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NAVY | DRB | 2013_Navy | ND1300600
Original file (ND1300600.doc) Auto-classification: Denied


                                 ex-SR, USN

                  Current Discharge and Applicant’s Request

Application Received: 20130130
Characterization of Service Received:
Narrative Reason for Discharge:
Authority for Discharge:   MILPERSMAN

Applicant’s Request:   Characterization change to:
      Narrative Reason change to:

                             Summary of Service

Prior Service:
Inactive:   USNR (DEP) 19990416 - 19990523   Active:

Period of Service Under Review:
Date of Current Enlistment:  19990524   Age at Enlistment:
Period of Enlistment:   Years   Extension
Date of Discharge:  20020125 Highest Rank/Rate:  SN
Length of Service:   Year(s)     Month(s)   02 Day(s)
Education Level:       AFQT:  33
Evaluation Marks:      Performance:  2.3 (3) Behavior:  2.0 (3)     OTA:
2.22

Awards and Decorations (per DD 214):

Periods of CONF:

NJP:

    - 20010915:  Article  (Absence without leave, 1330, 20010815-0700,
             20010816, 17 hrs, 30 mins)
      Article  (Insubordinate conduct toward warrant officer,
             noncommissioned officer, or petty officer)
      Awarded:     Suspended:

    - 20011206:  Article  (Absence without leave, 2 specifications)
      Specification 1: Failing to go to appointed place of duty
      Specification 2: Abandoning watch
      Article  (Disrespect toward a superior commissioned officer)
      Article  (Failure to obey order or regulation, 2 specifications)
      Specification 1: Fail to obey other lawful order
      Specification 2: Dereliction in the performance of duty
      Article  (Assault consummated by battery)
      Article  (General Article – communicating a threat)
      Awarded:     Suspended:

    - 20011231:  Article  (Failure to obey order or regulation)
      Article 108 (Military property of the United States - sale, loss,
             damage, destruction, or wrongful disposition)
      Article 121 (Larceny and wrongful appropriation)
      Awarded:    Suspended:

SCM:        SPCM:      CC:




Retention Warning Counseling:

    - 20010915:  For disrespect toward a chief petty officer and
             unauthorized absence.

                    Types of Documents Submitted/reviewed

Related to Military Service:
      DD 214:          Service/Medical Record:           Other Records:

Related to Post-Service Period:
      Employment:            Finances:       Education/Training:
      Health/Medical Records:           Rehabilitation/Treatment:
Criminal Records:
      Personal Documentation:           Community Service:
References:
      Department of VA letter:          Other Documentation:
            Additional Statements:
      From Applicant:        From/To Representation:          From/To
Congress member:

                          Pertinent Regulation/Law

A.  Naval Military Personnel Manual, (NAVPERS 15560C), Change 22, effective
15 December 1998 until 21 August 2002,
Article 1910-140, SEPARATION BY REASON OF MISCONDUCT - PATTERN OF
MISCONDUCT.

B.  Secretary of the Navy Instruction 5420.174D of 22 December 2004, Naval
Discharge Review Board (NDRB) Procedures and Standards, Part II, Para 211,
Regularity of Government Affairs, Part V, Para 502, Propriety and Para 503,
Equity.



                           DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
                     NAVAL DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (NDRB)
                    DISCHARGE REVIEW DECISIONAL DOCUMENT

                             Applicant’s Issues

1.    The Applicant wants to be eligible for Department of Veterans Affairs
   (VA) medical benefits.
2.    The Applicant contends his undiagnosed mental health condition was
   the underlying cause of his misconduct.

                                  Decision

Date:  20131003         Location:  Washington D.C. Representation:

By a vote of  the Characterization shall  .
By a vote of  the Narrative Reason shall  .

