RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 99-00646
INDEX CODE: 100, 107
COUNSEL: None
HEARING DESIRED: No
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
1. The Recommendation for Decoration Printout (RDP) for his Air
Force Commendation Medal (AFCM), First Oak Leaf Cluster (1OLC), for
the period 18 Jan 92 - 30 Aug 94 be changed from 5 Dec 96 to 30 Aug
94.
2. Apply three (3) points credit for the AFCM, 1OLC, to overall
promotion score for cycle 96E7 and retroactively promote him to
master sergeant for promotion cycle 96E7 and retire him in the grade
of master sergeant, effective 30 Apr 97, with all back pay and
allowances.
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He would have received the AFCM upon his departure from Ramstein AB,
Germany, had he not been court-martialed.
Applicant’s complete submission is attached at Exhibit A.
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant’s Total Active Federal Military Service Date (TAFMSD)
was 20 Apr 77.
Applicant’s Enlisted Performance Report (EPR) profile since 1983
follows:
PERIOD ENDING OVERALL EVALUATION
20 Oct 83 9
31 Mar 84 9
31 Mar 85 8
22 Sep 85 8
2 Aug 86 9
18 May 87 9
18 May 88 9
18 May 89 9
28 Oct 89 9
5 Sep 90 5 (New rating system)
5 Sep 91 5
22 May 92 5
22 May 93 5
22 May 94 Report Not Available for Administrative
Reasons
Applicant was awarded the AFCM (Basic) for meritorious service for
the period 27 Jan 86 - 15 Feb 91, covering the first five years of
his tour in Germany.
Applicant was awarded the AFCM, 1OLC, for the period 18 Jan 92 to
30 Aug 94 for meritorious service. The certificate for the
applicant’s AFCM, 1OLC, was signed on 25 Aug 97 and the orders were
published on 21 Jan 98, with an RDP date of 5 Dec 96.
On 21 Dec 93, the applicant was decertified from the Personnel
Reliability Program (PRP) for: 1. Wrongful attempt to influence
the testimony of a witness before a court-martial case, obstructing
justice, under Article 134, Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ),
and, 2: Indecent acts with a child, for personal pleasure, under
Article 134, UCMJ.
On 27 Dec 93, the commander found and concluded that the reasons
cited for decertification warranted permanent decertification.
On 11 Aug 94, a general court-martial was arraigned at Ramstein AB
for the following offenses:
On or about 31 Aug 88 to on or about 31 Mar 92,
applicant committed indecent acts upon the body of a female under 16
years of age by rubbing her vagina and buttocks with his hands, with
intent to gratify the sexual desires of the applicant. Applicant
pled not guilty and was found not guilty.
On or about 1 Oct 93 and on or about 8 Oct 93, applicant
wrongfully endeavored to impede a trial by court-martial,
specifically, by communicating to the mother of the child under 16
years of age, a threat that his attorneys would cremate the child
and ruin the mother’s creditability and that the brother of the
child would never work as an engineer unless the child would refuse
to testify at trial. Applicant pled not guilty to the charges and
was found guilty. The sentence was adjudged on 11 Apr 94, per
General Court-Martial Order No. XX, and the sentence was a bad
conduct discharge and reduction from the grade of technical sergeant
to the grade of senior airman.
On 21 Feb 96, the United States Air Force Court of Criminal Appeals
reviewed the sentence adjudged on 11 Apr 94. After reviewing the
entire record of trial, the Court of Criminal Appeals concluded that
the applicant was denied effective assistance of counsel and after
exercising their authority under Article 66(c), UCMJ, the Court of
Criminal Appeals set aside the conviction as a matter of law and
ordered that the charges be dismissed.
On 8 Apr 96, General Court-Martial Order No. XX was issued which
indicated the findings of guilty and the sentence promulgated by
General Court-Martial Order No. XX were set aside effective 21 Feb
96 and the charge was dismissed. All rights, privileges, and
property of which the applicant was deprived by virtue of the
findings of guilty and the sentence so set aside would be restored.
