RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 02-02272
INDEX CODE: 110.00
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His DD Form 214, Block 13A, Character of Service, be changed to something
better than “Under Other Than Honorable Conditions.”
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
When he returned from a one-year tour in Vietnam, he was put into a unit
that he believed was being assigned back to Vietnam. He went Absent
Without Leave (AWOL) in excess of 30 days. His first sergeant talked to
him regularly and he insisted he return to duty but he did not. He was
eventually returned to his base and court-martialed. He was given a choice
to either serve his remaining 3 ½ months or accept an “UOTHC” discharge,
which would change automatically to “honorable” within 12 months.
The applicant provided no supporting documents. The applicant’s
application is at Exhibit A.
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air Force in the grade of airman
basic (E-1) on 27 May 1966 for a period of 4 years. During his service, he
was credited with 11 months and 26 days of foreign and/or sea service and
was awarded the National Defense Service Medal, Vietnam Service Medal and
the Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal. Prior to the events under review,
he was progressively promoted to the grade of A1C (E-3). He received 4
enlisted Performance Reports, in which he was rated “Highest 20%,” “Highest
30%”, 6 (1-9, 9 being the highest rating) and 9.
On 13 January 1970, applicant was convicted by a special court-martial for
being Absent Without Leave from on or about 11 August 1969 until on or
about 25 November 1969 and sentenced to be discharged with a bad conduct
discharge, to forfeit 2/3 pay per month for 6 months and to be confined at
hard labor for 6 months. The sentence was affirmed and ordered into
execution on 26 January 1970. Records indicate his discharge was executed
on 15 May 1970. He was credited with 3 years, 5 months and 3 days of total
active service. Time lost was 199 days due to AWOL and confinement.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this application, extracted from
the applicant's military records, are contained in the letter prepared by
the appropriate office of the Air Force at Exhibit C.
On 1 May 1972, the Air Force Discharge Review Board considered and denied
the applicant’s requests for a discharge upgrade.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) provided a negative finding
pertaining to the applicant.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
AFPC/DPPRS recommends the application be denied. DPPRS states that the
discharge was consistent with the procedural and substantive requirements
of the discharge regulation. In addition, DPPRS states that the applicant
did not submit any new evidence or identify any error or injustices that
occurred in the discharge processing.
The AFPC/DPPRS evaluation is at Exhibit C.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant states that after his year of service in Bein Hoa, Vietnam as an
aircraft technician, he was thankful to be alive as they were under attack
the whole time. While in Vietnam, his first child was born and he did not
know of his daughter’s birth until a month later. Upon returning home on
30 days of leave, he found his wife and four-month old baby basically
homeless and in need of his fatherly duties. At the time of his leave, he
was assigned to Wright Patterson Base, OH where an order was being prepared
for him to return to Vietnam. He had no intention of returning to Vietnam.
When he did not return after the end of his leave, he remained in weekly
contact with his sergeant. He requested from his sergeant to change his
orders to a unit that would not deploy to Vietnam since he had only 10
months left to serve and had no desire to reenlist. He became AWOL and was
extradited to Chanute AFB IL to await his trial. In hindsight, the
applicant now feels that his legal counsel was weak, even though in his
defense the fact that his wife and child were homeless was used, his
counsel neglected to mention important factors such as his time left to
serve and being ordered to return to Vietnam despite the mandatory six-
month retainability law. Most importantly, his psychological state upon
returning from Vietnam was not mentioned by his attorney during his trial.
He was not offered any psychological/medical evaluations or treatment in
dealing with his mental exhaustion. He now believes these reasons could
have played an important part in his decision making process during his
court-martial.
Although he has let many years go by with no rebuttal to his court-martial,
his bad judgment in not handling this sooner has left him medically
uninsured as his health will no longer permit him to work and his health
condition has made any personal insurance policy unaffordable. He believes
it shall be proven that his health condition is contributed to his exposure
to Agent Orange during his time in Vietnam. Additionally, he is interested
in scheduling a hearing in the near future.
The applicant’s submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit E.
On 21 August 2002, a letter was forwarded to the applicant suggesting that
he consider providing evidence pertaining to his post-service activities.
As of this date, this office has received no response (Exhibit F).
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or
regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of error or injustice. After careful consideration of the
applicant’s request and the available evidence of record, we see no
evidence that would warrant an upgrade of his characterization of service.
In view of the seriousness of the offense of which the applicant stood
convicted and the fact that it has been 32 years since his separation, we
do not find the limited evidence provided is sufficient to warrant a
recommendation for relief based on clemency. In our opinion, the evidence
submitted is not of a sufficient quality and quantity to warrant the
approval of the requested relief at this time. Should the applicant
provide more expansive evidence of his post-service activities, we would be
willing to reconsider his petition. In the absence of such evidence,
favorable action is not recommended.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate
the existence of probable material error or injustice; that the application
was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will
only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant
evidence not considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application AFBCMR
Docket Number 02-02272 in Executive Session on 18 September 2002, under the
provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Charles E. Bennett, Panel Chair
Mr. Michael V. Barbino, Member
Ms. Kathleen F. Graham, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 2 Jul 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPRS, dated 2 Aug 02.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 9 Aug 02.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, undated w/atchs.
Exhibit F. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 21 Aug 02.
CHARLES E. BENNETT
Panel Chair
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