                                 Discussion

The NDRB, under its responsibility to examine the propriety and equity of
an Applicant’s discharge, is authorized to change the character of service
and the reason for discharge if such change is warranted.  In reviewing
discharges, the Board presumes regularity in the conduct of governmental
affairs unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the
presumption, to include evidence submitted by the Applicant.  The Board did
complete a thorough review of the circumstances that led to  discharge and
the discharge process to ensure  discharge met the pertinent standards of
equity and propriety.]  The Applicant’s record of service included  NAVPERS
1070/613 (Page 13) warnings, and   for  of the Uniform Code of Military
Justice (UCMJ): Article 86 (Absence without leave, 3 specifications),
Article 91 (Insubordinate conduct toward warrant officer, noncommissioned
officer, or petty officer), Article 89 (Disrespect toward a superior
commissioned officer), Article 92 (Failure to obey order or regulation, 3
specifications), Article 128 (Assault consummated by battery), Article 134
(General Article, communicating a threat), Article 108 (military property
of the United States -sale, loss, damage, destruction, or wrongful
disposition), and Article 121 (Larceny and wrongful appropriation).  Based
on the offenses committed by the Applicant, his command administratively
processed him for separation.  When notified of administrative separation
processing using the  procedure, the Applicant waived  rights to consult
with a qualified counsel, submit a written statement, and request an
administrative board.

:  (Nondecisional)  The Applicant wants to be eligible for VA medical
benefits.  There is no requirement, or law, that grants re-characterization
solely on the issue of facilitating access to VA benefits.  Regulations
limit the NDRB’s review solely to a determination of the propriety and
equity of a discharge.  As such, this issue does not serve to provide a
foundation upon which the NDRB can grant relief.

:  (Decisional) ()  .  The Applicant contends his undiagnosed mental health
condition was the underlying cause of his misconduct.  The Applicant states
that he was diagnosed with schizophrenia in February 2003 after his
discharge from the Navy.  He submitted a letter as evidence of his mental
health condition.  The Applicant’ service medical records do not show that
he was ever examined by mental health specialists while in service.  The
Applicant’s separation medical screening record from the ship’s medical
officer states:  “I have some concern about this patient’s judgment but his
mental status exam today is normal.”  The Applicant’s Commanding Officer’s
comments regarding the Applicant’s behavior were:  “He has never shown any
remorse nor has he acknowledged his thug-like behavior.  Since his return
from his bread and water punishment, he has been more belligerent than
ever.”  While the Applicant may feel his current mental health condition
was the underlying cause of his misconduct almost 12 years ago, the record
clearly reflects his willful misconduct and demonstrated he was unfit for
further service.  The evidence of record does not demonstrate the Applicant
was not responsible for his conduct or that he should not be held
accountable for his actions.  The NDRB determined the Applicant’s discharge
was warranted, proper, and equitable.  Relief denied.

Summary:  After a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the
Applicant’s summary of service,  record entries, and discharge process, the
Board found   Therefore, the awarded characterization of service shall
and the narrative reason for separation shall remain .  The Applicant
remains eligible for a personal appearance hearing for a period of fifteen
years from the date of  discharge.  The Applicant is directed to the
Addendum for additional information.

                  ADDENDUM:  Information for the Applicant

Complaint Procedures:  If you believe the decision in your case is unclear,
not responsive to the issues you raised, or does not otherwise comport with
the decisional document requirements of DoD Instruction 1332.28, you may
submit a complaint in accordance with Enclosure (5) of that Instruction to
the Joint Service Review Activity, OUSD (P&R) PI-LP, The Pentagon,
Washington, DC  20301-4000.  You should read Enclosure (5) of the
Instruction before submitting such a complaint.  The complaint procedure
does not permit a challenge of the merits of the decision; it is designed
solely to ensure that the decisional documents meet applicable requirements
for clarity and responsiveness.  You may view DoD Instruction 1332.28 and
other Decisional Documents by going online at “http://Boards.law.af.mil.”

Additional Reviews:  After a document review has been conducted, former
members are eligible for a personal appearance hearing, provided the
application is received at the NDRB within 15 years of the Applicant’s date
of discharge.  The Applicant can provide documentation to support any
claims of post-service accomplishments or any additional evidence related
to this discharge.  Representation at a personal appearance hearing is
recommended but not required.  There are veterans organizations such as the
American Legion and the Disabled American Veterans that are willing to
provide guidance to former service members in their efforts to obtain a
discharge upgrade.  If a former member has been discharged for more than 15
years, has already been granted a personal appearance hearing or has
otherwise exhausted their opportunities before the NDRB, the Applicant may
petition the Board for Correction of Naval Records (BCNR), 701 South
Courthouse Road, Suite 1001, Arlington, VA 22204-2490 for further review.

