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USMC | DRB | 2013_Marine | MD1301129
Original file (MD1301129.pdf) Auto-classification: Denied
Docket No. MD13-01129
a

~ ex-Pvt, USMC

 

CURRENT DISCHARGE AND APPLICANT’S REQUEST

Application Received: 20130430 .

Characterization of Service Received: (per DD 214) BAD CONDUCT DISCHARGE
Narrative Reason for Discharge: (per DD 214) COURT-MARTIAL

Authority for Discharge: (per DD 214) MARCORSEPMAN 1105 [COURT-MARTIAL]

Applicant’s Request: Characterization change to: HONORABLE, GENERAL (UNDER HONORABLE CONDITIONS, OR
UNCHARACTERIZED
Narrative Reason change to: REQUESTED, BUT NOT SPECIFIED

SUMMARY OF SERVICE

Prior Service:
Active: NONE

Period of Service Under Review:

Date of Current Enlistment: 20011210 Age at Enlistment: 17 (PARENTAL CONSENT)
Period of Enlistment: 5 Years 0 Months

Date of Discharge: 20050126 Highest Rank: PRIVATE FIRST CLASS

Length of Service: 03 Year(s) 06 Month(s) 29 Day(s)

Education Level: 12 AFQT: 46

MOS: 1181

Proficiency/Conduct Marks (# of occasions): 3.5 (8) /3.3 (8) Fitness Reports: NOT APPLICABLE

Awards and Decorations (per DD 214): Rifle EX SSDR NDSM

Periods of UA/CONF: NONE

Time Lost (per DD 214): 20040220-20040222, 3 days; 200403 10-200403 16, 6 days; 2004033 1-20040606, 66 days
NIP: 4 |

- 20020725: Article 86 (Absence without leave, failure to report to appointed place of duty at prescribed time -
Physical training field)
Awarded: RIR FOP RESTR EPD Suspended: NONE

- 20030418: Article 86 (Absence without leave, failure to repert to appointed place of duty at prescribed time -
Barracks) ;
Awarded: FOP RESTR EPD Suspended: NONE

- 20030702: Article 86 (Absence without leave, failure to report fo appointed place of duty at prescribed time)
Article 92 (Failure to obey order or regulation, violation of Barracks Regulation - cigarette butts found in

his room indicating that he was smoking)
Awarded: FOP Suspended: FOP

- 20031001: Article 86 (Absence without leave, 2 specifications)
Specification 1: Failure to report to appoint place of duty on 20030922 from 0530 until 1200.
Specification 2: Failure to report to appoint place of duty on 20030922 from 0730 until 1330.
Awarded: CONF 30 days Suspended: NONE

SCM: NONE CC: NONE
Key: NFIR - Not found in record RESTR - Restriction NIP - Nonjudicial punishment SCM - Summary court-martial

SPCM - Special court-martial FOP - Forfeiture of pay RIR - Reduction in rank EPD - Extra duties
COMF - Confinement CC - Civilian conviction CCU - Correctional Custody Unit CBW - Confinement on bread and water
. Docket No. MD13-01129
A Nr

SPCM: 1

 

- 20040521: Article 86 (Absence without leave, 3 specifications)
Specification 1: Wrongfully absent himself from place of duty from 20040220 to 20040223.
Specification 2: Failed to report to muster restriction at 0600 on 20040308.
Specification 3: Failed to report to muster restriction at 1800 on 20040308.
Article 112a (Wrongful use, possession, etc., of controlled substances, 2 specifications)
Specification 1: Wrongfully use marijuana on or about 20040229 and on or about 20040310.
Specification 2: Wrongfully use marijuana on or about 20040321 and on or about 20040331.
Sentence: BCD CONF 120 days FOP

Retention Warming Counseling: 8

- 20020715: For unauthorized absence from 1230-1400 on 2002071 1, 0445-730 on 20020712, and from 0445-0500 on
20020715.

- 20020905: For academic drop from the ATC course,

- 20021119: For unauthorized absence from mandatory study hall on 20021014 at 1800 and failure to obey order or
regulation to be at study hall.

