RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2009-00707
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her Article 15, nonjudicial punishment (NJP), and all actions
associated with the punishment be removed; she be reinstated to
active duty with her original date of rank; and her reentry (RE)
code be changed to one that would allow her to return to military
service.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
Her involuntary separation was due in part to the Article 15 she
received for falling asleep on post while she was deployed. She
had ongoing medical issues (Bronchitis and Pneumonia) for which
she was prescribed medication that caused drowsiness, along with
the fact she was on prescribed depression medication which
intensified the drowsiness. Her supervisors knew she was ill and
on medication and she feels this was not taken into account. She
should not have accepted the Article 15, but she was ill and just
wanted to return home. Had she known she was going to be
separated, she would not have accepted the Article 15 and would
have requested a trial by court-martial.
At the time, she could not have an Area Defense Council (ADC) in
person; therefore, all communications had to be by e-mail or over
the phone with an ADC at Spangdahlem Air Base, Germany. Her
commander did not serve her the Article 15 as he was on leave;
therefore, the Officer-In-Charge for Force Protection gave it to
her. She served honorably with no military blemishes on her
record until she received the Article 15. In September 2006, her
supervisor had recommended her for reenlistment under the
Selective Reenlistment Program (SRP).
In support of her appeal, the applicant provides copies of her DD
Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty;
NJP action; written presentation to NJP action; electronic
communications with ADC; selection for reenlistment; a letter of
appreciation; three character references; and medical records.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant is a former member of the Regular Air Force who was
trained as an Aerospace Propulsion Journeyman and was
progressively promoted to the grade of senior airman (E-4). In
late 2006, she was deployed to Ali Al Salem Air Base in Kuwait to
fill a Third Country National escort position. On 5 January
2007, while on post as a sentinel at a construction site, the
applicant was found sleeping. On 16 January 2007, she was
offered NJP for sleeping on post in violation of Article 113,
Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). On 17 January 2007,
after consulting with counsel, she waived her right to demand
trial by court-martial, accepted NJP, and submitted a written
presentation. The applicants commander determined she committed
the alleged offense and imposed a punishment consisting of a
reduction in grade to airman first class (E-3) with a new date of
rank of 17 January 2007, a suspended forfeiture of $403.00 pay,
and a reprimand. The applicant elected not to appeal her
commanders decision and two legal reviews of the Article 15
action determined it was legally sufficient.
On 15 July 2007, the applicant was notified that her Enlisted
Performance Report (EPR) for the period 15 July 2006 through
14 July 2007 was being referred. She acknowledged receipt of the
notification and chose not to provide comments regarding the
referral EPR.
The following is a resume of the applicants EPR profile:
PERIOD ENDING PROMOTION RECOMMENDATION
14 Jul 03 (A1C) 4
14 Jul 04 (SrA) 4
14 Jul 05 5
14 Jul 06 5
14 Jul 07* (A1C) 3
* Contested report
On 1 August 2007, the applicant was honorably discharged from
active duty under the Fiscal Year 2007 (FY07) Enlisted Date-of-
Separation (DOS) Rollback Program. She was selected for the
rollback based on her RE code of 2X (First-term, second-term,
or career airman considered but not selected for reenlistment
under the SRP). She served 5 years, 8 months, and 18 days on
active duty.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFLOA/JAJM recommends denial of the applicants requests
pertaining to the Article 15. JAJM states the applicant has not
shown a clear error or injustice. She does not dispute that she
fell asleep on post and does not contest her commanders
findings. Her assertions as to her medical condition and
medication are supported by the record, and would appear to
explain why she may have been susceptible to falling asleep on
post on 5 January 2007. However, she had the opportunity to
present to her commander this and any other evidence she deemed
relevant, and to consult with her counsel prior to presenting
such evidence. Indeed, after consulting with her counsel, the
applicant specifically addressed relevant aspects of her medical
condition and medication in her written presentation to her
commander. The commander acknowledged in Block 4 of the Air
Force Form 3070, Record of Nonjudicial Punishment Proceedings,
that he considered the evidence before him, including any matters
presented by the applicant, in determining whether an offense
occurred, and imposing an appropriate punishment. The commander
was in the best position to carefully weigh all of the evidence
while that evidence was fresh. The commander was also in the
best position to make informed findings of fact, and arrive at a
suitable punishment. If the applicant believed the commanders
decision was in error or unjust, her recourse was to appeal to
the next higher commander. She did not avail herself of the
opportunity to appeal to the next higher commander, despite now
complaining that her squadron commander was on leave at the time
of the Article 15 proceedings.
