RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2003-01489
INDEX CODE: 112.10
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX COUNSEL: NONE
XXXXXXXXXXXX HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His reenlistment eligibility (RE) code be changed to 3K (reserved for use
by HQ AFPC or AFBCMR when no other reenlistment eligibility code applies)
to enable him to return to the Air Force and the narrative reason for
separation be changed to “Secretarial Authority.”
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He elected to separate under the option offered those diagnosed with Sickle
Cell Trait, not because of his Sickle Cell Trait but because of the duress
he was under from difficulties he was experiencing stemming from lack of
proper eye glasses. He was not properly informed of eyewear requirements
for basic training and harshly treated as a result of his lack of eyewear
and inability to see clearly.
In support of his application, the applicant provided a personal statement,
copies of his military personnel records, a letter from the applicant’s
father to the basic training commander, and a statement from the
applicant’s recruiter. The applicant’s complete submission, with
attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 4 March 2003, the applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force at the age
of 17 in the grade of airman (E-2) for a period of four years. On 6 March
2003, the applicant underwent a routine entry medical examination and was
diagnosed with Sickle Cell Trait. On 10 March 2003, the applicant signed a
“Statement of Understanding of Sickle-Cell Trait and Discharge Options.”
On 12 March 2003, the applicant signed an Air Force Form 31, Airman’s
Request for Early Separation. The discharge authority approved the
separation as being in the best interest of the Air Force. On 20 March
2003, the applicant was discharged with an uncharacterized, entry-level
separation with a RE code of 2C, involuntarily separated with an honorable
discharge or entry-level separation without characterization of service.
He had served 17 days on active duty.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The BCMR Medical Consultant is of the opinion that no change in the
applicant’s records is warranted. The BCMR Consultant states that the
applicant was diagnosed with Sickle Cell Trait after his arrival at basic
training. Even though Sickle Cell Trait is not Sickle Cell Disease,
individuals with Sickle Cell Trait still have abnormal hemoglobin and
abnormal red blood cells that may sickle in the setting of vigorous
exercise and dehydration as well as exposure to the lower atmospheric
pressures experienced during flight. Complications that may arise as a
result can include stroke and death, however this is rare. Basic trainees
identified with Sickle Cell Trait, if asymptomatic and without any history
of symptoms suggestive of sickling are qualified for continued general
military service; however, they are offered the option to either separate
or remain on active duty after counseling regarding the potential risks of
their condition.
The BCMR Consultant states that after the applicant’s diagnosis and
counseling for Sickle Cell Trait, he elected to separate. However, the
applicant’s contentions are that he decided to separate under the Sickle
Cell Trait option, not because of the Sickle Cell Trait, but due to the
unfair and discriminatory treatment he received the first week of training.
He encountered difficulties when he arrived at basic training without
glasses or a contact lens case and began training without corrective
lenses. He was directed to discard his contact lenses and received loaner
glasses from the optometry clinic several days later; however, wearing them
made him dizzy.
The BCMR Medical Consultant states that the applicant underwent medical
prescreening where the applicant’s nearsightedness corrected by contact
lenses was identified. The applicant failed the depth perception test, but
was medically cleared for entry onto active duty. The medical prescreen
form reflects a hand-written comment “Bring contact case!” Contact lens
wear is not allowed during basic training. Typically, enlistees are
encouraged by their recruiters to bring glasses to basic training.
However, the applicant reports he did not own glasses and provides a letter
from his recruiter stating he was not properly briefed on what to take and
what not to take to basic training. The Optometry Clinic serving basic
trainees has contact lens cases and solution to dispense to trainees.
Trainees requiring glasses are provided a pair of “loaner glasses” on the
day of their optometry evaluation that adequately correct their vision for
participation in training. New prescription glasses are typically
available to the trainees within five to six days. The BCMR Medical
Consultant’s evaluation is at Exhibit C.
AFPC/DPPAE indicates that the reenlistment code 2C was properly accessed to
the applicant’s record as he was discharged in accordance with Air Force
directives. DPPAE is not opposed to using RE code 3K, if the Board wishes
to offer relief to the applicant. The DPPAE evaluation is at Exhibit D.
AFPC/DPPRS recommends denial. DPPRS is of the opinion that the discharge
was consistent with the procedural and substantive requirements of the
discharge regulation and was within the discretion of the discharge
authority. DPPRS states that by signing the “Statement of Understanding of
Sickle-Cell Trait and Discharge Options” the applicant acknowledged the Air
Force’s policy on sickle cell trait and understood, if he elected to
separate, he would not be allowed back into the Air Force. DPPRS concurs
with the BCMR Medical Consultant’s evaluation and recommend no change in
the applicant’s records. The DPPRS evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
He was convinced he should use his option to separate under Sickle Cell
Trait only after the unjust treatment and discrimination he suffered during
“hell week” in basic training. After he returned home and talked to his
father (a 21-year Air Force veteran) he was told that what had happened to
him was wrong and it is not a true indication of the Air Force. The BCMR
Medical Consultant’s advisory indicates that loaner glasses are available
on the day of a trainee’s optometry visit and that exact prescription
glasses are available within five to six days. In his case, he did not
receive loaner glasses until seven to eight days after training had started
and was told that his prescription glasses would not be available for two
weeks. The BCMR Medical Consultant states that the normal procedures in
place for recruits presenting without glasses are adequate to enable
participation in training. He is living proof that this statement is far
from factual. It would be an honor for him to serve in the Air Force and
he would like to have that opportunity. He knows that an organization that
stands for freedom, equal opportunity, respect, honor, integrity, and
discipline such as the Air Force does not tolerate what happened to him.
He would appreciate the Board’s support in restoring his dream of joining
the Air Force and serving his country. The applicant’s rebuttal is at
Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of an error or injustice. After a thorough review of the
evidence of record and applicant’s submission, we are not persuaded that
his reenlistment code or narrative reason for separation should be changed.
The applicant elected to separate from the Air Force of his own free will
after he was diagnosed with sickle cell trait. He contends that he was
persuaded to elect separation due to treatment he received during basic
training cause by his inability to see. We find no evidence that his
decision to elect separation was coerced in any way or that he was treated
any differently than any other individual in the same situation. Other
than his own assertions, the applicant provides no persuasive evidence that
he was unfairly or incorrectly discharged. We therefore agree with the
recommendations of the Air Force and adopt the rationale expressed as the
basis for our decision that the applicant has failed to sustain his burden
that he has suffered either an error or an injustice. Therefore, we find
no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought.
__________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
__________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive
Session on 12 February 2004, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Ms. Brenda L. Romine, Panel Chair
Ms. Barbara R. Murray, Member
Mr. David C. VanGasbeck, Member
The following documentary evidence for AFBCMR Docket Number BC-2003-01489
was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 24 Apr 03.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, BCMR Medical Consultant, dated 1 Aug 03.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPAE, dated 12 Nov 03.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFPC/DPPRS, dated 4 Sep 03.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 21 Nov 03.
Exhibit G. Applicant’s Rebuttal, dated 18 Dec 03.
BRENDA L. ROMINE
Panel Chair
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