- 20030112: For unauthorized absence on 200301 13 at 0530 from platoon physicat training formation.
- 20030316: For failure to obey order or regulation and absence without leave.
~ 20030416: For failure to report to appointed place of duty from 0715 on 20030408 to 0740.

- DATE UNREADABLE: For failure to report to appointed place of duty at prescribed time and violation of Barracks
Regulation - cigarette butts found in his room indicating that he was smoking)

~ 20030930: Failure to report to appointed place of duty on 20030922 from 0530 until 1200 and on 20030922 from
0730 until 1330.

‘TYPES OF DOCUMENTS SUBMITTED/REVIEWED

Related to Military Service:

DD 214: Bd Service/Medical Record: BJ Other Records: O
Related to Post-Service Period:

. Employment: C] Finances: Cl Education/Training: |
Health/Medical Records: ["] Rehabilitation/Treatment: [_] Criminal Records: Q
Personal Documentation: [J Community Service: Cl References: CI
Department of VA letter: [] Other Documentation: TC

Additional Statements:
From Applicant: Cy From/To Representation: [7] From/To Congress member: 0

PERTINENT REGULATION/LAW

A. A. Paragraph 1105, DISCHARGE ADJUDGED BY SENTENCE OF COURT-MARTIAL, of the Marine Corps Separation
and Retirement Manual, (MCO P1900.16F), effective 1 September 2001 until Present.

B. Secretary of the Navy Instruction 5420.174D of 22 December 2004, Naval Discharge Review Board (NDRB) Procedures
and Standards, Part IV, Para 403m(7)(a), Presumption Concerning Court-Martial Specifications.

C. Secretary of the Navy Instruction 5420.174D of 22 December 2004, Naval Discharge Review Board (NDRB) Procedures and
Standards, Part II, Para 211, Regularity of Government Affairs, Part V, Para 502, Propriety and Para 503, Equity.

Key: NFIR - Not found in record RESTR - Restriction NIP - Nonjudiciat punishment SCM - Summary court-martial
SPCM - Special court-martial FOP - Forfeiture of pay RIR - Reduction in rank EPD - Extra duties
CONF - Confinement CC - Civilian conviction CCU - Correctional Custody Unit CBW - Confinement on bread and water
“f - wv : .
——_—_— ST a —

Docket No. MD13-01129
Oe Docket No. MDI3-01129

DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
NAVAL DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD {NDRB)
DISCHARGE REVIEW DECISIONAL DOCUMENT

APPLICANT’S ISSUES
I, The Applicant seeks clemency to better his life and the life of his family.
DECISION
Date: 20131121 DOCUMENTARY REVIEW Location: WASHINGTON D.C. Representation: NONE

By 2 vote of 5-0 the Characterization shall remain BAD CONDUCT DISCHARGE.
By a vote of 5-0 the Narrative Reason shall remain COURT-MARTIAL.

DISCUSSION

The NDRB, under its responsibility to examine the propriety and equity of an Applicant’s discharge, is authorized to change the
character of service and the reason for discharge if such change is warranted, In teviewing discharges, the NDRB presumes
regularity in the conduct of Government affairs unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the presumption, to include
evidence submitted by the Applicant. With respect to a discharge adjudged by a court-martial case, the action of the NDRB is
restricted to upgrades based on clemency. Clemency is an act of leniency that reduces the severity of the punishment imposed.
In response to the Applicant’s clemency request, relevant and material facts stated in a court-martial specification are presumed
by the NDRB to be established facts. The Applicant’s case was considered under the pertinent standards of equity to determine
if any factors in this particular case merited clemency. The Applicant’s record of service included eight 6105 counseling
warnings, four nonjudicial punishments (NJPs) for violations of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ): Article 86
(Absence without leave, 5 specifications) and Article 92 (Failure to obey order or regulation, i specification), and one
special court-martial (SPCM) for violations of the UCMJ: Article 36 (Absence without leave, 3 specifications) and Article 112a
(Wrongful use, possession, etc., of controlled substances, 2 specifications). The Applicant’s service record documents a
punitive conviction and punishment, as adjudged by a Special Court-Martial, on 21 May 2004. A qualified legal defense
counsel represented the Applicant throughout the trial by Special Court-Martial process. Given the facts of the case, the Special
Court-Martial awarded the Applicant a Bad Conduct Discharge, forfeiture of $795 pay per month for four months, and
confinement for a period of 120 days. The Convening Authority approved the sentence as adjudged but suspended all
confinement in excess of time served (60 days) in accordance with the terms of a pretrial agreement. The case was submitted
for review to the U.S. Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals without assignments of error and the findings were
affirmed on 24 December 2004.

