RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 97-02960 (Case 2)
INDEX CODE: 131.01
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He be considered for promotion to the grade of major by a Special
Selection Board (SSB) for the CY94A (22 Aug 94) Major Board (P0494A),
with a corrected officer selection record (OSR).
It appears he is requesting that his P0494A Promotion Recommendation
Form (PRF) be upgraded from a “promote” to a “definitely promote”
recommendation.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The information seen by the CY94A Central Majors Board contained duty
title errors/omissions and his Air Force Achievement Medal, First Oak
Leaf Cluster (AFAM, 1OLC) and the Meritorious Service Medal (MSM) were
not in his OSR.
He was informed about a matrix used by the 89 Operations Group
commander (89 OG/CC), which had unauthorized information for promotion
recommendations. The tactics used by the 89th did not work and he was
passed over on his in-the-zone promotion. Due to an IG inquiry, the
AF/IG ordered a re-look for all majors and subsequently numerous other
boards at Andrews AFB. The 89 AW/CC’s boss (21 AF/CC) conducted the
re-look. Both the 89 AW/CC and 89 OG/CC were aware of his IG
complaint. In his opinion, there is no doubt that the 21 AF/CC
confided with the 89 AW/CC on his recommendations.
In support of his request, applicant submits five applications, with
copies of documents associated with the issues cited in his
contentions (Exhibit A).
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
On 7 May 1983, the applicant was appointed a second lieutenant,
Reserve of the Air Force, and was voluntarily ordered to extended
active duty on 14 January 1984. He was integrated into the Regular
Air Force in the grade of captain on 12 March 1991. The applicant has
been progressively promoted to the grade of major, effective and with
a date of rank of 1 January 1996.
The applicant's initial request for correction of his assignment
history was administratively corrected subsequent to the CY94A Major
Board. A review of the Personnel Data System (PDS) confirms that the
corrections were made as follows: 3 Dec 86, Combat Rescue Aircraft
Commander, DAFSC of 1025G; 13 Mar 92, Chief Current
Operations/Scheduling, Helicopter, DAFSC of 1025G, Andrews AFB; and, 1
Feb 93, Deputy Flight Commander/UH-1N Instructor Pilot, DAFSC of
1425L.
The applicant was awarded the Air Force Achievement Medal, First Oak
Leaf Cluster (AFAM, 1OLC), for outstanding achievement on 7 October
1992 by Special Order GZ-19, dated 3 March 1994. Review of
applicant’s military personnel records reveals that the decoration was
filed in his records on 16 October 1997.
Due to an administrative error, the inclusive periods for the
Meritorious Service Medal (MSM) were incorrect (MSM awarded by Special
Order GA-032, dated 17 February 1995). The inclusive dates for the
decoration have subsequently been administratively corrected (Order
#GA-006, dated 21 October 1997) to read 27 March 1991 - 3 August 1994,
vice 27 March 1991 - 28 August 1994.
Applicant's OPR profile, commencing with the report closing 12 March
1992, follows:
Period Ending Evaluation
12 Mar 92 Meets Standards (MS) - Captain
30 Sep 93 MS
# 30 Apr 94 MS
## 5 Mar 95 MS
5 Mar 96 MS - Major
5 Mar 97 MS
15 Dec 97 MS
# Top report at the time he was considered and nonselected for
promotion to major by the CY94A Central Major Board, which convened on
22 August 1994.
## Top report at the time he was considered and selected for promotion
to major by the CY95A Central Major Board, which convened on 5 June
1995.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Directorate of Assignments, HQ AFPC/DPAIS1, has administratively
corrected the applicant’s duty history entries as requested. A
complete copy of this evaluation is appended at Exhibit C.
The Directorate of Personnel Program Management, HQ AFPC/DPPPA,
reviewed this application and recommended denial. DPPPA stated that
the application is not timely filed. The contested duty corrections
date back as far as Dec 86 to Jan 93 - all of which could have been
challenged when they were updated in the Personnel Data System (PDS).
