RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-01674
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His narrative reason for separation (Fraudulent Entry into
Military Service) along with the corresponding separation code
of JDA be changed to Secretarial Authority.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His former Air Force recruiter was aware of his medical history
and advised him that his past use of prescription medicine did
not matter. His failure to disclose this information was based
on her statement and position as a respected member of the Air
Force.
In support of his request, the applicant provides copies of
emails, letters to/from his Congressional Representatives, and
character reference letters and various other documentation in
support of his request.
The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 1 Nov 11, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.
On 7 Nov 11, the applicant was diagnosed with a Depressive
Disorder (by history) by the Behavior Analysis Service. Because
his diagnosis was so severe, his ability to function effectively
in the military environment was significantly impaired and did
not meet retention standards for continued military service.
On 9 Nov 11, the applicant was notified of his commanders
intent to recommend that he be discharged from the Air Force
under the provisions of AFI 36-3208, Administrative Separation
of Airmen for Fraudulent Enlistment. Specifically, the
applicant had a history of mental health treatment and suicidal
ideations that were not documented on his DD Form 2807-1, Report
of Medical History; USMEPCOM Form 40-1-15-E, Supplemental Health
Screening Questionnaire, and USMPECOM Form 601-23-5-R-E,
Introductory Pre-Accession Interview. The applicant
acknowledged receipt of the notification of discharge, waived
his rights to consult with counsel and to submit a statement on
his own behalf.
The applicant received an uncharacterized entry-level
separation, with a separation code of JDA, which denotes
Fraudulent Entry into Military Service.
On 25 Jul 12, the applicants case was administratively closed.
On 10 Oct 12, through counsel, the applicant requested his case
be reopened.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AETC/SGPS recommends denial of a change to his RE code. SGPS
states that the applicants separation was done in accordance
with established policy and administrative procedures.
SGPS states that a review of the applicants records noted he
reported feelings of anxiety since his first day at Basic
Military Training (BMT). In addition, it was noted the
applicant was not motivated to remain in the military and
declined a waiver review to allow him to continue in BMT.
The complete SGPS evaluation is at Exhibit C
AFPC/DPSOS recommends denial of the applicants request to
change his narrative reason for separation and separation code.
DPSOS states that the documentation on file in the applicants
master personnel records, the discharge to include the narrative
reason for separation and separation code was consistent with
the procedural and substantive requirements of the discharge
instruction and was within the discretion of the discharge
authority.
DPSOS states that the applicant does not provide proof of an
error or injustice that occurred in the discharge processing to
warrant a change to his character of service or reason for
separation.
The complete DPSOS evaluation is at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Counsel states that the applicant never engaged in fraudulent
conduct and that his separation based on Fraudulent Entry is
both an error and an injustice.
Counsel states that the applicant does not dispute his prior
mental health treatment may have resulted in his rejection from
military service; however, he adamantly disputes the fact that
he deliberately concealed this fact. The applicant disclosed
the prior treatment to his former recruiter, who in turn
represents the Air Force. Therefore, he did not conceal this
fact or make a deliberate misrepresentation of his mental health
history.
Counsel states the advisory opinion incorrectly asserts the
applicant did not submit any evidence or identify any errors or
injustices that occurred in the discharge processing. He
provided no facts warranting a change to his character of
service or narrative reason for separation.
Counsel states that not only did the applicant provide a
personal statement outlining the errors and injustice in his
disenrollment, but provided a letter from his mother, who was an
eyewitness to the former recruiters recommendation that he not
disclose his prior mental health treatment.
Lastly, counsel states that the advisory opinion incorrectly
characterizes the applicants request for relief. The advisory
opinion states the applicant feels he should have received a
medical discharge. Contrary to the advisory opinions
mischaracterization, the applicants request for relief is
simple and limited in scope. Specifically, the applicant is
only seeking to have the narrative reason for separation changed
to Secretarial Authority.
Counsels complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
G.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALAUTION:
The BCMR Medical Advisor recommends denial of the applicants
request to change his narrative reason for separation to
Secretarial Authority. The Medical Advisor opines that
granting Secretarial Authority, as the applicant requests,
removes any public knowledge of the actual circumstances leading
to his separation; however, the more factual assessment, yet
less detrimental than the current reason for separation, would
be Failed Medical/Physical Procurement Standards.
The arguments by the applicants counsel, his mother and father
all reiterate that he was advised by his recruiter not to
mention his prior use of prescription anti-depressive
medication. However, the recruiter is not available to speak in
his behalf.
The Medical Advisor states that a review of the correspondence
consistently fails to address the issue of omitting information
pertaining to past mental health history. The Medical Advisor
notes the applicants father in his letter acknowledges that his
son was accompanied by an adult (applicants mother). While the
applicant is an adult, one would expect that his adult advisor
would have questioned the omission of a past medical history
when it clearly states Have you or have you ever had any of
the conditions as reflected on the DD Form 2807-1, specifically,
item 17 (Nervous trouble of any sort (anxiety or panic
attacks)).
