RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2005-00971
INDEX CODE: 107.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
MANDATORY CASE COMPLETION DATE: 24 SEP 06
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His records be corrected to reflect he was awarded the Purple Heart
(PH) for injuries he sustained in Vietnam.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
In April or May 1970, he was injured in Vietnam. Due to an oversight
by his Command he was not awarded the PH. No one inquired about how
the injury occurred. If he was asked at that time, his response would
have been that he was injured due to exploding ordnance while running
for underground shelter after being awakened by the same. Also he was
in Vietnam from January 1963 through December 1963 and Agent Orange
was sprayed all around them. For 35 years he has suffered with
continued neck aches. He seeks to be recognized and compensated.
Applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is attached at
Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force (RegAF) on
11 September 1951, as a private for a period of four years.
His records reflects he was awarded the Good Conduct Medal (GCM) with
three Bronze Loops, Air Force Longevity Service Award (AFLSA) with one
Bronze Oak Leaf Cluster (OLC), National Defense Service Medal (NDSM),
Air Force Expeditionary Medal (AFEM), AFLSA with two Bronze OLCs, Air
Force GCM, Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon (SAEMR), Air Force
Non-Commissioned Officer Academy Ribbon (AFNCOAR), AF GCM with one
OLC, Vietnam Service Medal (VSM), AF GCM with two OLC, Air Force
Outstanding Unit Award (AFOUA), AFOUA with one OLC, VSM, Republic of
Vietnam Commendation Medal (RVCM).
The applicant’s records reflect he was assigned in Vietnam from
2 January 1963 through 4 December 1963 and 31 July 1969 through 20
July 1970. His performance report for the period ending 16 July 1970
refers to the applicant being involved in 15 mortar and rocket
attacks.
The applicant, on 30 April 1970, slipped and fell in the barracks. He
was hospitalized for cervical spasms on 2 May 1970. He was treated
with traction and muscle relaxers and discharged on 7 May 1970 with a
diagnosis of acute cervical spasm. On 13 June 1970, the applicant was
reevaluated by the orthopedic clinic and it was determined the
applicant was fully recovered and had no further signs or symptoms and
was returned to full duty.
The applicant retired on 1 January 1972, in the grade of master
sergeant, he served a total of 20 years and 23 days of active duty
service.
The applicant is currently receiving a 30 percent disability from the
Veterans Affairs (VA) for hearing loss and tinnitus.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPPPR states the applicant has not provided sufficient
documentation or information to show that he was injured or wounded as
a direct result of enemy action or that his injury received medical
treatment. Indirect injuries, such as, seeking shelter from mortar or
rocket attacks, aircraft bombings, grenades, and injuries incurred
while serving as an aircrew member or in a passenger status as a
result of the aircraft’s evasive measures against hostile fire, do not
meet the criteria for award of the PH. Therefore, based on the
evidence provided DPPPR recommends the applicant’s request for award
of the PH be denied.
A complete copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluation and states he
disagrees with the evaluation. His records reflect he was involved in
15 attacks by enemy forces and his congressman submitted an inquiry
regarding his status after he (congressman) found out the applicant
had been injured.
He further requests consideration for the PH due to Agent Orange
exposure. He also has a pending claim at VA for post-traumatic stress
disorder.
He believes the military used him and VA has failed him. He is
requesting the Board consider the injuries he received were a result
of enemy action (Exhibit E).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an error or an injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinion and the recommendation of the Air
Force and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the
applicant has not been the victim of an error or an injustice. The
documentation provided by the applicant and his military records do
not substantiate he had an injury that met the criteria for award of
the PH. Although the applicant was involved in several mortar
attacks, he has not provided persuasive evidence to show he was
injured during those attacks as a direct result of enemy action.
Furthermore, there is no evidence in the applicant’s records
indicating he was injured or received medical treatment for injuries
incurred as a result of direct enemy action. With respect to his
contention that he was exposed to Agent Orange, the applicant has not
submitted documentation to support his assertion. The personal
sacrifice the applicant endured for his country is noted and our
decision in no way diminishes the high regard we have for his service;
however, insufficient documentary evidence has been presented to
warrant awarding him the Purple Heart. Therefore, in the absences of
evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend
granting the relief sought.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issue(s) involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2005-00971 in Executive Session on 14 September 2005, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Kathleen F. Graham, Panel Chair
Ms. Kathy L. Boockholdt, Member
Mr. Wallace F. Beard, Jr., Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 15 Mar 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Military Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPR, dated 20 May 05.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 27 May 05.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant’s Response, 2 Jun 05.
KATHLEEN F. GRAHAM
Panel Chair
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