With regard to the Air Force Achievement Medal, First Oak Leaf Cluster
(AFAM, 1OLC) not being in his OSR when reviewed by the P0494A board,
DPPPA stated that in researching the applicant’s officer selection
record (OSR), they noted that the citation was still not filed. DPPPA
added a copy of the citation to his OSR. DPPPA indicated that the
purpose of having a citation included in the record is not to allow
board members the opportunity to peruse the comments thereon, although
they may do so if they are so inclined. Rather, the purpose is to
make them aware of the level of the decorations. Even though the
AFAM, 1OLC, citation was not on file for the board, it was in evidence
before the board. Not only was there a discrepancy letter in the OSR,
which requested a copy of the citation, but the decoration was also
annotated on the Officer Selection Brief (OSB). DPPPA stated that
since the board members were aware of the decoration, it was factored
into the promotion evaluation.
As to the duty history corrections, DPPPA stated that the applicant
made several requests for either duty history entries to be added or
for them to be corrected. HQ AFPC/DPAIS1 has made the requested
corrections. DPPPA indicated that if these duty history entries were
in error during the P0494A board, then they were also in error when he
was considered by his below-the-promotion zone (BPZ) boards in 1992
and 1993. Applicant provides nothing to demonstrate he made an effort
to get these errors corrected prior to his BPZ boards as they would
have been reflected on the Officer Preselection Briefs (OPBs) he
received prior to each of those boards. DPPPA further indicated that
these errors were in evidence at the P0495A board in which the
applicant was selected for promotion above-the-promotion zone (APZ).
DPPPA does not support promotion reconsideration for the P0494A board
since the correct information regarding the applicant’s duty history
was available to the board via his Officer Performance Reports (OPRs).
DPPPA stated that the OPB is sent to each eligible officer several
months prior to a selection board. The OPB contains data that will
appear on the OSB at the central board. The instructions specifically
state, “Officers will not be considered by a Special Selection Board
if, in exercising reasonable diligence, the officer should have
discovered the error or omission in his/her records and could have
taken timely corrective action.” DPPPA indicated that the applicant
had more than ample opportunity to attempt to get these corrections
made by both his BPZ and I/APZ boards.
A complete copy of this evaluation is appended at Exhibit D.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant reviewed the advisory opinions and indicated that he
completed the local process of getting his MSM date changed to
coincide with his true departure date from Andrews AFB, which was
almost a month before the CY94A (22 Aug 94) Major Selection Board
(P0494A). He would like an opportunity to meet a supplemental board
due to his MSM not meeting the original board. The lack of an MSM or
for that matter any decoration for his tenure at Andrews painted the
wrong picture. It was not until recently, with the help of a records
specialist, that the errors were discovered. He tried to get a
microfiche copy of his records back in 1994, but was told the system
would be down for quite some time (approximately a year). If he would
have had a copy of the film, he would have noticed the Air Force
Achievement Medal missing from his record, it was in the record which
was kept at base level. The only correction he attempted to make
prior to the board was the 20 Apr 93 duty history, because it stuck
out as pending. The inclusive dates on the previous MSM did not close
out until after the P0404A board. The new dates show that the MSM
should have been included for the board members to see. The omission
of this award was detrimental to his promotion - it sent the wrong
signal to the board members.
He would like the opportunity to meet the supplemental board with the
corrections to his records. HQ AFPC/DPPPA seems to think every
officer should know all the ins and outs of checking and cross
checking ones own record, this is definitely not the case. If the
records personnel cannot find these significant errors, how is someone
with an untrained eye supposed to catch them?
A complete copy of the response is appended at Exhibit F.
_________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Directorate of Personnel Program Management, HQ AFPC/DPPPA, stated
that an Inspector General (IG) investigation revealed that group
commanders had used inappropriate procedures when they prepared the
Promotion Recommendation Forms (PRFs) for the P0494A board. As a
result of the IG’s findings, a new senior rater was appointed to
review all of the P0494A PRFs prepared by the command. The new senior
rater determined the applicant’s “P” promotion recommendation on the
original PRF to be a valid assessment of the applicant’s promotion
potential. DPPPA therefore determined the applicant’s request to
receive SSB consideration by the P0494A board, with an upgraded PRF,
without basis since the new senior rater found his original PRF valid.
