RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 02-00326
INDEX CODE: 128.06
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be given compensation or a pension for his completion of twenty-five
(25) combat missions while serving with the Eighth (8th) Air Force.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
At the time of his discharge he was not properly informed of his
entitlement to benefits. Prior to signing his discharge papers, an officer
advised him that this was his last opportunity to sign for benefits he
might be entitled to and that he would not be allowed to apply for at a
later date. He was confused and signed his discharge papers and left.
Twenty years later, in 1965, while watching television, Governor George
Wallace disclosed that he was receiving a pension for the twenty-five
combat missions he flew in the European Theater of Operations (ETO) despite
the fact he was not wounded or disabled. This was the first time he was
informed that the pension was service-connected and not for disability.
In support of his appeal, applicant submits a personal statement, copies of
his discharge documents and a copy of his combat missions flown. The
applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) has been unable to locate the
applicant’s original military records and it is presumed they were
destroyed by fire in 1973 at the NPRC in St. Louis. The following
information has been extracted from the reconstructed records provided by
the NPRC and the records provided by the applicant.
The applicant enlisted in the Army of the United States and entered active
duty on 22 August 1942. At the time of his discharge he held the grade of
technical sergeant.
The applicant was assigned to the XXXXth Army Air Force Base Unit as an
Airplane and Engine Mechanic. He served in the European Theater of
Operations from 5 December 1943 through 22 August 1944, when he returned to
the Continental United States.
The applicant was honorably discharged on 3 September 1945, for the
Convenience of the Government (Demobilization). He was credited with 2
years, 3 months and 21 days of continental service and 8 months and 21 days
of foreign service. His discharge document shows he had participated in
the Northern France campaign. He was awarded the Air Medal with 4 Oak Leaf
Clusters, Distinguished Flying Cross, Distinguished Unit Badge and the
European-African-Middle Eastern Service Medal.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPPD reviewed the application and recommends denial. DPPD states
that during WWII era, and prior to the Career Compensation Act of 1949, all
disabled members were medically retired by the Adjutant General’s Office of
the War Department. After the War Department certified the members as
being disability retired, they were turned over to the Veteran’s
Administration. Once these determinations were made, they were final for
all purposes. Once a disability was awarded, it was a total disability.
There were no “percentage” ratings other than 100 percent and all
disability retirees at that time received 75 percent of their retired pay,
which was the maximum retirees could ever receive in any sort of retired
pay. DPPD states that the applicant has not provided any evidence that he
was found unfit for continued military service due to a disability at the
time of his discharge, or proof that a special compensation “pension” of
$50 a month was authorized for 8th Air Force crewmembers assigned to ETO
following twenty-five missions. The AFPC/DPPD evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT’S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
On 8 August 2002, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the
applicant for review and response. As of this date, no response has been
received by this office.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. The applicant asserts he is entitled to
receive a pension for having completed 25 combat missions. We are unaware
of any official War Department policy or regulation that provided for such
pension. There is information available to us indicating that members
assigned to the 8th Air Force during the period 1942 to 1944 could be
recommended for award of the Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC) based on the
completion of 25 missions in a heavy bomber. This seems to hold true for
the applicant as his discharge document reflects the award of the DFC
during this period. While we do not doubt his sincerity, more than fifty
years have elapsed since the period under review and, for this reason,
without some official documentation to substantiate the applicant’s
assertions, we are not persuaded that approval of his request is
appropriate. Therefore, in view of the above and in the absence of
evidence that the applicant was treated differently from other similarly
situated former members, we find no compelling basis to recommend granting
relief sought in this application.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not
considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in Executive
Session on 26 November 2002, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Panel Chair
Mr. Billy C. Baxter, Member
Ms. Cheryl Jacobsen, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 26 January 2002.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPD, dated 15 May 2002.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 8 August 2002.
RICHARD A. PETERSON
Panel Chair
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