RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
PHYSICAL DISABILITY BOARD OF REVIEW
NAME: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX CASE: PD1200879
BRANCH OF SERVICE: ARMY BOARD DATE: 20130313
SEPARATION DATE: 20030131
SUMMARY OF CASE: Data extracted from the available evidence of record reflects that this
covered individual (CI) was an active duty SPC/E-4 (92G/Food Service Specialist) medically
separated for chronic left knee pain. The CI injured his left knee in March 2001 during a
company run. He underwent arthroscopic surgery in September 2001. Despite continued
treatment his left knee could not be adequately rehabilitated to meet the physical
requirements of his Military Occupational Specialty (MOS). His profile allowed for an alternate
aerobic event (walk) to satisfy physical fitness standards. He was issued a permanent L3 profile
and referred for a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB). Untreated hypertension and mild scoliosis,
identified in the rating chart below, were also identified and forwarded by the MEB. The
Informal Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) adjudicated the left knee condition as unfitting, rated
10%, with application of the US Army Physical Disability Agency (USAPDA) pain policy. The
remaining conditions were determined to be not unfitting. The CI made no appeals, and was
medically separated with a 10% disability rating.
CI CONTENTION: At the time of separation from the Army I was given 10% due to my left knee
condition. The surgery was perform in the military and they told me that my knee problem was
fix. Well thats not the case my left knee has gotten worst since that operation and now it stops
me from taken care of my family. I became a truck driver and has lost employment, because I
couldnt do my job correct. My last employer sent a letter to the VA telling them because of my
knee problem which cause me to stop to much and it was unsafe because my left knee would
swell that there were time where it was hard for me to press the clutch to stop. I am talking
about a 18 wheel that truly un-safe.
SCOPE OF REVIEW: The Boards scope of review is defined in DoDI 6040.44, Enclosure 3,
paragraph 5.e. (2). It is limited to those conditions determined by the PEB to be unfitting for
continued military service and those conditions identified but not determined to be unfitting by
the PEB when specifically requested by the CI. The rating for the unfitting left knee condition is
addressed below; and no additional conditions are within the DoDI 6040.44 defined purview of
the board. Any conditions or contention not requested in this application, or otherwise outside
the Boards defined scope of review, remain eligible for future consideration by the Army Board
for Correction of Military Records. IAW DoDI 6040.44, the Boards authority is limited to
making recommendations on correcting disability determinations. The Boards role is thus
confined to the review of medical records and all evidence at hand to assess the fairness of PEB
rating determinations, compared to Veterans Affairs Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD)
standards, based on ratable severity at the time of separation. The Board acknowledges the
CIs information regarding the significant impairment with which his service-connected
condition continues to burden him; but, must emphasize that the Disability Evaluation System
has neither the role nor the authority to compensate members for anticipated future severity
or potential complications of conditions resulting in medical separation. That role and
authority is granted by Congress to the Department of Veteran Affairs, operating under a
different set of laws.
RATING COMPARISON:
Service IPEB Dated 20021202
VA (38 Mos. Post-Separation) All Effective Date 20051128
Condition
Code
Rating
Condition
Code
Rating
Exam
Left Knee Pain
5099-5003
10%
Left knee, s/p arthroscopy
5299-5259
10%
20060414
Untreated hypertension
Not Unfitting
Hypertension
7101
0%
STR
Mild Scoliosis
Not Unfitting
No VA Entry for Scoliosis
.No Additional MEB/PEB Entries.
0% X 1
20060414
Combined: 10%
Combined: 10%
ANALYSIS SUMMARY:
Left Knee Pain. In March 2001, the CI fell and struck his left knee on a rock. Ever since then, he
has had problems with left knee pain. Many different treatment options were tried for his knee
pain including: medication, physical therapy (PT), and arthroscopic surgery. However, in spite
of treatment, the left knee pain persisted. He was seen by Orthopedics on 1 October 2002. On
examination there was no effusion, and he flexed his left knee to 140 degrees (with pain).
Lachmans drawer test and valgus stress were all negative. The examiner noted diffuse
tenderness to palpation (TTP) out of proportion. The CIs MEB clinical evaluation was at Fort
Stewart in November 2002. Examination showed moderate TTP over the anteromedial aspect
of the knee, most significant above the joint line. The patellar grind test was positive. Once
again the CI flexed his left knee (with discomfort) to 140 degrees. There was no redness or
swelling, and the knee was not grossly unstable. Lachmans, drawer, and pivot shift tests were
all negative.
