RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 99-00356
INDEX CODE: 110.00
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His undesirable discharge be upgraded to honorable or general.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He was court-martialed for a ”Life Style” choice he had no control
over. As this is no longer a reason for court-martial, his discharge
should be upgraded.
In support of his request, the applicant submits copies of his DD Form
293 and DD Form 214 (Exhibit A).
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant contracted his initial enlistment in the Regular Air Force
on 1 Jun 61 in the grade of airman basic (E-1) for a period of 4
years.
Pursuant to the commander’s request, an OSI investigation was
conducted concerning the applicant and allegations of homosexuality.
On 6 May 64, applicant was interviewed by an OSI agent. A medical and
psychiatric evaluation was conducted on 8 Jun 64; the diagnosis was
“sexual deviation, homosexuality, involving participation as a passive
partner; and, the recommendation was administrative separation.
On 9 Jun 64, applicant was notified he was being recommended for
discharge by his squadron section commander. The reason for this
discharge action was based upon information received that there was
reason to believe the applicant fell within the category of a Class II
Homosexual. On 10 Jun 64, applicant indicated he consulted with
counsel and elected to have his case heard by a board of officers and
that he would be represented by military counsel. On 3 Aug 64, a
Board of Officers convened for the purpose of investigating alleged
homosexuality, Class II, in accordance with AFR 35-66 on the part of
the applicant and providing a recommendation as to whether the
applicant should be discharged or retained in the service. The Board
of Officers found the applicant to have homosexual tendencies, Class
II, that his ability to perform military service was compromised and
that “most unusual extenuating circumstances” did not exist. In view
of the findings, the board recommended that the applicant be
discharged and furnished an undesirable discharge. The discharge
authority approved the board’s recommendation and directed the
applicant be discharged as recommended. The report of officers was
reviewed and found legally sufficient to support the findings and
recommendations of the board. The applicant received an under other
than honorable conditions (undesirable) discharge on 30 Sep 64. He
had completed a total of 3 years, 3 months and 29 days of active
service at the time of discharge.
Pursuant to the Board's request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
Clarksburg, WV, indicated on 1 Aug 99, that, on the basis of data
furnished, they are unable to locate an arrest record.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Separations Branch, HQ AFPC/DPPRS, reviewed the applicant’s case
and stated that the discharge was consistent with the procedural and
substantive requirements of the discharge regulation and was within
the sound discretion of the discharge authority and the applicant was
provided full administrative due process. The law, Title 10 USC,
clearly states the prohibition against homosexual conduct in the armed
forces, and a member of the armed forces shall be separated from the
armed forces if that member has engaged in homosexual acts. The
records indicate the applicant’s military service was reviewed and
appropriate action was taken. DPPRS stated that the applicant did not
submit any new evidence or identify any errors in the discharge
processing nor provide facts warranting an upgrade of the discharge.
Accordingly, DPPRS recommended the applicant’s request be denied
(Exhibit C).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the advisory opinion and indicated that he was
not informed of the serious nature of the charges against him and
therefore waived his right to an attorney and was not informed that he
could change his mind at a later date and request an attorney. He
therefore feels his rights were infringed upon and undue advantage was
taken of his youth and ignorance and fear.
Pursuant to the Board’s request, the applicant provided additional
post-service documents in support of his request. Subsequent to his
discharge, he has earned two college degrees. He worked in the mental
health department at a local hospital for 5 years. In 1995, he
suffered a heart attack. He is currently on social security
disability for his heart condition and is taking care of his 80 year
old mother.
Applicant’s complete response is appended at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the
appropriate Air Force office of primary responsibility and adopt their
rationale as the basis for our conclusion that the applicant has not
been the victim of an error or injustice. We noted the documentation
the applicant provided regarding his post-service activities. While
we commend the applicant for his post-service accomplishments, we do
not find this limited evidence sufficient to warrant upgrading his
discharge based on clemency. We therefore conclude that the discharge
proceedings were proper and characterization of the discharge was
appropriate to the existing circumstances and find no compelling basis
to disturb the existing record.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice;
that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 27 September 1999, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mrs. Barbara A. Westgate, Panel Chair
Mr. Vaughn E. Schlunz, Member
Mr. Steven A. Shaw, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 16 Feb 99, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPRS, dated 28 Apr 99.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 24 May 99.
Exhibit E. Electronic correspondence from applicant, dated
10 Jun 99, and a letter from applicant, undated,
w/atchs.
BARBARA A. WESTGATE
Panel Chair
MEMORANDUM FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF
MILITARY RECORDS (AFBCMR)
FROM: SAF/MI
SUBJECT: AFBCMR Case of APPLICANT
After carefully reviewing all of the circumstances of this case, I
disagree with the AFBCMR panel that the applicant’s request to upgrade his
discharge to honorable should be denied.
In arriving at my decision, I note that the applicant’s sexual
orientation seems to have been established in his adolescent years. He had
several homosexual contacts prior to being inducted into the service at 18
years of age. Once he was identified as a possible homosexual by the
military, he freely admitted his involvement in numerous acts in detail
prior and subsequent to his entry into the military. The Chief,
Psychiatric Service at Offutt AFB, NE, diagnosed the applicant with “sexual
deviation, homosexuality, involving participation as a passive partner.”
Clearly, this is an individual that did not meet the standards for
induction into the military service.
In summary, the applicant has lived with the stigma of an undesirable
discharge with all its negative aspects for over 35 years. Nonetheless,
from the evidence before me, it appears that he has been a law-abiding
citizen. In addition, since all of the incidents, subsequent to his
enlistment, involved homosexual conduct between consenting adults with no
aggravating factors, had the applicant been separated under today’s
standards, he most likely would have received an honorable discharge.
In view of the foregoing, it is my decision that the applicant’s
records be corrected to show that he was honorably discharged as a matter
of clemency.
AFBCMR 99-00356
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air Force
Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority of
Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is directed
that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT be corrected to show that on 30 September 1964, he
was honorably discharged and furnished an Honorable Discharge
certificate.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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