RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: 97-00988
INDEX CODES: A67.01, 100.06
107.00
COUNSEL:
HEARING DESIRED: NO
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
His reenlistment eligibility (RE) code of 2B be changed.
His records be corrected to reflect award of the Small Arms Expert
Marksmanship Ribbon, Air Force Good Conduct Medal, and Air Force
Achievement Medal.
By amendment, his general discharge be upgraded to honorable.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
The RE code was incorrect for the discharge he was given.
He was awarded the decorations but they were not reflected in his
records.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provided a copy of his DD Form
214 (Exhibit A).
Pursuant to the Board’s request, by letter, undated, the counsel
provided additional evidence for the Board’s consideration, which
included a personal statement from the applicant and several
supportive documents (Exhibit C).
_________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
Applicant contracted his initial enlistment in the Regular Air Force
on 19 Mar 81 in the grade of airman basic for a period of 4 years. He
entered his last enlistment on 19 Mar 85, on which date, he reenlisted
for a period of four years. Prior to the events under review, he was
progressively promoted to the grade of sergeant.
Applicant’s Airman/Enlisted Performance Report (APR/EPR) profile
follows:
PERIOD ENDING EVALUATION
18 Mar 82 9
16 Sep 82 8
16 Sep 83 8
7 Jun 84 7
15 Mar 85 9
15 Mar 86 9
9 Jan 87 9
On 5 Mar 87, the applicant received nonjudicial punishment under
Article 15 for failure to go at the time prescribed to his appointed
place of duty on 23 Feb 87. He was reduced from the grade of sergeant
to the grade of airman basic and ordered to undergo correctional
custody for 30 days. However, the reduction to the grade of airman
basic was suspended until 4 Sep 87, at which time it would have been
remitted. Applicant’s noncommissioned officer (NCO) status was also
vacated on 5 Mar 87.
On 9 Mar 87, the commander remitted the unserved portion of the
punishment which called for 30 days of correction custody.
On 13 Mar 87, the applicant’s suspended reduction to the grade of
senior airman was vacated because he was disrespectful to a superior
commissioned officer, by stating publicly that he had no intention of
complying with the punishment imposed under Article 15, on 5 Mar 87.
However, the portion of the punishment which called for reduction
below the grade of airman first class was set aside.
On 10 Mar 87, the applicant’s commander notified the applicant he was
recommending that the applicant be discharged for minor disciplinary
infractions pursuant to AFR 39-10, paragraph 5-46. The applicant was
advised of his rights in the matter and that a general discharge would
be recommended.
In a legal review of the discharge case file, dated 24 Mar 87, the
Staff Judge Advocate recommended that the discharge authority approve
the discharge action and direct that the applicant be discharged with
a general discharge, without suspension of the discharge for probation
and rehabilitation.
On 24 Mar 87, the discharge authority approved the discharge action
and directed that the applicant be furnished a general discharge
without suspension of the discharge for probation and rehabilitation.
On 27 Mar 87, the applicant was discharged under the provisions of AFR
39-10 (Misconduct - Minor Disciplinary Infractions) and furnished a
general discharge. He was assigned an RE code of 2B (Involuntarily
separated with a general or under other than honorable conditions
(UOTHC) discharge). He was credited with 10 years and 9 days of total
active duty service.
Pursuant to the Board's request, the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
Washington, D.C., indicated on the basis of the data furnished they
were unable to locate an arrest record.
_________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The Air Force Discharge Review Board (AFDRB) considered and denied the
applicant’s request that his general discharge be upgraded to
honorable and his narrative reason for separation be changed. The
AFDRB found that neither the evidence of record nor that provided by
the applicant substantiated an inequity or impropriety which would
justify a change of discharge. The AFDRB concluded that the
applicant’s discharge was consistent with the procedural and
substantive requirements of the discharge regulation and was within
the discretion of the discharge authority, and that the applicant was
provided full administrative due process. In view of the foregoing
findings, the AFDRB further concluded that no legal or equitable based
existed for upgrade of the applicant’s discharge or change of his
reason for separation.
A complete copy of the AFDRB Brief is at Exhibit D.