DPPPA stated the applicant’s contention that he should be considered
for promotion to the grade of major with inclusion of a corrected MSM
citation is unfounded. The erroneous MSM was not a part of the
applicant’s OSR as reviewed by the P0494A board—nor was it required to
be. The amendment prepared in Oct 97 changed only the ending date of
the period of service from 28 Aug 94 to 3 Aug 94. The fact the end
date was 3 Aug or 28 Aug is irrelevant because in both instances, the
decoration was required to be completed and awarded to the applicant
by Aug 97. The special order for the MSM was originally dated 17 Feb
95, well within regulatory requirements. Once the special order is
accomplished, a decoration is to be placed in the OSR within 60 days.
In this instance, the MSM should have been filed in the applicant’s
OSR no later than 18 Apr 95. The citation for the MSM was filed in
the applicant’s OSR on 2 Mar 95, in accordance with governing
directives. Since a decoration does not exist until a special order
is cut and the original decoration was special ordered six months
after the board, the citation was not required to be filed in the
applicant’s OSR when the P0494A board convened on 22 Aug 94. DPPPA
would be opposed to the applicant receiving SSB consideration on this
issue since the MSM did not exist when the board convened (Exhibit G).
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF ADDITIONAL AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
With regard to the Inspector General (IG) investigation, he was chief
of the aircrew training division for the 89 AW at the time of PRF
preparations. From what he has been told by three squadron commanders
in the 89th Operations Group, the group commander had numerous mini
promotion boards with his squadron commanders prior to forwarding his
rack-and-stack to the Wing CC for indorsement. He received his PRF
the day before he was PCSing for his new duty location. He received a
“Promote” recommendation, not a word was changed from the original PRF
he wrote on himself other than the last word, which was changed from
definitely promote to promote. In October 1998, after receiving the
news of his nonselection, he was called by all three of the squadron
commanders informing him of what had taken place with the mini-boards.
After his selection as operations officer, he was dropped to just
below the “definitely promote” cutoff line because the group commander
felt sure he would be promoted with a “Promote” and the “Definitely
Promote” could be used for getting someone else with less of a record
promoted also.
As to the MSM, he feels the MSM should have been included for the
promotion board to consider since it closed out on 3 Aug 94 and the
promotion board was not until 22 Aug 94. The group commander told him
he would ensure the MSM would make it into his record before the board
met. On 15 Aug 94, he checked on the status of the award and was
informed that it had been sent back to the Group for corrections then
it was misplaced in all the shuffle. Board members get the wrong
impression when one doesn’t receive an award for their hard work. He
knows what the regulations say about having two years to get an award
but the fact is that the award was intended to be in his records.
A complete copy of the response is appended at Exhibit H.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application concerning the decorations and the PRF was timely
filed. The application concerning the duty history corrections was
not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of justice to excuse
the failure to timely file.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate
the existence of probable error or injustice. We took notice of the
applicant's complete submission in judging the merits of the case;
however, we agree with the opinions and recommendations of the
respective Air Force offices and adopt their rationale as the basis
for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an
injustice. Therefore, absent sufficient evidence to the contrary, we
find no compelling basis to recommend granting the relief sought in
this application.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of probable material error or injustice;
that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of
newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this
application.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 5 January 1999, under the provisions of AFI 36-
2603:
Mr. Benedict A. Kausal IV , Panel Chair
Mr. Patrick R. Wheeler, Member
Mrs. Margaret A. Zook, Member
The following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 19 Aug 97, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPAIS1, dated 9 Oct 97.
Exhibit D. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPA, dated 24 Oct 97.
Exhibit E. Letters, SAF/MIBR, dated 10 Nov 97 and 12 Oct 98.
Exhibit F. Letter from applicant, dated 7 Dec 97.
Exhibit G. Letter, HQ AFPC/DPPPA, dated 17 Sep 98.
Exhibit H. Letter from applicant, undated (datafax dated
25 Nov 98).
BENEDICT A. KAUSAL IV
Panel Chair
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