RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-02901
INDEX CODE: 107.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be awarded the Purple Heart (PH) Medal.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
While serving in the Republic of Vietnam he was wounded by flying
shrapnel, when the facility he was sleeping came under mortar attack.
In support of his request, applicant submits three personal
statements, a copy of Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) Form 21-
4138, Statement in Support of Claim, a copy of a newspaper clip, a
copy of a from his doctor, a copy of his VA Rating, and a copy of a
Letter of Support from his wife.
Applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant’s military personnel records reflect that the applicant
served on active duty from 15 Sep 1961 through 4 January 1966. On 11
August 1964, the applicant volunteered for duty in Vietnam. He was
assigned to the 11th Air Postal Squadron, Det 1, from 7 October 1964
to 30 December 1965. His report of separation reflects award of the
Republic of Vietnam, Vietnam Service Medal, Air Force Longevity
Service Award, Air Force Outstanding Unit Award, Good Conduct Medal,
Expeditionary Medal and the Air Force Commendation Medal.
In July 2001, his request for the PH was processed through
congressional channels and disapproved by the Purple Heart Review
Board (PHRB), who determined that the applicant did not have
sufficient medical documentation evidence to approve the PH. He was
advised to appeal to the Air Force Board for Correction of
Military Records (AFBCMR), once he could provide sufficient medical
documentation to support his claim.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPPR recommended the applicant's request be denied. The
applicant has not provided any documentation to meet the criteria for
award of the PH Medal. There is no entry or injury found in his
military medical records and Item 27 of his Report of Separation,
wounds received in action, reflect none. His service medical records
were provided as part of his VA medical records, and there is no
indication in his medical records of him having been treated in
Vietnam. Without the basic information and documentation proving
injury, his eligibility for award of the PH cannot be verified.
The DPPPR evaluation, with attachments, is attached at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant states that all facts were not considered. He’s sure he
was not the only person stationed at an outpost with no medical
facilities or did not have complete medical records. He has provided
documentation that proves he was injured while in a combat zone but
was inadvertently not recorded because there were no medical
facilities. He was the only Air Force person in the area for almost
the entire year he served in Vietnam. He will provide the Board with
additional information if he is able, but believes the DVA
documentation is sufficient. He does not believe that the Board
thinks that wartime medical records were infallible and a discharge
physical during that time of war was not complete.
He is a disabled veteran treated for scaring, hearing loss and chronic
neuropathy, all as a result of wounds he received while in Vietnam.
This was proven and documented for the Department of Veterans Affairs
(DVA), and is the reason disability compensation was granted.
When he was wounded he was on a journey to a remote outpost and got a
helicopter ride back to an Army airfield in a small town called Long-
Xuin. During the night he and others came under mortar attack and a
mortar hit the building he was in and he received wounds from flying
shrapnel, wood, glass and other debris. There was only minimal first
aid capability and his wounds were not life threatening. A corpsman
cleaned him up, bandaged his wounds and topically dressed his wounds.
The next day, he returned to base and reported to the air facility,
where he was issued new bandages, some additional treatment and
topical antibiotics and resumed his duties. He has never seen where
the Army and the Air Force communicated well enough to transfer this
documentation if any ever existed. He knows that the story is in the
Library of Congress and that he received a certificate for relating
the specifics to a congressional representative. When he left the Air
Force, he was mustered out and the emphasis was to get people to
Vietnam and processing of the people coming back was cursory at best.
Fortunately his mother’s doctor had notes in his archives that
documented that when he returned from military service, he had over
1,000 scars on his face, left side, legs and chest from wounds
received in this incident.
He provided contact information on an individual who he says and
states that he does not know if this individual can attest to his
claims, but he can verify the conditions of the assignment, his
duties, and the lack of medical care facilities. His wife also
verified, that she saw these scars when he returned.
His complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of an injustice. After a thorough review of the
applicant’s submission, we are persuaded by the applicant's assertion
concerning his alleged injury and the corroboration by his physician
that he noted these wounds during an examination after the applicant
returned from serving in Vietnam. His wife and his physician also
noted that these scars were not present on the applicant’s body prior
to him serving in the military. The absence of any information
pertaining to the asserted wounds from the existing records is not
surprising considering the member served in isolated outposts during
his tour in Vietnam, which may have deprived him of appropriate
medical care and prevented the proper documentation of his medical
records. In view of the foregoing and in recognition of his service
to the Nation, it is our opinion that any doubt concerning the
applicant’s entitlement to the PH should be resolved in his favor and
that his records should be corrected as indicated below.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to , be corrected to show that he was
awarded the Purple Heart on 20 December 1965, for injuries he
received in action against an enemy of the United States in the
Republic of Vietnam.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2003-
02901 in Executive Session on 2 March 2004, under the provisions of
AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Roscoe Hinton, Jr., Panel Chair
Ms. Martha A. Maust, Member
Ms. Carolyn B. Willis, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 26 Sep 03, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPR, dated 12 Jan 04.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 16 Jan 04.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, undated, w/atchs.
ROSCOE HINTON, JR.
Panel Chair
AFBCMR 2003-02901
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of Section
1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to , be corrected to show that he was awarded the Purple
Heart on 20 December 1965, for injuries he received in action against an
enemy of the United States in the Republic of Vietnam.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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