RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 02-00662
INDEX CODE 107.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be awarded the Purple Heart (PH) medal for injuries sustained in
a combat zone.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was wounded in the Korean War. His medical record excerpts show
that he was wounded during active service, and medically evacuated
to a US Army hospital. He further states that since this incident
happened in a combat zone, he was informed that he would be awarded
the Purple Heart Medal and his evidence makes his claim well
grounded under Morton vs West, US District Court decision of 1999.
In response to AFPC/DPPPRA’s request for necessary details
regarding the applicant’s broken leg, he submitted a letter giving
a description of the events that took place in July 1952.
Applicant explained while under air attack, one of his duties was
to move equipment to a less obvious location rather than the open
motor pool. He fell from the right rear position of the jeep and
the jeep ran over his right ankle. He was immediately taken to a
hospital in Seoul, Korea by ambulance. After receiving x-rays, the
doctor informed him that he would receive a Purple Heart. He spent
the next four to five weeks on light duty in a cast. Once the cast
was removed, he was transferred away from the front.
He says that he has worked on this request for the past three years
and all of the records he has submitted regarding his broken leg
were from the Air Force.
In support of his appeal, applicant submitted a copy of his DD Form
214; documentation reflecting his tour of duty in Seoul, Korea, and
other documentation pertaining to his service, including a copy of
an Honorable Discharge certificate.
Applicant’s complete submission is at Exhibit A.
___________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant’s master personnel records reflect that he enlisted in
the Regular Air Force on 8 Oct 51. He was promoted to the grade of
airman first class (A1C/E-4), with an effective date and date of
rank (DOR) of 10 Apr 54.
Applicant was awarded the United Nations Service Medal, National
Defense Service Medal, Korean Service Medal (with bronze service
star), Good Conduct Medal, and the Republic of Korea Presidential
Unit Citation.
Applicant’s DD Form 214, Report of Separation from the Armed Forces
of the United States, Item 29 (Wounds received as a result of
action with enemy forces), reflects None.
___________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
HQ AFPC/DPPPR reviewed this application and recommended denial. On
21 May 02, they informed the applicant that he had not provided the
necessary details regarding his broken leg, no medical
documentation of a broken leg or hospitalization could be found,
and that he had not explained or provided any documents showing
that he had been wounded or injured as a direct result of enemy
action. They provided applicant a copy of the Purple Heart
Criteria, and asked him to provide the necessary documents or
withdraw his claim.
On 3 Jun 02, the applicant provided a letter of explanation for his
request. He stated that “one date in late July,” while under
attack, he was supposed to move equipment to a less obvious
location; during this, he fell off a jeep and the jeep ran over his
ankle, breaking it. He did not provide any medical documentation
or corroborating statements from any witnesses.
They indicated that the Purple Heart Medal is awarded for injuries
suffered as a direct result of enemy action. The applicant’s case
was not presented to the Purple Heart Review Board (PHRB) because
his application did not meet the basic criteria. They further
stated that falling out of a jeep is not a “direct result of enemy
actions,” it is an accident. The applicant did not substantiate
his claim that he was wounded as a direct result of enemy action,
therefore, his eligibility for the award could not be verified.
A complete copy of the evaluation is at Exhibit C.
___________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant provided the original copy of his previous submission in
response to HQ AFPC/DPPPR’s request for specific information
regarding his broken leg (Exhibit E).
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of error or injustice. After a thorough
review of the evidence of record and applicant's complete
submission, we are not persuaded that his assertions, in and by
themselves, are sufficiently persuasive to override the rationale
provided by the Air Force. Therefore, we agree with the opinion
and recommendation of the Air Force office of primary
responsibility and adopt the rationale expressed as the basis for
our decision that the applicant has failed to sustain his burden of
having suffered either an error or injustice. In the absence of
evidence to the contrary, we find no compelling basis to recommend
granting the relief sought in this application.
___________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the
application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the
application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly
discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application.
___________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application
AFBCMR Docket Number 02-00662 in Executive Session on
1 August 2002, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. John L. Robuck, Panel Chair
Mr. Albert F. Lowas Jr., Member
Mr. William H. Anderson, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 7 Mar 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPR, dated 14 Jun 02, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 21 Jun 02.
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicant, dated 3 Jun 02.
JOHN L. ROBUCK
Panel Chair
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