RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2010-03178
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His medical condition (migraine headaches) be rated by the Informal
Physical Evaluation Board (IPEB) so his combined rating will reach 30
percent and entitle him to a permanent disability retirement.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He believes if his migraine headaches had been rated at the time of
his Medical Evaluation Board (MEB), he would have been medically
retired.
In support of his request, the applicant provides a DD Form 214,
Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, AF IMT 100,
Request and Authorization for Separation, AF IMT 973, Request and
Authorization for Change of Administrative Orders and Department of
Veterans Affairs (DVA) Rating Decision dated 25 Aug 08.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit
A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 16 Jul 92, the applicant contracted his initial enlistment in the
Regular Air Force.
On 22 Jan 08, the applicant underwent an MEB for chronic low back pain
due to Lumbar Radiculopathy from Disc Disease. The MEB referred his
case to the IPEB. On 31 Mar 08, the IPEB considered the applicant’s
case and recommended his discharge with severance pay, with a 20
percent disability rating. On 2 Apr 08, the applicant concurred with
the findings and recommendation of the IPEB. He was honorably
discharged on 13 May 08, with severance pay with a 20 percent
disability rating.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPSD recommends the requested relief be denied. The Department
of Defense (DoD) and the DVA disability evaluation systems operate
under separate laws. Under Title 10, USC, a PEB must determine if a
condition renders a member unfit for continued military service. The
fact that a person may have a medical condition does not mean the
condition is unfitting for continued military service. To be
unfitting, the condition must be such that it alone precludes the
individual from fulfilling their military duties. If the board
renders a finding of unfit, the law provides appropriate compensation
due to the premature termination of their career. Further, it must be
noted the service disability boards must rate disabilities based on
the individual's condition at the time of evaluation. It is the
charge of the DVA to pick up where the AF must, by law, leave off.
Under Title 38, the DVA may rate any service-connected condition based
upon future employability or reevaluate based on changes in the
severity of a condition. This often results in different ratings by
the DoD and DVA.
AFPC/DPSD's complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial of the applicant’s
request for inclusion of migraine headaches in his military disability
rating computation and permanent medical retirement. The Medical
Consultant states that in order to justify the retroactive inclusion
of migraine headaches in the applicant’s military disability rating
computation, there must be sufficient evidence to show the medical
condition interfered with his ability to perform the duties of his
office, grade, rank, and rating. The Air Force Instruction (AFI) 48-
123, Medical Examination and Standards, states that migraine headaches
are potentially disqualifying for military service if the headaches
are manifested by disabling attacks requiring frequent absences from
work and are not relieved by medical treatment. There was no evidence
provided to reflect his migraine headaches interfered with his ability
to perform his military duties. In addition, no evidence has been
provided to show that his physicians ever considered including
migraine headaches in the MEB as disqualifying.
The Medical Consultant considered the merits of awarding an additional
disability rating for the applicant’s radicular symptoms; however, the
available evidence did not rise to the minimum available disability
rating under the applicable DVA rating code. The Military Disability
Evaluation System (MDES), in its charge to maintain a fit and vital
fighting force, can only by law offer compensation for the illness or
injury that is the cause for career termination, and then only for the
degree of the impairment present at the time of separation and not on
future occurrences. The DVA operates under a different set of laws
which authorize the award of disability compensation for any service-
connected medical condition determined service incurred or aggravated,
without regard to its impact upon a servicemember's retainability,
fitness to serve, or reason for separation. This is the reason why an
individual can be found unfit for service for one condition, and
receive compensation rating from the DVA for another service-
connected, military non-unfitting condition. The mere existence of a
medical condition during military service does not automatically
warrant an unfit finding and a military compensation rating. The
Medical Consultant further notes that DVA Instruction 1332.38,
Physical Disability Evaluation, states that regardless of the presence
of an illness or injury, inadequate performance of duty, by itself,
shall not be considered as evidence of unfitness due to physical
disability unless it is established there is a cause and effect
relationship between the two factors. There was no cause and effect
of the applicant’s migraine headaches upon his retainaibility or
ability to perform military service.
The BCMR Medical Consultant’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on
4 Feb 11 and 29 Apr 11, for review and comment within 30 days. As of
this date, no response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinions and the recommendations of the Air
Force office of primary responsibility and the AFBCMR Medical
Consultant and adopt their rationale as the basis for our conclusion
the applicant has failed to sustain his burden of proving the
existence of an error or injustice. Therefore, in the absence of
sufficient evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to recommend
granting the relief sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2010-03178 in Executive Session on 25 May 11, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Sep 10, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPSD, dated 20 Dec 10.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 4 Feb 11.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated
27 Apr 11.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 29 Apr 11.
Panel Chair
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