RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY
SEPARATION DATE: 20090209
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
CASE NUMBER: PD1200446
BOARD DATE: 20130103
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty SSG/E-6 (35G30/Imagery Analyst), medically
separated for diabetes mellitus (DM), Type 2. The CI was first diagnosed with DM in 1998. She
was issued a permanent P3U2L2 profile and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB).
The MEB referred the CI to the Physical Evaluation (PEB) which returned the CI to duty on
23 December 1999. In 2003, she met a Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) Medical
Retention Board and was retained in her MOS. She deployed in 2006 and was returned early
secondary to poor control of her DM. After returning to her home station, she remained in
poor control and was thought to be poorly compliant. She did not meet all the requirements of
her MOS and was issued a P3U2L2 and referred for another MEB. The MEB determined that
the DM did not meet retention standards and forwarded the DM condition to the PEB.
Migraine headaches, bilateral knee pain, high cholesterol, hypertension, herpes and left
shoulder pain conditions, identified in the rating chart below, were also forwarded by the MEB.
The PEB adjudicated the DM, Type 2 condition as unfitting, rated 20%, with application of the
Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD). The other conditions were
determined to be not unfitting. The CI made no appeals and was medically separated with a
20% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: “Based off the rating criteria diabetes is my life. my day to day and meals,
exercise, everything revolves around my condition at that time I required more than 3
injections daily Since then I have been put on Insulin pump. I don’t believe 20% was a fair and
accurate rating for my condition. I also required blood sugar testing before and after each
meal, and morning & bed time testing.”
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Board wishes to clarify that the scope of its review as defined in DoDI
6040.44, Enclosure 3, paragraph 5.e. (2) is limited to those conditions which were determined
by the PEB to be specifically unfitting for continued military service; or, when requested by the
CI, those condition(s) “identified but not determined to be unfitting by the PEB.” The ratings
for unfitting conditions will be reviewed in all cases. The DM, Type 2 condition meets the
criteria prescribed in DoDI 6040.44 for Board purview is addressed below. The remaining
conditions rated by the VA at separation and/or listed on the DD Form 294 are not within the
Board’s purview. Any conditions or contention not requested in this application, or otherwise
outside the Board’s defined scope of review, remain eligible for future consideration by the
Army Board for Correction of Military Records.
Code
7913
8620
8620
8100
5260-5024
5260-5024
VA (~1 Mo. Post-Separation) – All Effective Date 20090210
Condition
Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Right Lower Extremity Neuritis
Left Lower Extremity Neuritis
Migraines
Right Knee Strain
Left Knee Strain
NO VA ENTRY
Hypertension (Claimed as HTN)
Genital Herpes Simplex 2
Left Shoulder Strain
Depressive Disorder
Lumbar Scoliosis and Strain
Left Hip Bursitis
Acne
0% X 7/Not Service-Connected x 5
Combined: 90%
7101
7820-7806
5201-5024
9434
5237
5252-5019
7828
Exam
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081125
20081120
20081125
20081125
20081125
Rating
20%
10%
10%
10%
10%
10%
0%
30%
10%
30%
20%
10%
10%
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB – Dated 20081021
Condition
Code
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
7913
Migraine Headaches
Bilateral Knee Pain
High Cholesterol
Hypertension
Herpes
Left Shoulder Pain
Not Unfitting
Not Unfitting
Not Unfitting
Not Unfitting
Not Unfitting
Not Unfitting
↓No Additional MEB/PEB Entries↓
Rating
20%
Combined: 20%
ANALYSIS SUMMARY: The Disability Evaluation System (DES) is responsible for maintaining a fit
and vital fighting force. While the DES considers all of the member's medical conditions,
compensation can only be offered for those medical conditions that cut short a member’s
career, and then only to the degree of severity present at the time of final disposition. The DES
has neither the role nor the authority to compensate members for anticipated future severity
or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical separation nor for conditions
determined to be service-connected by the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) but not
determined to be unfitting by the PEB. However the DVA, operating under a different set of
laws (Title 38, United States Code), is empowered to compensate all service-connected
conditions and to periodically re-evaluate said conditions for the purpose of adjusting the
Veteran’s disability rating should the degree of impairment vary over time. The Board’s role is
confined to the review of medical records and all evidence at hand to assess the fairness of PEB
rating determinations, compared to VASRD standards, based on severity at the time of
separation.
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Condition. The CI was diagnosed with DM in 1998 when she was
incidentally found to have an elevated sugar level in her urine during a routine appointment.
She was initially treated with lifestyle modification and oral medications, but later had Insulin
added to her medication regimen. Over the course of her service, she had increased problems
with control of her diabetes with excessive blood sugars as well as an elevated hemoglobin
A1C, a measure of chronic blood sugar levels. The CI was thought to be poorly compliant with
treatment and lifestyle. The Board noted that the 68 inch CI entered service at 139 pounds and
was 203 pounds at her 23 Dec 2008 OB-GYN examination, 6 weeks prior to separation. Obesity
is well known to complicate control of DM and to exacerbate elevated blood sugar values. At
the 7 August 2008 visit, 6 months prior to separation and over 10 years after the initial
diagnosis, the treating endocrinologist documented that the CI had no known microvascular
complications.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB and VA both rated the DM condition at 20% and coded it as 7913, DM. For a rating higher
than 20%, “regulation of activities” must be present. The Board did not adjudge that there was
sufficient evidence of physician directed regulation of activities (avoidance of strenuous
occupational and recreational activities) beyond that done in all cases of diabetes. After due
deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of VASRD §4.3 (Resolution of
reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to recommend a
change in the PEB adjudication for the DM condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. The Board did not
surmise from the record or PEB ruling in this case that any prerogatives outside the VASRD
were exercised. In the matter of the DM condition and IAW VASRD §4.120, the Board
unanimously recommends no change in the PEB adjudication. There were no other conditions
within the Board’s scope of review for consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CI’s disability and separation determination, as follows:
VASRD CODE RATING
7913
COMBINED
20%
20%
UNFITTING CONDITION
Diabetes Mellitus
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20120328, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans’ Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation
for xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130003079 (PD201200446)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of
Review (DoD PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the
subject individual. Under the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a,
I accept the Board’s recommendation and hereby deny the individual’s application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of
Congress who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision
by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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