length discrepancy existed at the time of separation. The rating
for the leg length discrepancy under code 5275 would be 10%; however this rating cannot be
combined with the other ratings for fracture in the same extremity. This would not result in a
higher rating than using the code 5255, as used by the VA. After due deliberation, considering
all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (Resolution of reasonable doubt), the Board
recommends a disability rating of 10% for the right femoral neck fracture condition, 5299-5255.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. As discussed above, PEB
reliance on the USAPDA pain policy for rating the right hip condition was operant in this case
and the condition was adjudicated independently of that policy by the Board. In the matter of
the right femoral neck fracture condition, the Board unanimously recommends a disability
rating of 10%, coded 5299-5255 IAW VASRD §4.71a. There were no other conditions within the
Board’s scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board recommends that the CI’s prior determination be modified as
follows, effective as of the date of her prior medical separation:
UNFITTING CONDITION
Right Femoral Neck Fracture with Open Reduction and
Percutaneous Pinning
VASRD CODE RATING
5299-5255
COMBINED
10%
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120604, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Acting Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation
for xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130003817 (PD201201012)
1. I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of
Review (DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the
subject individual. Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I accept the Board’s recommendation to modify the individual’s disability rating to 10%
without recharacterization of the individual’s separation. This decision is final.
2. I direct that all the Department of the Army records of the individual concerned be
corrected accordingly no later than 120 days from the date of this memorandum.
3. I request that a copy of the corrections and any related correspondence be provided
to the individual concerned, counsel (if any), any Members of Congress who have
shown interest, and to the Army Review Boards Agency with a copy of this
memorandum without enclosures.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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