RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-05912
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. He be reinstated in the grade of chief master sergeant
(CMSgt/E-9), with his original date of rank (DOR) of 1 Sep 03.
2. He receive back pay and allowances, including per diem, for
the remaining portion of his extended active duty tour in
support of Operation JUMP START (OJS) that was curtailed
(1 Oct 07 to 25 Jun 08).
3. He receive pay for the Chief Executive Course that he was
not allowed to attend.
________________________________________________________________
THE APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
At the time the reprisal action took place, he was unlawfully
pulled from a 2-year mission after only completing 15 months.
He states that according to the Inspector General (IG)
investigation, he was targeted by his former mission support
group (MSG) commander when he did not report for unit training
assemblies (UTAs) when required. The IG substantiated three
acts of reprisal by the MSG commander for 1) curtailing his
Active Guard Reserve (AGR) active duty tour; 2) denial of
reenlistment, and 3) denial of attendance to the Chief Executive
Course.
He was fearful of coming forward earlier because he feared
additional reprisal action against him since his chain of
command all the way up to The Adjutant General (TAG) was from
his former unit.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 25 Jun 06, the applicant, while serving in the grade of CMSgt
with the 144th Fighter Wing (144th FW), was recalled on extended
active duty (EAD) in support of OJS. On 30 Sep 06, the
applicant was released from active duty in the grade of CMSgt,
with a reason for separation of completion of required active
service. On 1 Oct 06, the applicant entered an AGR tour, in
support of OJS and served until 30 Sep 07, with a reason for
separation of completion of AGR military duty tour.
On 3 Nov 07, the applicants 30 Nov 04 enlistment was extended
for one year, with an new expiration date of 29 Nov 08.
In Sep 08, the applicant took an assignment with the 222nd Intel
Support Squadron (222nd ISR), in a master sergeant (MSgt/E-7)
position and was demoted, without prejudice, to the grade of
MSgt.
On 16 Nov 08, the applicant reenlisted in the grade of MSgt for
a period of three years. He completed a subsequent reenlistment
contract on 11 Nov 11.
On 23 Aug 11, the applicant filed an IG complaint against the
MSG commander with the following 3 allegations; 1) terminating
his OJS orders; 2) denying reenlistment, and 3) denying his
attendance to the Chief Executive Course.
On 19 Oct 12, the applicant was notified by the Secretary of the
Air Force Inspector General (SAF/IGQ) that the investigation
substantiated his allegations of reprisal. The SAF/IGQ reviewed
the report of investigation and concurred with the findings. In
addition, the Department of Defense Inspector General
(IG DoD/MRI) concurred with the determination, approved the
report, and substantiated the allegations (Exhibit B).
SAF/IG concluded that allegation 1 was substantiated because the
MSG/CC terminated the applicants AGR tour orders shortly after
being notified of the OJSs letter regarding drill attendance
was suspect. They noted based on the investigation the
applicant and his OJS chain of command was understood that he
would continue on his OJS orders.
SAF/IG concluded that allegation 2 was substantiated because the
MSG/CC denied the applicants reenlistment due to protected
communication regarding his drill attendance while on OJS orders
and not as the MSG/CC stated.
SAF/IG concluded that allegation 3 was substantiated because the
MSG/CC denied his attendance to the Chief Executive Course
because of protected communication and not because he did not
want to expend resources on someone who was not reenlisting.
However, the evidence shows that had the applicant been able to
reenlist he would have attended the course.
The applicant is currently serving in the grade of senior master
sergeant (SMSgt/E-8) with a DOR of 1 May 01 and an effective
date of 19 Dec 12.
________________________________________________________________
THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
NGB/A1P did not provide a recommendation. However, they
concurred with the subject matter expert (SME) noting the
applicants request did not substantiate any procedural errors
defined by policy occurred.
The SME, A1PP noted, that while responsible to provide an
advisory to this case, they cannot affect any of the requested
changes the applicant has cited in his application. His request
for changes is not based on procedural errors defined by
policies but based on several acts of injustices. The requested
actions can only be rectified by the California Air National
Guard (CAANG) Joint Forces Headquarters (JFHQ) and Air Reserve
Personnel Center (ARPC). In addition, discussion with the CAANG
JFHQ indicates that they are standing by to implement any of the
directed changes determined by the BCMR.
