RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2007-00884
INDEX CODE: 137.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
Her now deceased former spouse’s military records be corrected to show
he elected former spouse Survivor Benefit Plan (SBP) coverage on her
behalf.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
She had been receiving funds as a former spouse until his death on 20
October 2006. There has been a court order in place since May 1988 to
prevent this from happening. She is a paraplegic at age 73 and
confined to a wheel chair and her house. She has become dependent on
the funds she had been receiving and now does not have enough money to
live on.
In support of her appeal, the applicant has provided copies of their
divorce decree, his death certificate, and the SBP form they both
signed in 1988.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The now deceased member and the applicant were married on 26 May 1973
and he elected child only coverage based on a reduced level of retired
pay prior to his 1 January 1980 retirement. The parties divorced on
11 May 1988 and the court found that should the member be eligible to
participate in the SBP on the applicant’s behalf, that he do so. He
attempted to elect former spouse coverage on 13 December 1988 but his
request was not valid. The law at the time of the member’s retirement
did not require that the spouse concur in the election and he did not
elect SBP coverage on her behalf at that time. Further, the laws
controlling SBP preclude a married member who declined spouse coverage
at the time of retirement from providing SBP former spouse coverage
following divorce unless Congress authorized an open enrollment.
Retirees were permitted to elect former spouse coverage during the one-
year open enrollment periods authorized by Public Laws (PLs) 101-189,
and 105-261 (1 April 1992 – 31 March 1993 and 1 March 1999 – 29
February 2000, respectively). The enrollment packages advising
retirees of the opportunity to make an election or change their SBP
coverage, as well as the necessary forms, were included in both the
February 1992 and the January 1999 editions of the Afterburner, New
for USAF Retired Personnel. These issues and others published during
those periods were sent to the correspondence address members had
provided the finance center and contained points of contact for
retirees to use to gain additional information.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPRT recommends denial. DPPRT states the member had two
opportunities to elect former spouse SBP coverage on the applicant’s
behalf during both the 92-93 and the 99-00 open enrollment periods,
but he did not. As there is no evidence of Air Force error or
injustice in this case DPPRT recommends her request be denied.
DPPRT’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit B.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant contends she now believes her former spouse had named
her as beneficiary, and, at a later date was able to reverse his
decision as she was not required to be notified of his actions. In
regards to open seasons, she asks that the Board remember that they
were divorced and that her former spouse could have cared less if she
had any benefits from him or not. She and he had both signed the Air
Force form 1581 (Election Statement for Former Spouse Coverage) and it
was submitted within one year of their divorce. She thought
everything was as it should be. She was able to work full time until
2003 and has been lucky to remain in her home since 1976. With the
loss of income, she can only imagine what the future holds for her in
her current condition.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. After a thorough review of the
evidence of record and applicant’s submission, we are not persuaded
that the decedent’s records should be changed to make the applicant an
eligible former spouse SBP beneficiary. The law precludes any attempt
to establish former spouse coverage when spouse coverage was not
elected at the time of retirement – outside an open season authorized
by Congress. In this light, we note that after the initial invalid
election attempt, the decedent had opportunities during two subsequent
open seasons prior to his death to make a valid former spouse election
as required by court order. Neither open season was taken advantage
of. Therefore, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the
Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt its rationale as
the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the
victim of an error or injustice, and in the absence of evidence to the
contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief
sought in this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2007-00884 in Executive Session on 26 September 2007, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Kathleen Graham, Panel Chair
Ms. Janet I. Hassan, Member
Ms. Patricia R. Collins, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Mar 07, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPPRT, dated 26 Apr 07.
Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 4 May 07.
KATHLEEN F. GRAHAM
Panel Chair
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