The Recognition Programs Branch, AFPC/DPPPRA, reviewed this
application and recommended denial of the applicant’s request for
award of the Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon, Air Force Good
Conduct Medal, and Air Force Achievement Medal. According to DPPPRA,
the applicant’s records did not contain any documentation, and he was
unable to furnish any, that verified his eligibility for the
decorations.
A complete copy of the DPPPRA evaluation is at Exhibit E.
_________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
In his response, counsel indicated it was clear from the applicant’s
service record that the quality of his service for the majority of his
career was outstanding. Furthermore, for the ten years since his
discharge, the applicant has led a very stable and successful life.
According to counsel, the basis for the discharge proceedings against
the applicant was an alleged pattern of misconduct, consisting of a
failure to report and being disrespectful to an officer. Based on a
review of the record, it was clear that the only misconduct that
supported the discharge was a failure to report and the alleged
statement “I’m not going to CC tomorrow or ever.” That was the
pattern of misconduct that justified this discharge. More
importantly, that was the misconduct that offset six years of
favorable service, resulting in the applicant not receiving an
honorable discharge. If the applicant’s situation had been handled
correctly, he would have either gotten past his difficulties and
stayed in the Air Force, or, in any event, he would have received an
honorable discharge. Consequently, they now ask that the mistake be
corrected and that the hardship be removed. This can only be done by
upgrading the applicant’s discharge.
Counsel’s complete response and additional documentary evidence
(applicant’s statement) are at Exhibit G.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law
or regulations.
2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the
interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file.
3. Sufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the
existence of probable injustice regarding the applicant’s request that
his general discharge be upgraded to honorable. No evidence has been
presented which would lead us to believe that the applicant’s
discharge was improper or contrary to the directive under which it was
effected. Nevertheless, in view of the applicant’s overall military
service and the post-service documentation he has provided, we believe
that upgrading the applicant’s discharge to honorable, based on
clemency, would be appropriate. Accordingly, we recommend that the
applicant’s general discharge be upgraded to honorable. However, we
are not inclined to change the applicant’s RE code to one that would
allow him the opportunity for further military service. In this
respect, we are not convinced that the behaviors which led to his
separation would not recur if he were again to enter the highly
regimented military environment. Therefore, the applicant’s request
that his RE code be changed is not favorably considered.
4. With regard to the applicant’s request that his records be
corrected to reflect award of the Small Arms Expert Marksmanship
Ribbon, Air Force Good Conduct Medal, and Air Force Achievement Medal,
we agree with the opinion and recommendation of the Air Force office
of primary responsibility (OPR) and adopt their rationale as the basis
for our conclusion that the applicant has not been the victim of an
error or injustice. Therefore, in the
absence of evidence that the applicant was entitled to the respective
decorations, his request is not favorably considered.
_________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD RECOMMENDS THAT:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air Force
relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on 27 Mar 87, he was
honorably discharged and furnished an Honorable Discharge certificate.
_________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered this application in
Executive Session on 10 Dec 98, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
Mr. Henry C. Saunders, Panel Chair
Ms. Ann L. Heidig, Member
Ms. Sophie A. Clark, Member
All members voted to correct the records, as recommended. The
following documentary evidence was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 22 Mar 97, w/atch.
Exhibit B. Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, applicant, undated, w/atchs.
Exhibit D. Letter, AFPC/DPPPRA, dated 15 May 97.
Exhibit E. AFDRB Brief, dated 4 Nov 97.
Exhibit F. Letter, SAF/MIBR, dated 4 Dec 97.
Exhibit G. Letter, counsel, dated 2 Jan 98, w/atchs.
HENRY C. SAUNDERS
Panel Chair
AFBCMR 97-00988
MEMORANDUM FOR THE CHIEF OF STAFF
Having received and considered the recommendation of the Air
Force Board for Correction of Military Records and under the authority
of Section 1552, Title 10, United States Code (70A Stat 116), it is
directed that:
The pertinent military records of the Department of the Air
Force relating to APPLICANT, be corrected to show that on 27 Mar 87,
he was honorably discharged and furnished an Honorable Discharge
certificate.
JOE G. LINEBERGER
Director
Air Force Review Boards Agency
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