A1P notes that while they are not trained in the IG arena, it is
difficult to discount the substantiated SAF/IG complaint
alleging the applicants non-retention was reprisal based. If
the Board grants relief in concurrence with the SAF/IG findings,
appropriate updates to the applicants personnel record should
be made.
The Air National Guard Readiness Center Judge Advocate
(ANGRC/JA) noted if accurate, the SAF/IG Complaint findings
supports the conclusion that some of the CAANG personnel actions
described by the applicant were taken as direct result of
improper retaliatory motives as defined by Title 10, United
States Code (USC), § 1034- Protected Communications; Prohibition
of Retaliatory Personnel Actions. All relevant personnel
actions at issue in the present case were conducted by the
CAANG, and may only be remedied by the CAANG and ARPC. It is
proper for NGB/A1P to examine and comment on the procedural
actions at issue in an appeal to the BCMR submitted by a current
or former member of the ANG. It would, however, be improper for
NGB/A1P to rely on the SAF/IG findings in the investigation at
issue to comment on the motives, and whether those motives were
the proximate cause, behind the actions of the CAANG.
Furthermore, determination on the intent and possible remedy of
CAANG's actions in this matter are beyond the purview of
NGB/A1P.
The complete A1P evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF THE AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation, with attachments, was
forwarded to the applicant on 8 Mar 13 for review and comment
within 30 days. As of this date, no response has been received
by this office (Exhibit D).
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We note
that based on the Report of Investigation (ROI) from the SAF/IG
the applicant was the victim of reprisal under the Whistleblower
Protection Act (10 USC 1034) by his former commander who denied
his reenlistment and attendance at the Chief Executive Course
(CEC). Based on this, the applicants requests he be awarded
back pay and allowances, including per diem for the remaining
portion of his AGR tour in support of OJS and that he be paid
for the Chief Executive Course he was not allowed to attend.
Although the ROI concluded that had it not been for the reprisal
action the applicant would have been continued on his active
duty OJS tour for a total of two years, the applicant states
that his orders were approved in six-month increments due to
funding. Based on our review of the evidence before us, we do
not find this to be the case. In this respect, we note that his
OJS orders began on 26 Jun 06 and appears to have naturally
ended on 30 Sep 07, not in six months. Other than the comments
in the ROI, the applicant has not provided substantial evidence
to demonstrate to our satisfaction that his OJS orders would
have been approved/extended beyond 30 Sep 07. In view of this,
we are not inclined to award the applicant additional pay and
allowances including per diem for the period of 1 Oct 07 to
25 Jun 08 in support of OJS. Should the applicant provide
additional documentation from the approval authority that
validates that his orders would have continued beyond Sep 07 we
would be willing to reconsider his appeal. As such, this
portion of the applicants request is not favorably considered.
With respect to the applicants request to receive pay for the
CEC that he was not allowed to attend, we note that he did not
attend it and has provided no evidence to show that he was
entitled to compensation for a course he did not attend.
Accordingly, it is our opinion the applicant has failed to
sustain his burden of proof that he has been the victim of an
error or injustice. Absent persuasive evidence that he was
denied rights to which he was entitled, we find no basis to
recommend granting the relief sought in this portion of his
request.
4. Notwithstanding the above, sufficient relevant evidence has
been presented to demonstrate the existence of error or
injustice warranting corrective action in regards to
reinstatement to the grade of CMSgt. After careful
consideration of the applicants request, we agree with the
findings of the ROI that the applicant was denied reenlistment
in the grade of CMSgt as a result of a protected communication.
We note that had the commander not denied the applicant
reenlistment he would not have taken the actions that resulted
in his demotion without prejudice to the grade of MSgt.
Therefore, we conclude that the applicants grade should be
reinstated effective Sep 08 (the date he took the demotion) and
he be placed in an appropriate position, commensurate with his
office, grade and rank of CMSgt. Accordingly, we recommend the
applicants record be corrected to the extent indicated below.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. It is recommended that the California Air National
Guard reflect that on 8 September 2008, he was not voluntarily
demoted to the grade of master sergeant, without prejudice.
b. We direct that his Air Reserve Component record
reflect that he was honorably discharged on 15 November 2008 and
reenlisted in the Air National Guard on 16 November 2008 for a
period of three (3) years in the grade of chief master sergeant.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-05912 in Executive Session on 30 May 13, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-05912 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 20 Dec 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. SAF/IG Report of Investigation, WITHDRAWN.
Exhibit C. Letter, NGB/A1P, dated 4 Mar 13, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 8 Mar 13.
Panel Chair
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