Three years after separation, the CI had a VA Compensation and Pension (C&P) exam. He
reported left knee pain, especially after prolonged walking or prolonged driving. However, he
was able to perform all normal activities without impairment. On exam, his posture and gait
were normal. The left knee appeared normal; without redness, swelling, deformity or
instability. There was some pain on motion, beyond 110 degrees flexion. He was on no
medications for pain. The three goniometric ROM evaluations which the Board reviewed are
summarized in the chart below.
Left Knee ROM
Ortho 4 mos. Pre-Sep
(20021001)
MEB 3 mos. Pre-Sep
(20021108)
C&P 38 mos. Post-Sep
(20060414)
Flexion (140° is Normal)
140°
140°
120°
Extension (0° is Normal)
0°
0°
0°
Comment
Pain with motion
Pain with motion
Painful motion
§4.71a Rating
10%*
10%*
10%*
*10% based on VASRD §4.40 (Functional loss), §4.45 (The joints), and §4.59 (Painful motion)
The Board carefully examined all evidentiary information available. After consideration of the
three clinical evaluations noted above, the Board determined that the October 2002 Ortho
exam and the November 2002 MEB exam had greater probative value since they were
conducted just a few months prior to separation. The C&P exam was done 38 months after
separation. The Board can use VA evidence proximal to separation in arriving at its
recommendations; and, DoDI 6040.44 defines a 12-month interval for special consideration to
post-separation evidence. Post-separation evidence is probative only to the extent that it
reasonably reflects the disability and fitness implications at separation. The Board determined
that 38 months was too long. Therefore, due to its low probative value, the clinical data from
the April 2006 C&P exam was weighed less heavily by the Board in arriving at its rating
recommendation. In matters germane to the severity of the knee condition at the time of
separation, the information in the service treatment record (STR) was given proportionately
more probative value as a basis for the Boards rating recommendation.
The Board directs attention to its rating recommendation based on the above evidence. The
PEB and the VA chose different coding options for the knee condition, but both assigned a
rating of 10%. The CIs left knee condition was essentially non-compensable based on the
VASRD §4.71a codes for loss of knee motion (5260 and 5261). However; IAW VASRD §4.40,
§4.45, and §4.59, a 10% rating is warranted when there is satisfactory evidence of functional
limitation due to painful motion of a major joint. The Board tried to find a path to a rating
higher than 10%, using other codes which could be applied to the left knee condition. The
other VASRD codes that were considered did not result in a rating higher than 10%, since the
STR did not show evidence of a significantly disabling joint abnormality which would justify a
rating higher than 10%. After due deliberation, considering all of the evidence and mindful of
VASRD §4.3 (reasonable doubt), the Board concluded that there was insufficient cause to
recommend a change in the PEB adjudication for the left knee pain condition.
BOARD FINDINGS: IAW DoDI 6040.44, provisions of DoD or Military Department regulations or
guidelines relied upon by the PEB will not be considered by the Board to the extent they were
inconsistent with the VASRD in effect at the time of the adjudication. In the matter of the left
knee pain condition and IAW VASRD §4.71a, the Board unanimously recommends no change in
the PEB adjudication. There were no other conditions within the Boards scope of review for
consideration.
RECOMMENDATION: The Board, therefore, recommends that there be no recharacterization of
the CIs disability and separation determination, as follows:
UNFITTING CONDITION
VASRD CODE
RATING
Chronic Left Knee Pain, Status Post Arthroscopic Surgery
5099-5003
10%
RATING
10%
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 294, dated 20130122, w/atchs
Exhibit B. Service Treatment Record
Exhibit C. Department of Veterans Affairs Treatment Record
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, DAF
Acting Director
Physical Disability Board of Review
SFMR-RB
MEMORANDUM FOR Commander, US Army Physical Disability Agency
(TAPD-ZB / xxxxxxxxxxxxx), 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 300, Arlington, VA 22202-3557
SUBJECT: Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review Recommendation for
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, AR20130007517 (PD201200879)
I have reviewed the enclosed Department of Defense Physical Disability Board of Review (DoD
PDBR) recommendation and record of proceedings pertaining to the subject individual. Under
the authority of Title 10, United States Code, section 1554a, I accept the Boards
recommendation and hereby deny the individuals application.
This decision is final. The individual concerned, counsel (if any), and any Members of Congress
who have shown interest in this application have been notified of this decision by mail.
BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY:
Encl xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Deputy Assistant Secretary
(Army Review Boards)
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