RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2008-01831
INDEX CODE: 108.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His honorable discharge be change to a medical retirement.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His records show he was released for failure to advance. He believes
his failure to advance was the result of a mental health condition
which he believes should have been presented to a Medical Evaluation
Board (MEB) and a Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) for a determination
of fitness or medical retirement.
In support of his appeal, applicant submits a copy of his DD Forms
214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, DD Form
293, Application for the Review of Discharge or Dismissal from the
Armed Forces of the United States and documentation extracted from
his Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) and military medical and
personnel records.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 25 Jun 73, the applicant contracted his initial enlistment in the
Regular Air Force. He was progressively promoted to the grade of
staff sergeant having assumed the grade effective and with a date of
rank of 1 Aug 82.
On 10 Jul 86, he was notified and acknowledged receipt of his
ineligibility to reenlist.
On 19 Dec 86, his commander nonrecommended him for promotion to
technical sergeant based on his failure to progress in upgrade
training. He acknowledged receipt of the notification for
nonrecommendation.
He underwent a mental health evaluation on 29 Feb 84, due to his
inability to advance in upgrade training and complaints of anxiety
when working around aircraft. The evaluation revealed no signs of a
mental disorder that warranted a referral to the MEB or a involuntary
administrative action. The mental health provider acknowledged the
applicant would be a good candidate for cross training. He underwent
another mental health evaluation on 30 Jul 86. He was diagnosed with
atypical anxiety disorder. The prognosis for improvement around
moving machinery parts was poor and it was suggested he be considered
for discharge.
On 30 Apr 87, he was honorably discharged under the Early Release
Program - Strength Reduction. He served 13 years, 10 months and 5
days on active duty.
As of 22 Sep 04, he has received a 100 percent disability rating with
service connection for his anxiety disorder from the DVA.
On 22 Sep 08, the applicant requested an extension to provide a
response to the advisory opinion. On 8 Oct 08, the Board staff
informed the applicant that his request for an extension of time could
not be granted and requested he administratively close his case until
such time as he was able to proceed. On 19 Feb 09, the Board staff
informed the applicant that his case had been administratively closed
and to contact the AFBCMR in writing once he was ready to proceed.
It appears the applicant is requesting his case be reopened via an
inquiry from his congressional representative. In support of his
request a copy of his mental health evaluation was attached.
_________________________________________________________________
AFBCMR MEDICAL CONSULTANT EVALUATION:
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial of the applicant’s
request for his honorable discharge to be changed to a medical
retirement. The Medical Consultant states the applicant had anxiety-
related issues that affected his ability to perform his military
duties. Initially, in 1984 there was no diagnosable mental disorder;
however, from 1986 and thereafter, the applicant carried a diagnosis
of atypical anxiety disorder. There is no evidence of record that the
applicant's health care providers intended to refer him for processing
through the Military Disability Evaluation System (MDES). The
applicant's mental health providers recommended administrative
discharge or cross-training. Since the applicant's inability to
function in his occupation likely emanated from his anxiety disorder,
then it is reasonable to conclude the applicant's case should have
been referred through the MDES for this ratable and compensable Axis I
clinical diagnosis; a diagnosis which appears to have contributed to
cutting short his Air Force career. Had the applicant been
referred through the MDES, he more likely than not would have been
found unfit for further military service. Based upon the format of the
mental health assessments of record the Medical Consultant finds no
objective criteria upon which to apply a likely disability rating.
However, it is noted that nineteen months following the applicant's
discharge the DVA rated his anxiety disorder at 0%. Therefore, it is
unlikely that the severity of his anxiety disorder at the time of
discharge was severe enough to warrant the medical retirement. The
Medical Consultant acknowledges the applicant has not requested an
alternative recommendation for discharge with severance pay, but
opines that based upon a preponderance of evidence the applicant would
have been discharged with severance pay with, at best, a 10%
disability rating. The Board and the applicant are reminded there is
no quantifiable difference in severance pay received for conditions
rated at 0%, l0%, or 20% under the MDES. The applicant's atypical
anxiety disorder manifested through a fear of operating near or around
machinery and aircraft should not be considered an unsuiting
condition, as would a "fear of flying." Unlike the MDES, the DVA
operates under different set of laws (Title 38, United States Code),
which authorizes the award of disability compensation for any service
connected medical condition without regard to its impact upon a
servicemember's retainability or its impact upon job performance. The
DVA is empowered to periodically re-evaluate veterans for the purpose
of adjusting the disability rating award, should the severity of a
particular medical condition vary over time. In conclusion, the
Medical Consultant believes the applicant's command officials properly
followed established procedures in executing the applicant's
discharge. There is, however, some question of an error in the
decision by medical officials not to pursue a medical basis for
discharge.
The AFBCMR Medical Consultant's evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AFBCMR MEDICAL CONSULTANT EVALUATION:
On 5 Sep 08, a copy of the AFBCMR Medical Consultant's evaluation was
forwarded to the applicant for review and response within 30 days. As
of this date, no response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to waive the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission, to include the information provided
by his congressional representative, in judging the merits of the
case; however, we find no evidence of an error or injustice that
occurred in the discharge processing. After reviewing the
documentation submitted and the evidence of record we find no evidence
to reflect the applicant’s anxiety disorder was of such severity to
warrant a medical retirement. We believe the applicant’s chain of
command properly discharged the applicant in accordance with the
governing instructions. We note that 19 months after the applicant’s
discharge the DVA rated his anxiety disorder at 0%. We further note
the applicant currently has a combined DVA disability rating of 100%.
Former servicemembers are authorized treatment from the DVA under the
provisions of Title 38, USC; which, allows the DVA to provide
compensation for servicemembers who incur a service-connected medical
condition while on active duty and to increase or decrease the
disability rating based on the seriousness of medical condition
throughout the former servicemember’s life span. Whereas the Air
Force, under Title 10, USC, rates a member’s condition at the time of
separation. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we
find no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2008-01831 in Executive Session on 23 Nov 10, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket Number
BC-2008-01831 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 12 May 08, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFBCMR, Medical Consultant, dated
3 Sep 08.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 5 Sep 08.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 22 Sep 08.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 8 Oct 08.
Exhibit G. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 19 Feb 09.
Exhibit H. Letter, Congressman Wilson, dated 6 Aug 10,
w/atchs.
Panel Chair
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