RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-02044
INDEX CODE: 106.00
XXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 27 December 2008
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His discharge be upgraded.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was only 17 when he entered the military, and he was not convicted in
any military court.
In support of his appeal, he has provided a copy of his DD Form 214, dated
17 December 1953.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachment, is at Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant entered the active Air Force on 15 November 1951 for a period of
four years and served in a Food Services Squadron. He was apprehended by
civil authorities on or about 28 January 1953 and held on charges of
Larceny. On 3 March 1953, he was tried in civil court on a charge of Grand
Larceny, was found guilty as charged, and was sentenced to serve a term of
one to two years confinement in the State Penitentiary. He was also tried
before the same court on a charge of Petty Larceny, found guilty as
charged, and was sentenced to confinement for a period of one to two years
to run concurrently with the sentence for Grand Larceny.
On 23 November 1953, applicant’s squadron commander requested that he be
discharged prior to the expiration of his term of service due to his being
convicted of a criminal offense by civil authorities. The commander’s
request also indicates applicant was convicted by a Summary Court-Martial
on 17 September 1952 for being AWOL from on or about 9 August 1952 to on or
about 9 September 1952, and that he was sentenced to restriction to the
limits of Nellis AFB, NV, for 14 days and forfeiture of $25.00. His
commander also stated that his character was poor, his efficiency was
unsatisfactory, and that he had been dropped from the rolls as a deserter
on 8 September 1952 and 17 January 1953. His DD Form 214 indicates he had
a total of 415 days of lost time during his enlistment.
Applicant was discharged on 17 December 1953 in the grade of Airman Third
Class (E-2), with an undesirable discharge characterization, in accordance
with AFR 39-22, Enlisted Personnel: Disposition of Airmen Convicted by
Civil Court…. He served a total of 11 months and 9 days of net active
service.
Pursuant to the Board’s request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI),
Clarksburg, WV, provided a copy of an Investigation Report which is at
Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
None. The applicant has not shown the characterization of his discharge
was contrary to AFR 39-22 (extract copy attached as Exhibit G), nor has he
shown that the nature of the discharge was unduly harsh or disproportionate
to the offense committed. At the time of his discharge, AFR 39-22,
paragraph 5, stated that the general policy would be to discharge an airman
with an undesirable discharge when the airman had been convicted by a civil
court of an offense punishable by imprisonment for more than one year, and
that the consent of the airman to such discharge or recourse to board
proceedings was unnecessary. Paragraph 11 further stated that an airman
discharged under this regulation due to conviction by civil court of an
offense punishable by imprisonment for more than one year would be
furnished a DD Form 258 AF, “Undesirable Discharge.”
The applicant has not alleged any impropriety in the manner in which the
discharge was conducted, and the record indicates he was afforded all
rights to which he was entitled. However, notwithstanding the absence of
error or injustice, the Board has the prerogative to grant relief on the
basis of clemency if so inclined.
On 17 April 2007, the SAF/MRB Legal Advisor provided a generic opinion
concerning service characterization which is contained at Exhibit D.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant responded on 24 August 2007, stating that he has lived in Wayne
County since 1967 and worked for a plant in Huntington until they went out
of business in 1982. He then worked for the Wayne County Board of
Education for 23 years until retiring three years ago. He has not been in
any kind of trouble since 1954, is currently married to his wife of 52
years, and has three grown children. He has been a member of the Lick
Creek Baptist Church for a number of years, been an upstanding member of
his community, is a former deacon, and has been an election worker for a
number of years.
He states that when he was in the military, he was too young and was not
grown-up enough to know the results of what was going on. He was only 17
when he was discharged and it would be different if he could do it over
again. The trouble he got into in 1952 was in his home town in Tennessee.
He was home on leave and got into a fight over a girl he knew before he
went into the military which resulted in his arrest which lead to a bad
discharge. When he enlisted, his parents lied for him and said his
birthday was 1934 when it was actually 1935 and thought they were helping
him, but he was not grown-up or ready for military life.
Applicant’s complete response is at Exhibit F.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. After a thorough review of the evidence of record, we see no evidence to
show that the applicant’s discharge was erroneous or unjust. However,
while his undesirable discharge may have been appropriate at the time, we
believe that it would be an injustice for him to continue to suffer its
adverse effects more than 50 years later. Therefore, in consideration of
his current age, his apparent immaturity at the time of his enlistment, and
his apparent successful transition to civilian life as evidenced by a clean
FBI report since 1954, the Board is of the opinion that corrective action
based on clemency is appropriate, and recommends that his discharge be
upgraded to general and that his records be corrected to the extent
indicated below.
_______________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that on
17 December 1953, he was discharged with service characterized as general
(under honorable conditions).
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2007-02044
in Executive Session on 18 September 2007, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Patrick C. Daugherty, Member
Mr. Joseph D. Yount, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 Jun 07, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. USDOJ FBI Report, dated 27 Jul 07.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRB Legal Advisor, dated 17 Apr 07.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 17 Aug 07.
Exhibit F. Letter, Applicant, dated 24 Aug 07.
Exhibit G. AFR 39-22 Extract, dated 23 Sep 53.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
AFBCMR BC-2007-02044
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of
Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed
that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, be corrected to show that on 17 December
1953, he was discharged with service characterized as general (under
honorable conditions).
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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