Service Benefits:  The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) determines
eligibility for post-service benefits, not the NDRB.  There is no
requirement or law that grants recharacterization solely on the issue of
obtaining veterans benefits and this issue does not serve to provide a
foundation upon which the Board can grant relief.

Employment/Educational Opportunities:  The NDRB has no authority to upgrade
a discharge for the sole purpose of enhancing employment or educational
opportunities.  Regulations limit the NDRB’s review to a determination of
the propriety and equity of the discharge.

Reenlistment/RE-code:  Since the NDRB has no jurisdiction over
reenlistment, reentry, or reinstatement into the Navy, Marine Corps, or any
other of the Armed Forces, the NDRB is not authorized to change a
reenlistment code.  Only the BCNR can make changes to reenlistment codes.
Additionally, the NDRB has no authority to upgrade a discharge for the sole
purpose of enhancing reenlistment opportunities.  An unfavorable “RE” code
is, in itself, not a bar to reenlistment.  A request for a waiver can be
submitted during the processing of a formal application for reenlistment
through a recruiter.

Medical Conditions and Misconduct:  DoD disability regulations do not
preclude a disciplinary separation.  Appropriate regulations stipulate that
separations for misconduct take precedence over potential separations for
other reasons.  Whenever a member is being processed through the Physical
Evaluation Board, and is processed subsequently for an administrative
involuntary separation or is referred to a court martial for misconduct,
the disability evaluation is suspended pending the outcome of the non-
disability proceedings.  If the action includes either a punitive or
administrative discharge for misconduct or for any basis wherein an Other
Than Honorable discharge is authorized, the medical board report is filed
in the member’s terminated health record.  Additionally, the NDRB does not
have the authority to change a narrative reason for separation to one
indicating a medical disability or other medical related reasons.  Only the
BCNR can grant this type of narrative reason change.

Automatic Upgrades - There is no law or regulation that provides for an
unfavorable discharge to be upgraded based solely on the passage of time or
good conduct subsequent to leaving naval service.

Post-Service Conduct:  The NDRB is authorized to consider post-service
factors in the recharacterization of a discharge.  Outstanding post-service
conduct, to the extent such matters provide a basis for a more thorough
understanding of the Applicant’s performance and conduct during the period
of service under review, is considered during Board reviews.  Documentation
to support a post-service conduct upgrade includes, but is not limited to:
a verifiable continuous employment record; marriage and children’s birth
certificates (if applicable); character witness statements; documentation
of community or church service; certification of non-involvement with civil
authorities; evidence of financial stability or letters of good standing
from banks, credit card companies, or other financial institutions;
attendance at or completion of higher education (official transcripts); and
documentation of a drug-free lifestyle.   The Applicant is advised that
completion of these items alone does not guarantee the upgrade of an
unfavorable discharge, as each discharge is reviewed by the Board on a case-
by-case basis to determine if post-service accomplishments help demonstrate
 in-service misconduct was an aberration and not indicative of the member’s
overall character.

Issues Concerning Bad-Conduct Discharges (BCD): Because relevant and
material facts stated in a court-martial specification are presumed by the
NDRB to be established facts, issues relating to the Applicant’s innocence
of charges for which he was found guilty cannot form a basis for relief.
With respect to a discharge adjudged by a special court-martial, the action
of the NDRB is restricted to upgrades based on clemency.  Clemency is an
act of leniency that reduces the severity of the punishment imposed.  The
NDRB does not have the jurisdictional authority to review a discharge or
dismissal resulting from a general court-martial.

Board Membership:  The names and votes of the members of the NDRB Board are
recorded on the original of this document and may be obtained from the
service records by writing to:

                         Secretary of the Navy Council of Review Boards
                         Attn:  Naval Discharge Review Board
                         720 Kennon Street SE Rm 309
                         Washington Navy Yard DC  20374-5023

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