The Medical Advisor opines the applicant appears remorseful in a
handwritten letter to his commander, dated 8 Nov 11. He
acknowledges that he clearly denied history of Nervous trouble
of any type, received counseling of any type, depression, been
evaluated or treated for a mental condition, or attempted
suicide. In addition, he denied ever having depression as
reflected on USMEPCOM Form 40-1-15-E, dated 26 May 11.
The Medical Advisor notes the applicant was well aware of the
repercussions of dishonesty, one of which includes Fraudulent
Enlistment as reflected on the USMEPCOM Form 601-23-5-R-E.
Also, prior to taking the Oath of Enlistment, the applicant was
made aware of the core values of the military organization he
was about to join.
The Medical Advisor opines that there is a plethora of
culpability on the part of the applicant, his adult advisor and
possibly the recruiter. However, the confusion of prior use of
prescription anti-depressive medication and have you ever had
a past history, needs to be weighed against was there a
deliberate deception on the part of the applicant. While
failure to disclose prior treatment for a mental impairment
between the ages 15 and 17 on his Military Entrance Processing
Station (MEPS) documents can be characterized as an effort to
fraudulently gain service entry, the Medical Advisor opines that
other factors, if not taken into account, could pose a potential
life-long injustice to the applicant, to include the culpability
and complicity of the adults in authority who improperly coached
the applicant or clearly underestimated his predisposition for
manifesting a recurrent impairment of mental functioning upon
placement in the stressful military environment.
The complete BCMR Medical Advisor evaluation is at Exhibit H.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANTS REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALAUTION:
Counsel states that the narrative reason for separation
Fraudulent Entry does not accurately reflect his service and
it is both an error and injustice to stigmatize his future with
such a negative characterization. Even the BCMR Medical
Advisors recommendation that he receive a characterization of
Failed Medical/Physical Procurement Standards suggests some
failure or deception on the applicants behalf.
Counsel states that the advisory opinion suggests that the
applicant should have at least disclosed his past mental health
history, despite the recruiters instruction not to disclose any
information regarding his past use of prescription anti-
depressive medication. However, common sense dictates that if
the recruiter directed him not disclose any information
regarding his prior medication use that he would not have
disclosed any information regarding any counseling, evaluations,
or symptoms he experienced necessitating medication.
Counsel states the BCMR Medical Advisors recommendation would
be a partial victory; however, the applicant requests that his
service be characterized as an entry-level separation based on
Secretarial Authority.
Finally, counsel states that in the alternative, the applicant
would not object to the Board adopting the BCMR Medical
Advisors recommendation.
Counsels complete submission is at Exhibit J.
_________________________________________________________________
RECOMMENDATION OF THE BOARD:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice to warrant
changing the narrative reason for his separation to Secretarial
Authority. After careful consideration of the circumstances of
this case and the evidence provided by the applicant, we are not
persuaded the applicants narrative reason for separation and
separation code should be changed to Secretarial Authority.
Therefore, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the
Air Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt their
rationale, as the basis for our conclusion the applicant has not
been the victim of an error or injustice. In view of the above
and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis
to recommend granting the relief sought in this application.
4. Nothwithstanding the above, sufficient relevant evidence has
been presented to demonstrate the existence of an injustice to
warrant changing the narrative reason for his separation to
Failed Medical/Physical Procurement Standards. After
reviewing the evidence of record, it appears the applicants
narrative reason for separation inaccurately reflects the
circumstances surrounding his discharge. In this respect, the
Board majority notes that the BCMR Medical Advisor states that
the applicant was actually diagnosed with a Depressive Disorder
and recommends his narrative reason for separation be changed to
Failed Medical/Physical Procurement Standards, along with the
corresponding separation code of JFW. Accordingly, the Board
majority agrees with his recommendation to change his narrative
reason for separation to reflect the actual circumstances
surrounding his separation. Therefore, the Board majority
recommends his records be corrected to the extent indicated
below.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that he was
discharged on 10 Nov 11, with a narrative reason for separation
of Failed Medical/Physical Procurement Standards, and a
separation code of JFW.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-01674 in Executive Session on 6 Aug 13, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Panel Chair
Member
Member
By a majority vote, the Board voted to partially grant the
request, as recommended. XXXX voted to deny the
applicants appeal but chose not to submit a minority report.
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2012-01674 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 3 May 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AETC/SGPS, dated 11 May 12.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOS, dated 22 May 12.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 Jun 12.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 25 Jul 12, w/atch.
Exhibit G. Letter, Counsel, dated 10 Oct 12, w/atchs.
Exhibit H. Letter, BCMR Medical Advisor, dated 12 Jan 13.
Exhibit I. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 22 Jan 13.
Exhibit J. Letter, Counsel, dated 20 Feb 13.
Panel Chair
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