JAJM indicates the punishment imposed was within legal limits.
Reduction in grade, suspended forfeitures and a reprimand were
authorized, and were deemed by her commander to be an appropriate
punishment for a serious offense involving the safety and
security of forces in a deployed environment. She demonstrates
no prejudice from consulting with her counsel by telephone or e-
mail, rather than in person. Likewise, she demonstrates no
prejudice resulting from imposition of the Article 15 punishment
by an acting commander while the squadron commander was on leave.
The complete JAJM evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPSOS provides their evaluation for information only. DPSOS
states the applicants discharge was correctly administered based
upon her RE code of 2X. She was separated under the FY07
Enlisted DOS Rollback Program with a Separation Program
Designator (SPD) code of JBK (Completion of required active
service) in accordance with Military Personnel Flight (MPF)
Memorandum 07-06, dated 26 January 2007.
The complete DPSOS evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/DPSOA recommends denial of the applicants request to change
her RE code. DPSOA states that after reviewing the applicants
records, they found no Air Force Form 418, Selective Reenlistment
Program Consideration. However, a review of the Military
Personnel Data System, indentifies her in Assignment Availability
Code (AAC) 10 (Denied Reenlistment effective until the member
separates); Promotion Eligibility Code (PEC) J (Denied
Reenlistment); an Unfavorable Information File (UIF) with a
16 January 2009 expiration date; and RE code 2X. Additionally,
she received an Article 15, dated 16 January 2007. Although
there is no AF Form 418 on file, the applicants record does
indicate one was accomplished by her commander non-selecting her
for reenlistment.
The complete DPSOA evaluation is at Exhibit E.
AFPC/DPSOE defers to the recommendations by AFLOA/JAJM and
AFPC/DPSOA. Should the Board remove the Article 15 and allow her
reentry onto active duty, her rank would be senior airman with a
DOR of 28 April 2004.
The complete DPSOE evaluation is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATIONS:
Copies of the Air Force evaluations were forwarded to the
applicant on 4 December 2009 for review and comment within 30
days. As of this date, this office has received no response.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of probable error or injustice. We
find no evidence of error in this case and after thoroughly
reviewing the documentation applicant submitted in support of her
appeal, we do not believe she has suffered from an injustice.
Evidence has not been presented which would lead us to believe
the nonjudicial punishment, initiated on 16 January 2007 and
imposed on 17 January 2007 was improper. In cases of this
nature, we are not inclined to disturb the judgments of
commanding officers absent a strong showing of abuse of
discretionary authority. We have no such showing here. The
evidence indicates that, during the processing of this Article 15
action, the applicant was offered every right to which she was
entitled. She was represented by counsel, waived her right to
demand trial by court-martial, and submitted written matters for
review by the imposing commander. After considering the matters
raised by the applicant, the commander determined that she had
committed the alleged offense and imposed punishment. The
applicant has not provided any evidence showing the imposing
commander or the reviewing authority abused their discretionary
authority; her substantial rights were violated during the
processing of the Article 15 punishment; or the punishment
exceeded the maximum authorized by the UCMJ. Therefore, we agree
with the opinions and recommendations of the Air Force offices of
primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as the basis for
our conclusion the applicant has not been the victim of an error
or injustice. Therefore, in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, we find no basis to recommend granting the relief
sought in this application
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
number BC-2009-00707 in Executive Session on 11 March 2010, under
the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
, Panel Chair
, Member
, Member
The following documentary evidence for AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2009-00707 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 20 Feb 08, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFLOA/JAJM, dated 5 May 09.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPSOS, dated 28 Sep 09, w/atchs.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPSOA, dated 26 Oct 09.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFPC/DPSOE, dated 30 Oct 09.
Exhibit G. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 4 Dec 09.
Panel Chair
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