On 1 May 97, the applicant retired under the provisions of AFI 36-
3203 (Voluntary Retirement: Maximum Service or Time-In-Grade) with
an honorable characterization of service in the grade of technical
sergeant, effective, and with a date of rank (DOR) of 1 Sep 91. He
was credited with 20 years and 11 days of active service.
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Chief, Recognition Programs Branch, AFPC/DPPPR, reviewed this
application and indicated that the applicant’s (then) supervisor did
not give a date as to when he recommended the applicant for the
AFCM, 1OLC, or whether or not a written recommendation was
submitted. The certificate for the applicant’s AFCM, 1OLC, was
signed on 25 Aug 97 and the orders were not published until 21 Jan
98, with an RDP date of 5 Dec 96. The applicant did not provide any
documentation from the original recommendation package. It would
seem that, with the applicant’s history prior to the general court-
martial, he would have been recommended for, and received, the AFCM,
1OLC, as an end of tour decoration. However, because of the court-
martial, DPPPR cannot ascertain when his tour would have (normally)
ended. If his chain of command decided not to recommend him until
the end of another tour, the close-out date would have been on or
about Feb or Mar 96, but no earlier. Therefore, an RDP dated 1996
could be considered reasonable. DPPPR recommends disapproval of the
applicant’s request to change the RDP date for his AFCM, 1OLC, for
the period 18 Jan 92 - 30 Aug 94 from 5 Dec 96 to 30 Aug 94.
A complete copy of the Air Force evaluation is attached at
Exhibit C.
The Chief, Inquiries/BCMR Section, AFPC/DPPPWB, also reviewed this
application and indicated that the applicant’s total promotion score
for the 96E7 cycle was 274.12 and the score required for selection
in his Control Air Force Specialty Code (CAFSC) was 274.70. He
missed promotion selection by .58 point. An AFCM is worth three
weighted promotion points. The three points this decoration is
worth would make the applicant a selectee to master sergeant during
cycle 96E7. Promotions for this cycle were effective Aug 96 - Jul
97. If selected during this cycle, the applicant would have
received Promotion Sequence Number (PSN) 1765.9 which would have
been effective and with a DOR of 1 Dec 96.
DPPPWB further states that the policies regarding the approval of a
decoration and the credit of a decoration for promotion purposes are
two separate and distinct policies. Current Air Force promotion
policy (AFI 36-2502, Table 2.2, Rule 5, Note 2) dictates that before
a decoration is credited for a specific promotion cycle, the close-
out date of the decoration must be on or before the promotion
eligibility cutoff date (PECD) and the date of the DECOR-6, RDP,
must be before the date of selections for the cycle in question.
Each promotion cycle has an established PECD which is used to
determine in which AFSC or Chief Enlisted Manager (CEM) code the
member will be considered, as well as which performance reports and
decorations will be used in the promotion consideration. The PECD
for the promotion cycle in question was 31 Dec 95. In addition, a
decoration that a member claims was lost, downgraded, etc., must be
verified and fully documented that it was placed into official
channels prior to the selection date. This also includes
decorations that were disapproved initially but subsequently
resubmitted and approved. This decoration does not meet the
criteria for promotion credit during the 96E7 cycle because the RDP
date is 5 Dec 96, after selections were made on 25 May 96 for the
96E7 cycle. This policy was initiated on 28 Feb 79 specifically to
preclude personnel from subsequently (after promotion selections)
submitting someone for a decoration with a retroactive decoration
effective date (close-out) so as to put them over the selection
cutoff score. Exceptions to the above policy are only considered
when the airman can support a previous submission with documentation
or statements including conclusive evidence that the recommendation
was officially placed in military channels within the prescribed
time limit and conclusive evidence the recommendation was not acted
upon through loss or inadvertence. In accordance with AFI 36-2803,
paragraph 3-1, a decoration is considered to have been placed in
official channels when the decoration recommendation is signed by
the initiating official and indorsed by a higher official in the
chain of command.
