` RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-03834
XXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
XXXXXXX HEARING DESIRED: YES
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His diagnoses of Anxiety Disorder and Narcissistic Personality Traits
for separation be removed from his records in order to allow him to be
eligible to return to active duty.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
His prior psychologist stated that his condition was corrected more
than two months prior to his medical evaluation board (MEB) meeting.
The psychologist at the VA Medical Center in Cheyenne, WY stated after
his evaluation, he should had never been diagnosed with an Anxiety
Disorder. He is currently attending a graduate school full time. He
would like to return to active duty and/or allowed to serve in the
active Reserves or Air National Guard. Please note his outstanding
final OPR and comments from his squadron commander.
In support of his appeal, the applicant has provided copies of OPRs,
training reports, Findings and Recommendation Disposition of USAF
Physical Evaluation Boards, MPT Training Report Reviews, USAF Fitness
Program Reports, Award Submissions, Letters of Appreciation, Statement
of Medical Condition, Field Observations, Formal Evaluation Board
Reports, Medical Evaluation Board Reports, MEB audio tapes, and
letters of support.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant completed ROTC, was commissioned, entered active on
September 25, 1999, and served as missile combat crew in the grade of
2nd lieutenant. In April 2002, he presented with complaint of
increasing anxiety resulting in decertification from the Personnel
Reliability Program (PRP) and subsequent disability discharge. The
applicant was disability discharged with severance pay on May 2, 2003
after 3 years, 7 months and 8 days on active duty.
While an ROTC Cadet, the applicant worked with the Air Force Tops in
Blue tours over the course of two years prior to his graduation and
commissioning. Following his commissioning, the applicant attended
missile training and was assigned to F.E. Warren Air Force Base
beginning July 2000. His excellent work with Tops In Blue resulted in
an invitation for him to continue to participate with Tops In Blue
tours while on active duty, however, his requests to participate with
Tops In Blue were denied in 2000 and 2001. On an August 14, 2001
periodic health assessment questionnaire, the applicant wrote,
“Anxious to cross train into Tops in Blue.” The applicant’s request
to participate with the tour in 2002 was again denied around April
2002 (according to a letter dated December 10, 2002 in the discharge
package).
The applicant was seen initially in the Life Skills Clinic (mental
health clinic) on April 16, 2002 and given a preliminary diagnosis of
anxiety disorder. There was no prior history of psychiatric illness.
He was temporarily decertified from missile duty and entered into
psychotherapy. Personnel records show he performed his non-missile
duties in an exemplary fashion and did well in training (a simulator
ride and 2 tests). His diagnosis in the April 24, 2002 entry was
listed as “Adjustment Disorder with Anxiety, R/o anxiety disorder.”
The applicant’s duty limiting symptoms persisted through June and he
was referred by his psychologist for further evaluation with
psychological testing and evaluation by a psychiatrist. The
psychiatrist evaluated the applicant on July 22, 2002 and rendered
diagnoses of Anxiety Disorder not otherwise specified, and
narcissistic personality traits, commenting,” Patient has manifested
clear symptoms of anxiety in the face of mild to moderate job stress.
It seems that his narcissistic personality traits may interfere with
his ability to accept a job that he feels is ill-suited to his
nature.” On a July 31, 2002 health questionnaire, the applicant
endorsed symptoms of being bothered by feeling down, helpless, panicky
or anxious. On July 31, 2002, the mental health clinic recommended
permanent decertification from the Personnel Reliability Program (and
therefore missile duty) subsequently triggering a Medical Evaluation
Board.
The Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) narrative summary dated August
18, 2002 indicated that the applicant reported difficulties with job
stress while performing missile duties since his arrival and reported
“angered and resentment over “doing wrong job” and being “better
suited elsewhere in USAF.” His symptoms had worsened markedly in the
month preceding his April 2002 presentation to the mental health
clinic. His symptoms included depressed mood, insomnia, generalized
anxiety associated with nervousness, sweaty palms, increased heart
rate, shortness of breath, and white knuckles. He reported feeling
trapped inside the missile capsule. Following removal from missile
duty, his symptoms improved. The narrative report noted personality
traits (not to the level of a personality disorder) that were felt to
have contributed significantly to his difficulty adapting to the job
he found very distressing and anxiety provoking. The formal diagnoses
were, Anxiety Disorder not otherwise specified, and Narcissistic
personality traits with a social and industrial impairment of mild.
The narrative summary concluded.
