Office of the Assistant Secretary
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE
WASHINGTON, DC
DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-02351
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF:
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His back injury be changed from non-combat to combat-related, so
he may qualify for monetary benefits authorized under the
Combat-Related Special Compensation (CRSC) program.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was injured during combat operations in Kuwait and other
areas. The CRSC board determined that since a doctor was not
present at the time of his injury, a determination could not be
made on the spot.
In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of his
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) claim, an eyewitness
statement, two letters from his medical providers, and his
medical records.
The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant served on active duty in the Regular Air Force
from 28 Jun 85 to 31 Jul 05. On 1 Aug 05, he retired from the
Air Force, having served 20 years, 1 month and 3 days on active
duty.
On 24 Aug 05, the DVA awarded him a compensable disability
rating of 10 percent for each of the following service-connected
disabilities: asthma, scar residuals – back, degenerative joint
disease – back, and tinnitus.
The applicant submitted a claim for CRSC for his hearing, lungs
and back. On 6 Dec 11, his claim was partially approved for
tinnitus. He requested reconsideration of the board’s
disapproval of compensation for his back but his requests were
disapproved on 28 Feb 12 and 16 May 12. The board determined no
evidence was provided to confirm his disability was the direct
result of armed conflict, hazardous service, instrumentality of
war, or simulating war.
The CRSC program was established to provide compensation to
certain retirees with Combat-Related disabilities that qualify
under the criteria set forth in Title 10, United States Code,
(10 USC) Section 1413a.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSDC recommends denial. DPSDC states the applicant’s
conditions do not meet the mandatory criteria for compensation
under the CRSC program as outlined under the provisions of
10 U.S.C., Section 1413a. CRSC law requires documentation
confirming a direct link to a combat-related event. The
provided documentation does not confirm the applicant sustained
an injury or incurred his back condition from a combat-related
event.
DPSDC states the fact that a member incurred a disability during
a period of hazardous service is not sufficient by itself to
support a combat-related determination. There must be a
definite, documented, causal relationship between the hazardous
service and the resulting disability. By law, determinations of
whether a disability is combat-related will be based on the
preponderance of available documentary information. All
relevant documentary information is to be weighed in relation to
known facts and circumstances, and determinations will be made
on the basis of credible, objective documentary information in
the records as distinguished from personal opinion, speculation,
or conjecture.
When making combat-related determinations the board looks for
documentation from the time of injury confirming the event and
the injury described. An example could be a medical notation
showing “member has been complaining of back pain since a mortar
explosion threw him against a wall two days ago.” There is no
in-service medical documentation from 1998 confirming a back
injury from a combat-related event. Furthermore, the in-service
medical documentation provided do not reflect a combat-related
event as the cause of the applicant’s back condition.
Although the burden of proof lies with the applicant to provide
supporting documents (per DD Form 2860, Claim for Combat-Related
Special Compensation), DPSDC attempted to obtain documentation
from the VA to justify approval of the applicant’s claim.
However, DPSDC was unable to obtain supporting documentation.
Specifically, they requested in-service medical records for a
back injury in 1998. Since they have been unable to obtain
documentation confirming the applicant’s condition was caused by
a combat-related event, DPSDC was unable to approve the
applicant’s condition for CRSC.
The complete DPSDC evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit
C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant on 11 Sep 12 review and comment within 30 days
(Exhibit D). As of this date, this office has not received a
response.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. The
available evidence of record does not support a finding that the
service-connected back injury he believes is combat-related was
incurred as the direct result of armed conflict, while engaged
in hazardous service, in the performance of duty under
conditions simulating war, or through an instrumentality of war;
and, therefore, does not qualify for compensation under the CRSC
Act. Therefore, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of
the Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its
rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has
not been the victim of an error or injustice. In view of the
above and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no
basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-
2012-02351 in Executive Session on 14 Jan 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-02351 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 23 May 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant’s Master Personnel Record.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSDC, dated 29 Aug 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 11 Sep 12.
Panel Chair
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