RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2011-03705
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
The amount reported on her Form W2, Wage and Tax Statement, as
submitted by the Defense Finance and Accounting Service (DFAS) to
the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in 2009, be corrected.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Her court-martial order states that the fine, which was part of
her recommended punishment, was not approved. The Air Force
Court of Criminal Appeals decision notes indicate the same.
In support of her appeal, the applicant provides copies of her
General Court-Martial Order, investigation documents, a personal
statement, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals decision, DFAS
correspondence, collection documentation, appeal documents, and
Department of Treasury correspondence.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 18 April 2007, while serving in the grade of senior airman,
the applicant faced a general court-martial for one specification
of making a false official statement, in violation of Article
107, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ); and, one
specification of larceny, in violation of Article 121, UCMJ.
According to the General Court-Martial Order, the applicant did,
at Kunsan Air Base, Republic of Korea, on or about 8 November
2004, with the intent to deceive, sign an official document, to
wit: PCS In-processing Worksheet BAQ Certification, in which she
stated, I receive BAQ at the with-dependent rate for my spouse,
child, and/or parent. My dependents [sic] current address is:
436 W. 49th Street, New York, New York 10023. which document was
false in that she did not have dependents residing at 436 W. 49th
Street, New York, New York, and was then known by her to be
false. In addition, the applicant did, at or near Kusan Air
Base, Republic of Korea, and at or near the continental United
States, on divers occasions between on or about 1 November 2004
and on or about 28 September 2006, steal United States currency,
to wit: military allowances and entitlements, military property,
of a value of over $500, the property of the United States. The
applicant pled not guilty to the offenses, but was found guilty
of the charges and specifications by a panel of officer and
enlisted members. The panel members sentenced the applicant to a
bad conduct discharge (BCD), confinement for four months, a fine
in the amount of $11,940.00, forfeiture of all pay for four
months, and reduction to the grade of airman basic (E-1). On
18 July 2007, the convening authority approved the findings and
only so much of the sentence as approved for a BCD, confinement
for four months, and reduction to the grade of airman basic. On
17 September 2008, the Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
affirmed the findings and sentence. On 15 January 2009, the
United States Court of Criminal Appeals denied the applicants
petition for review, making the case final and conclusive under
the UCMJ. As a result, on 2 March 2009, the applicants BCD was
ordered to be executed.
In response to an inquiry from the applicant disputing her
indebtedness with the Department of Defense, on 30 September
2011, DFAS indicated the applicants debt in the amount of
$15,194.89 was valid. They stated that added interest, penalty,
and administrative fees, totaling $899.71, brought the balance
due to $16,094.60. They also indicated the debt consists of two
parts. The first part was due to the overpayment of Variable
Housing Allowance (VHA) for the periods of 4 November 2004
through 30 November 2004, and 23 November 2005 through 30 March
2006. The second part was due to her forfeiture of pay which was
not fully collected prior to her separation.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
DFAS-IN recommends denial. DFAS-IN states the applicant was
discharged from the service due to a General Court-Martial Order,
dated 18 July 2007. Final sentence resulted in a BCD,
confinement for four months, forfeiture of all pay for four
months (confinement period), and reduction to the grade of airman
basic. When final review of all pay and allowances was
calculated, it was determined that VHA for the periods 4 November
2004 through 20 November 2004 and 23 November 2005 through
30 March 2006, was an over payment. This alone resulted in a
debt of $10,307.23. The balance of the applicants debt is the
collection of pay and allowances for excess leave. The debt was
not part of the wages reported for tax year 2007. There was no
W-2 issued for tax year 2008. Once the debt was determined to be
valid, it was reported to the IRS as unearned income. No relief
is necessary as the debt is valid.
The complete DFAS-IN evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFLOA/JAJM states the applicant correctly points out that a fine
was not included in the approved sentence from her 2007 general
court-martial. JAJM offers no opinion on the question of how
this affects the applicants request for relief.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
The DFAS letter has errors and incorrect information. Final
action in her court-martial indicates that only so much as
provided for a BCD, confinement for four months, and reduction to
the grade of airman basic was approved. In the approved action,
there is no further mention of a fine of $11,940.00 or forfeiture
of pay for four months.
AFLOA/JAJM supports her claim that no fine or monies owed were
included in her approved sentence. The injustice is the fines
were removed and should be reflected as such by DFAS and the
collection agency records, as the fines were not approved by the
convening authority. The collection agency should no longer be
harassing her, as these fines were never valid.
The IRS confirms her claim showing a reporting error. The IRS
determined that the income was reported and taxes were paid. The
IRS has corrected the error by dismissing the Form W2 reported by
the Air Force and amending the amount owed to the IRS from
$3,922.00 to $0.00 owed. Based on the false amount DFAS says was
taxable wages, she has provided documentation as proof to support
the IRS based their decision on such evidence.
The applicants complete rebuttal, with attachments, is at
Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice that would
warrant action by the Board. The applicant is requesting the
amount reported on her Form W-2 in 2009 be corrected; however, we
note that this Board lacks authority to make a direct correction
to the W-2 and can only correct an underlying Air Force record
that may have caused the W-2 to be in error. The applicant
attributes the amount reflected on her W-2 as incorrect in the
belief it reflects the amount of the fine and forfeiture of pay
she was originally assessed by sentence of court-martial.
However, she asserts the fine and forfeitures were not approved
by the appeal authority. Based on the evidence of record and in
an attempt to guide the applicant to the proper office for
resolution, we determined the applicant is correct in that, the
original court-martial punishment included a fine in the amount
of $11,940.00 and forfeiture of all pay and allowances for a
period of four months. We also concur that these portions of the
proposed punishment was later suspended by the convening
authority and confirmed by the Air Force Court of Criminal
Appeals. However, based on our review of the evidence, we have
determined that the fine and assessed forfeitures are not the
source of the erroneous reporting to the IRS. Rather, a portion
of the current debt is a result of the erroneous payment of pay
and allowances during the applicants four months of
incarceration and the requirement under law, Title 10, Section
858B, which requires an automatic forfeiture of pay and
allowances for any sentence that includes confinement of six
months or less and either a Bad Conduct or Dishonorable
discharge. While we find no basis for the Board to grant the
applicant any relief, we believe she is the victim of an error
caused by the DFAS. In this regard, we note that since DFAS
erroneously paid the applicant pay and allowances through July
2007, through no fault of the applicant, we advise the applicant
to petition the DFAS to request a remission for that portion of
her debt. Notwithstanding this determination, the remaining
portion of her debt includes monies owed in the amount of
$10,307.23 due to overpayment of Variable Housing Allowance (VHA)
for the periods 4 November 2004 through 30 November 2004 and
23 November 2005 through 30 March 2006, which was incurred by the
applicants own misconduct of falsifying VHA entitlements and as
such, is a valid debt. Therefore, based on the foregoing, there
is no basis for the Board to take action on the applicants
request.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2011-03705 in Executive Session on 17 July 2012, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered in connection
with AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2011-03705:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 13 Sep 11, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, DFAS/IN, not dated.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 24 Oct 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 2 Dec 11.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 02 Dec 11, w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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