RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-04134
INDEX CODE: 108.07
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His service-connected lung disease be assessed as combat related in order
to qualify for compensation under the Combat Related Special Compensation
(CRSC) Act.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
While assigned as a B-57 pilot he was equipped with a partial pressure suit
for extreme pressure altitudes. Personal oxygen packs were tuned to the
physical needs of individual crewmembers. He was placed in a special high
altitude chamber for the purpose of diagnostic and corrective adjustment at
an altitude of 65,000 feet for a minimum of 15 minutes with his suit
inflated. Due to a flightline emergency, the altitude chamber medical
officer and observer were directed to rapidly terminate his test and
proceed to the flightline. They were unable to depart until the chamber
altitude was brought back to ground level. In order to expedite the
descent he was placed into an explosive decompression condition, which was
terminated at approximately 45,000 feet due to an unusual feeling behind
his sternum and a dry cough. Exiting the chamber he was rushed to the
hospital and admitted for observation. He was subsequently assigned to a B-
52 and during that period he experienced five cases of pneumonia leading to
an in-flight respiratory emergency. Medical evaluation resulted in the
discovery of a cancerous tumor, which led to removal of two right lung
lobes. Discussions with medical personnel suggest the rupture occurred
during the above incident, which started the formation of the cancerous
tumor.
In support of his request, applicant provided a personal statement and
documentation associated with his CRSC application. His complete
submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant, having served as an enlisted member in the Navy Reserve and
Regular Air Force was appointed a second lieutenant, Reserve of the Air
Force and voluntarily ordered to extended active duty on 4 Aug 50. He was
progressively promoted to the temporary grade of colonel, having assumed
that grade effective 1 Oct 70 and with a date of rank of 1 Jan 71. He
served as a pilot of B-47 and B-52 aircraft. He voluntarily retired from
the Air Force on 1 Jul 73, having served 30 years, 3 months, and 23 days on
active duty.
Current Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) records reflect a compensable
disability rating of 100% for chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder, 20%
for invertebral disc syndrome, 60% for arteriosclerotic heart disease, and
10% for diabetes mellitus.
His CRSC application was disapproved on 6 Oct 03, but subsequently approved
for his diabetes mellitus (Agent Orange presumptive).
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPD recommends denial. DPPD states his records show he was treated
for pulmonary problems although his disability is not the result of combat
related acts, instrumentality of war, or due to hazardous service. He had
a Physical Evaluation Board hearing for lobectomy and its findings were
that he was fit for duty including flying at the time. It also did not
reveal that his disabilities were incurred in time of war nor did it state
that they were the direct result of armed conflict or caused by an
instrumentality of war. There is no record of any particular injury that
could account for the onset of his claimed disability. His claim that the
ruptured lung was the cause of his cancer is not medically feasible. He
smoked a pack of cigarettes per day prior to quitting in 1962, which
according to board physicians was most likely the probable cause for his
lung cancer and not the rupture as he claims.
The DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant states the position of Wing Director of Maintenance Engineering
was a non-flying slot prior to his arrival in Southeast Asia, which seems
to refute the argument that completion of the normal tour was routine and
does not show a direct correlation of combat participation. The QU-22
aircraft was a small unpressurized Cessna adapted to the mission of
carrying to a high altitude, electronics utilized by Task Force Alpha.
This gives credence to a recommendation that his obstructive pulmonary
disease was a result of armed conflict to the extent that disease latent
time and hazardous service both were instrumental in the progression of the
disability. In support of his response, applicant provided a personal
statement and documentation extracted from his flight records. His
complete response, with attachments, is at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommends denial. The Medical Consultant
states he experienced mild symptoms of cough and chest discomfort during an
altitude chamber flight in December 1959 that resolved over 10 minutes
without sequelae. There is no relationship of this incident or flying
duties to the subsequent diagnosis of his lung tumor. The chronic scarring
in the operative site was due solely to the residuals of surgery and had no
relationship to aerial flight.
The Medical Consultant Evaluation is at Exhibit G.
ODUSD(MPP)/Comp reviewed the applicant's request and concurs with the
findings and recommendation of the BCMR Medical Consultant. The ODUSD
evaluation is at Exhibit H.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant states the pathology report referred to describes the tumor
sample and cancer diagnosis as Bronchial Adenoma. He has been in contact
with the Scott AFB Tumor Registry and never before has he been informed
that his tumor was benign. He believes this statement is incorrect. The
pathology report clearly states the tumor was malignant. His complete
response, with attachment, is at Exhibit J.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. After a thorough review of the available
evidence of record, it is our opinion that the service-connected medical
condition the applicant believes is combat-related was not incurred as the
direct result of armed conflict, while engaged in hazardous service, in the
performance of duty under conditions simulating war, or through an
instrumentality of war, and therefore, does not qualify for compensation
under the CRSC Act. We agree with the opinions and recommendations of the
Air Force offices of primary responsibility and adopt their rationale as
the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of
an error or injustice. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2003-
04134 in Executive Session on 6 Oct 04, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Thomas S. Markiewicz, Chair
Mr. Michael V. Barbino, Member
Ms. Martha A. Maust, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 8 Dec 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPD, dated 26 Feb 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 12 Mar 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 8 Jun 04, w/atchs.
Exhibit G. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 17 May 04.
Exhibit H. Letter, ODUSD(MPP)/Comp, not dated.
Exhibit I. Letter, SAF/MRBC, dated 2 Sep 04.
Exhibit J. Letter, Applicant, dated 6 Sep 04, w/atch.
THOMAS S. MARKIEWICZ
Chair
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