DPPPWB states that documentation in the applicant’s case file
reflects the decoration was not officially placed into military
channels until after selections for the 96E7 cycle were
accomplished. The orders are dated 21 Jan 98, with an RDP date of
5 Dec 96, which was after promotions for the 96E7 cycle were
completed (25 May 96) and announced (12 Jun 96). While DPPPWB is
acutely aware of the impact this recommendation had on the
applicant’s career, there is no tangible evidence the decoration was
placed into official channels before selections for the 96E7 cycle
were made and to approve the applicant’s request would not be fair
or equitable to many others in the same situation who also miss
promotion selection by a narrow margin and are not permitted to have
an “after the fact” decoration count in the promotion process.
Based on the rationale provided, DPPPWB recommends denial.
A complete copy of their evaluation, with attachment, is attached at
Exhibit D.
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
Applicant reviewed the Air Force evaluations and provided a four-
page response (see Exhibit F).
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing
law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice. After reviewing the
evidence of record and applicant’s submission, a majority of the Board
believes that circumstances beyond the applicant’s control prevented
the award of the AFCM, 1OLC, from being awarded as an end of tour
decoration. In this respect, applicant was found guilty by court-
martial of indecent acts with a minor and for endeavoring to impede a
trial by court-martial by communicating a threat to the mother of the
minor child. The charges were later dismissed. While we note that it
cannot be determined when his end of tour would have occurred because
of his court-martial, it appears that because of the applicant’s
outstanding record prior to the court-martial, he would have been
recommended for the AFCM, 1OLC, as an end of tour decoration.
However, because of the court-martial, it is conceivable that
applicant’s supervisor would not formally recommend applicant for an
award given the circumstances of a court-martial conviction.
Furthermore, we note the statement provided from the applicant’s
former supervisor who indicated that he recommended the applicant for
award of the AFCM based on his overall performance and would have
recommended the applicant for the AFCM, 1OLC, had he not been the
subject of a court-martial at Ramstein AB. In view of these
statements and the unusual circumstances of this case, and with no
reason to question the supervisor’s veracity regarding the award of
the AFCM, 1OLC, a majority of the Board believes this situation should
be resolved in favor of the applicant. Therefore, the Board majority
recommends applicant’s record be corrected as indicated below.
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that:
a. The RDP for the AFCM, 1OLC, for the period 18 Jan 92 to
30 Aug 94 was prepared on 30 Aug 94 versus 5 Dec 96.
b. He was promoted to the grade of master sergeant (E-7),
effective, and with a DOR of 30 Apr 97 and any service commitment he
incurred due to his promotion was waived by competent authority.
c. On 1 May 97, he retired for length of service in the
grade of master sergeant, rather than technical sergeant.
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 14 March 2000, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Ms. Patricia J. Zarodkiewicz, Panel Chair
Mr. Jay Jordan, Member
Mr. Roger E. Willmeth, Member
By a majority vote, the Board recommended granting the relief sought
in this application. Mr. Willmeth voted to deny applicant’s
requests and submits a minority report which is attached at
Exhibit G. The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 9 Mar 99, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, AFPC/DPPPR, dated 23 Apr 99.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPPWB, dated 3 May 99, w/atch.
Exhibit E. Letter, AFBCMR, dated 1 Jun 99.
Exhibit F. Letter fr applicant, dated 20 Jun 99.
Exhibit G. Minority Report.
PATRICIA J. ZARODKIEWICZ
Panel Chair
INDEX CODE: 100, 107
AFBCMR 99-00646
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the
authority of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat
116), it is directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to , be corrected to show that:
a. The Recommendation for Decoration Printout (RDP)
for the Air Force Commendation Medal (AFCM), First Oak Leaf Cluster
(1OLC), for the period 18 January 1992 to 30 August 1994 was
prepared on 30 August 1994 versus 5 December 1996.
b. He was promoted to the grade of master sergeant (E-
7), effective, and with a date of rank of 30 April 1997 and any
service commitment he incurred due to his promotion was waived by
competent authority.
c. On 1 May 1997, he retired for length of service in
the grade of master sergeant, rather than technical sergeant (E-6).
JOE G.
LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force
Review Boards Agency
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