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AF | BCMR | CY2011 | BC-2010-03140
Original file (BC-2010-03140.doc) Auto-classification: Denied

                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
             AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

IN THE MATTER OF:      DOCKET NUMBER:  BC-2010-03140

            COUNSEL:  NONE

            HEARING DESIRED: YES

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

Her disability discharge be changed to a medical retirement.

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

She believes she is entitled to a  medical  retirement  based  on  the
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) rating her medical  condition  at
40 percent.

In support of her request, the applicant provided a  copy  of  her  DD
Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge From Active Duty AF Form
356, Findings and Recommended Disposition of USAF Physical  Evaluation
Board, and a DVA Rating Decision.

Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.

_________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

On 26 Jun 77, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force.

On 23 Mar 09, the applicant underwent a Medical Evaluation Board (MEB)
that diagnosed her condition as chronic left ankle and  leg  pain  and
recommended that she be referred to an  Informal  Physical  Evaluation
Board (IPEB).

On 22 Jun 09, the IPEB found the applicant unfit and  recommended  her
separation with severance pay with a 10 percent disability rating.  On
22  Jul  09,  the  applicant   concurred   with   the   findings   and
recommendations of the IPEB.

On 27 Aug 09, the applicant was discharged with severance pay  with  a
10 percent disability rating.  She served two years,  two  months  and
two days of active service.

The Department of Defense (DoD)  and  the  DVA  disability  evaluation
systems operate under separate laws.  Under Title  10,  U.S.C,  a  PEB
must determine if a condition renders a  member  unfit  for  continued
military service.  The fact that a person may have a medical condition
does not mean that the condition is unfitting for  continued  military
service.  To be unfitting, the condition must be such  that  it  alone
precludes the individual from fulfilling their  military  duties.   If
the board renders a finding of unfit,  the  law  provides  appropriate
compensation  due  to  the  premature  termination  of  their  career.
Further, it must be noted that the service disability boards must rate
disabilities based on  the  individual's  condition  at  the  time  of
evaluation.  It is the charge of the DVA to pick up where the AF must,
by law, leave off.  Under Title 38, the  DVA  may  rate  any  service-
connected condition based  upon  future  employability  or  reevaluate
based on changes in the severity of a condition.  This  often  results
in different ratings by the DoD and DVA.

_________________________________________________________________

AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

AFPC/DPPD recommends the requested relief be denied.  DPPD states  the
preponderance of evidence reflects that no error or injustice occurred
during the disability process.

The complete AFPC/DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit C.

The  AFBCMR  Medical  Consultant  recommends  denial.   The   Medical
Consultant states the Military Disability  Evaluation  System  (MDES)
was established to maintain a fit and vital force and  removes  those
individuals who can no longer perform the  duties  of  their  office,
grade, rank or rating by reason of an illness or  injury.   Although,
the military departments and the DVA are required  to  use  the  same
VASRD in making rating decisions, there is no  statutory  requirement
that the rating determinations for match.  The fact the DVA rating is
higher is not a basis for the Air Force to assign the same rating and
is not sufficient proof of an error or injustice.

The complete AFBCMR Medical Consultant’s evaluation is at Exhibit D.

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the applicant on
5 Apr 11, for review and comment within 30 days.  As of this date,  no
response has been received by this office.

_________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.    The applicant has exhausted all remedies  provided  by  existing
law or regulations.

2.    The application was not timely filed.

3.    Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice.  After thoroughly  reviewing  the
evidence of record, the Board is not persuaded that relief  should  be
granted.  The applicant's contentions are  duly  noted;  however,  the
Board  does  not  find  these  assertions,  in  and   by   themselves,
sufficiently persuasive to override the rationale provided by the  Air
Force office  of  primary  responsibility  of  and  the  BCMR  Medical
Consultant.  The applicant was separated for  an  unfitting  condition
that interfered with her ability to continue to serve on  active  duty
and was rated based on the seriousness of her condition at the time of
separation.  It appears the  applicant  believes  that  since  she  is
currently receiving a 40 percent disability rating from the DVA,  this
in some way validates that she should have received  a  higher  rating
from the Air Force.  However, this is not the case.  In this  respect,
we note the Air Force and the DVA are separate  federal  agencies  and
operate under different laws and policies.  The Air Force is tasked to
maintain a fit  and  vital  force  and  assesses  a  service  member's
disability with respect to  fitness  for  duty  and  if  found  unfit,
compensates the member based on the degree  of  impairment  that  cut-
short their military career.  The DVA, however, rates for any and  all
service-connected conditions, to the degree they interfere with future
employability, without consideration of fitness.  When combined  these
two  systems  provide  a  continuum  of  coverage  of  our   veterans.
Therefore, in view of the foregoing, the  Board  finds  no  compelling
basis upon which to recommend the requested relief.

4.    The applicant's case is adequately documented and  it  has  not
been shown that a personal appearance with or  without  counsel  will
materially  add  to  our  understanding  of  the  issue(s)  involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.


_________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:

The  applicant  be  notified  that  the  evidence  presented  did  not
demonstrate the existence of material error  or  injustice;  that  the
application was denied without a personal  appearance;  and  that  the
application will only be reconsidered upon  the  submission  of  newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.

_________________________________________________________________

The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2010-03140 in Executive Session on 14 Jul 11, under the provisions  of
AFI 36-2603:

      , Panel Chair
      , Member
      , Member

The following documentary evidence was considered:

   Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 4 Aug 10, w/atchs.
   Exhibit B.  Applicant's Military Personnel Records.
   Exhibit C.  Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPD, dated 15 Nov 10.
   Exhibit D.  Letter, AFBCMR Medical Consultant, dated
                 5 Apr 11, w/atch.
   Exhibit E.  Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 5 Apr 11.





                                        Panel Chair

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