An October 6, 2002 update to the narrative summary, states, “His
condition remains unchanged since the MEB began. His anxiety symptoms
resolved completely with his withdrawal from his stressful job
environment. Psychological testing was consistent with the diagnosis
of an anxiety disorder. He would likely deteriorate again if
reassigned to missileer duties. Job stress and frustration were
central to the etiology of his psychiatric symptoms and poor work
performance. He will likely experienced significant problems in any
situation in which he was stressed over his military job assignment.”
The psychiatrist recommended disability discharge from the military.
The commander’s letter to the Physical Evaluation Board (undated),
states that since April 2002, the applicant had been assigned various
jobs within the wing. “He has the capability to be an average
crewmember, but his negative attitude towards that duty holds him
back. His inability to cope with stress of crew duty causes him to
question his ability to deal with any situation or career field he
doesn’t like. The training difficulties we’ve had with the applicant
and his inability to deal with the stress of a job he doesn’t like
cause him to question his ability to succeeded as an Air Force
officer.”
The applicant requested retention on active duty with cross training
into another career field and submitted several letters of support
including coworkers, trainers, and supervisors attesting to his
character and excellent qualities desirable of an Air Force officer.
Also present are two letters from Air Force Tops In Blue civilian
officials extolling his abilities and performance while working with
that organization. A November 13, 2002 memorandum for the Medical
Evaluation Board by the applicant’s psychologist indicated complete
resolution of symptoms and estimated his prognosis for continuing
health as good.
The Informal Physical Evaluation Board recommended discharge with
severance pay stating, “Member’s medical condition is not compatible
with the rigors of military service as evidenced by his susceptibility
to relatively minor stressors which may be present even in other
career fields.” The applicant appealed to the Formal Physical
Evaluation Board (FPEB). The FPEB, on January 10, 2003 found the
applicant unfit and recommended discharge with severance pay (10%) for
Anxiety Disorder Not Otherwise Specified.
The decision of the FPEB was upheld by the Secretary of the Air Force
Personnel Council on March 12, 2003, citing the opinion of mental
health professionals indicating a high likelihood of recurrence of
symptoms, under similar stressful situations.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant recommended denial and stated action and
disposition in this case is proper and equitable reflecting compliance
with Air Force directives that implement the law. The applicant was
disability discharged with severance pay for Anxiety Disorder not
otherwise specified that developed in the setting of job stress and
dissatisfaction with the career field that the Air Force had assigned
him. Following the disappointment of being denied the opportunity to
tour with Tops In Blue, he presented to the mental health clinic and
reported a 2 year history of symptoms that had recently worsened.
Based on the applicant’s report of symptoms, severity and duration, he
was properly diagnosed by his psychologist and psychiatrist. Although
his symptoms improved gradually following removal from missileer
duties, both his psychologist and psychiatrist attributed the
development of his symptoms to characterological features and
expressed the opinion that recurrent symptoms were highly likely under
similar circumstances of occupational dissatisfaction and stress.
Based on these opinions the Physical Evaluation Boards and the
Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council determined the applicant
was not fit for continued military service.
The situational and transient nature of the applicant’s symptoms
diagnosed as anxiety disorder also suggested the earlier diagnosis of
Adjustment Disorder. Members diagnosed with Adjustment Disorder that
interferes with duty are considered unsuited for military duty and are
subject to administrative discharge by their commanders. Although the
symptoms of Adjustment Disorder improve with relief of the stressors,
recurrence under similar stressful circumstances is likely especially
with the co-morbid maladaptive coping associated with narcissistic
personality traits. Regardless of which diagnosis was the most
accurate, Adjustment Disorder or Anxiety Disorder, past experience is
predictive of an increased risk for recurrence of duty limiting
anxiety and or Adjustment Disorder if re-exposed to the unique demands
of military training and service.
BCMR Medical Consultant’s complete evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant on
21 May 2004 for review and comment within 30 days. As of this date,
no response has been received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the BCMR Medical Consultant’s recommendation
and adopt his rationale that the applicant has not been the victim of
an error or injustice and the narrative reason for separation in this
case is appropriate. In this respect, we noted the findings of the
MEB and PEB that indicated the applicant’s medical condition is not
compatible with the rigors of military service as evidenced by his
susceptibility to relatively minor stressors, which may be present
even in other career fields. Accordingly, in the absence of
persuasive evidence to the contrary, we find no basis to recommend
granting the relief sought in this application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not been
shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel will
materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket Number BC-
2003-03834 in Executive Session on 14 September 2004, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Olga M. Crerar, Panel Chair
Mr. James W. Russell III, Member
Mr. John B. Hennessey, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 10 Nov 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 17 May 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 21 May 04.
OLGA M. CRERAR
Panel Chair
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