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AF | BCMR | CY2002 | 0103464
Original file (0103464.doc) Auto-classification: Denied

                            RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
             AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS

IN THE MATTER OF:      DOCKET NUMBER:  01-03464

            COUNSEL:  NONE

            HEARING DESIRED:  NO

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:

He be awarded the Purple Heart (PH).

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:

He should be awarded the PH for wounds he  received  on  1  September  1970,
when he was injured  when  an  aircraft  exploded  at  Da  Nang  Air  Field,
Republic of Vietnam (RVN).

The applicant states that as a result of his injuries, he  was  hospitalized
at Cam Rahn Bay and while there was awarded the PH.

In support of the appeal, the applicant submits extracts  from  his  service
medical and personnel records.

The applicant’s complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A.

_________________________________________________________________

STATEMENT OF FACTS:

The applicant enlisted in the Regular Air  Force  on  30  July  1969  for  a
period of four years.

The applicant was assigned to the 366th Civil Engineering Squadron, Da  Nang
Air Field, RVN, as a Fire Protection Specialist on 27 July 1970.

While responding to an aircraft crash on 1  September  1970,  the  applicant
was thrown from the back of a fire truck when a  150  pound  bomb  exploded.
He was diagnosed with a cracked vertebra at Da Nang  RVN  Hospital  and  was
diagnosed with whiplash at Cam Rahn Bay Hospital.

The applicant was placed in a patient status at Wright Patterson AFB,  Ohio,
from 11 October to 4 December 1970.  He  was  diagnosed  with  spondylolysis
(L5-S1),  without  spondylolisthesis,  Existed  Prior  to  Service   (EPTS),
aggravated by injury with low back pain.

The applicant was honorably discharged on 29 July 1973.  He  completed  four
years of active service.

The applicant’s claim for a service-connected disability was denied  by  the
Veterans Administration (VA)  on  15  September  1975,  on  the  basis  that
spondylolysis is a constitutional or developmental  abnormality  and  not  a
disability under VA law.

The PH is awarded for wounds received as a direct  result  of  enemy  action
(i.e., gunshot  or  shrapnel  wounds,  hand-to-hand  combat  wounds,  forced
aircraft bail out injuries, etc.) that required  or  received  treatment  by
medical personnel.

_________________________________________________________________

AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

AFPC/DPPPR recommends the application be denied and states,  in  part,  that
there is no evidence to support that the applicant was injured as  a  direct
result of enemy action.

On 15 February 2002, AFPC/DPPPR notified the applicant of the  criteria  for
award of the PH, requested he provide additional  information,  and  he  did
not respond.

The AFPC/DPPPR evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit C.

_________________________________________________________________

APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:

A copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded  to  the  applicant  on  19
April 2002 for review and comment within 30  days.   As  of  this  date,  no
response has been received by this office.

_________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:

1.  The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided  by  existing  law  or
regulations.

2.  The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest  of
justice to excuse the failure to timely file.

3.  Insufficient relevant evidence has been  presented  to  demonstrate  the
existence of error or injustice to warrant awarding the Purple  Heart  (PH).
After  thoroughly  reviewing  the  evidence  of  record   and   noting   the
applicant’s contentions, we are not persuaded that he has  been  the  victim
of an error or injustice.  In this respect, we note that the PH  is  awarded
for wounds received as a direct result of  enemy  action  that  required  or
received  treatment  by  medical  personnel.  The  personal  sacrifice   the
applicant endured for his country is noted and our  decision  should  in  no
way diminish the high regard we have for his service; however,  insufficient
documentary evidence has been presented to demonstrate that  the  wounds  he
received on 1 September  1970  were  the  direct  result  of  enemy  action.
Therefore,  in  the  absence  of  evidence  to  the  contrary,  we  find  no
compelling  basis  to  recommend  granting  the  relief   sought   in   this
application.

_________________________________________________________________

THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:

The applicant be notified that the evidence presented  did  not  demonstrate
the existence of material error  or  injustice;  that  the  application  was
denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only  be
reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant  evidence  not
considered with this application.

_________________________________________________________________

The following members of the Board  considered  Docket  Number  01-03464  in
Executive Session on 30 May 2002, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:

                 Mr. Richard A. Peterson, Panel Chair
                 Mr. Frederick R. Beaman, III, Member
                 Mr. Roscoe Hinton, Jr., Member

The following documentary evidence was considered:

    Exhibit A.  DD Form 149, dated 23 Nov 01, w/atchs.
    Exhibit B.  Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
    Exhibit C.  Letter, AFPC/DPPPR, dated 4 Apr 02, w/atchs.
    Exhibit D.  Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 19 Apr 02.




                                   RICHARD A. PETERSON
                                   Panel Chair

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