Issue 1: (Nondecisional) The Applicant seeks clemency to better his life and the life of his family. The NDRB does not grant
clemency to better one’s life or that of his family. The NDRB found the evidence of record did not contain sufficient mitigating
or extenuating factors to offset the seriousness of the offenses for which the discharge was awarded. Relief denied.

Summary: After a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the Applicant’s summary of service, service record
entries, and discharge process, the Board found clemency was not warranted. Therefore, the awarded characterization of
service shall remain BAD CONDUCT DISCHARGE and the narrative reason for separation shall remain COURT-MARTIAL.
The Applicant remains eligible for a personal appearance hearing for a period of fifteen years from the date of his discharge.
The Applicant is directed to the Addendum for additional information.
_¢ me Docket No. MD13-01129
rn CKO ING. VEDIS-91129

ADDENDUM: Infermation for the Applicant

Compiaint Procedures: If you believe the decision in your case is unclear, not responsive to the issues you raised, or does not otherwise comport with
the decisional document requirements of DoD Instruction 1332.28, you may submit a complaint in accordance with Enclosure (5) of that Instruction
to the Joint Service Review Activity, OUSD (P&R) PLLP, The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-4000. You should read Enclosure (5) of the
Instruction before submitting such a complaint. ‘The complaint procedure does not permit a challenge of the merits of the decision; it is designed

Additional Reviews: After a document review has been conducted, former members are eligible for a personal appearance hearing, provided the
application is received at the NDRB within 15 years of the Applicant's date of discharge. The Applicant can provide documentation to support any

claims of post-service accomplishments or any additional evidence related to this discharge. Representation at a personal appearance hearing is

Service Benefits: The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) determines eligibility for post-service benefits, not the NDRB. There is no requirement

or law that grants recharacterization solely on the issue of obtaining veterans benefits and this issue does not serve to provide a foundation upoa which the
Board can grant relief.

Employment/Educational Opportunities. The NDRB has no authority to upgrade a discharge for the sole purpose of enhancing employment or
educational opportunities. Regulations limit the NDRB’s review to a determination of the propriety and equity of the discharge.

Reenlisiment/RE-code. Since the NDRB has no Jurisdiction over reenlistment, reentry, or reinstatement into the Navy, Marine Corps, or any other of
the Armed Forces, the NDRB is not authorized to change a reenlistment code. Only the BCNR can make changes to reenlistment codes.

Additionally, the NDRB has no authority to upgrade a discharge for the sole purpose of enhancing reenlistment opportunities. An unfavorable “RE”

code is, in itself, not a bar to reenlistment. A request for a waiver can be submitted during the processing of a formal application for reenlistment
through a recruiter.

Automatic Upgrades - There is no law or regulation that provides for an unfavorable discharge to be upgraded based solely on the passage of time or
good conduct subsequent to leaving naval service.

to: a verifiable continuous employment recard; matriage and children’s birth certificates (if applicable); character witness statements; documentation of
community or church service; certification of non-involvement with civil authorities; evidence of financial stability or letters of good standing from banks,
credit card companies, or other financial institutions; attendance at or completion of higher education (official transcripts); and documentation of a dmg-
free lifestyle. The Applicant is advised that completion of these items alone does not guarantee the upgrade of an unfavorable discharge, as each
discharge is reviewed by the Board ona case-by-case basis to determine if post-service accomplishments help demonstrate in-service misconduct was an
aberration and not indicative of the member’s overall character.

Issues Concerning Bad-Conduct Discharges (BCD): Because relevant and material facts stated ina court-martial specification are presumed by the
NDRB to be established facts, issues relating to the Applicant’s innocence of charges for which he was found guilty cannot form a basis for relief.
With respect to a discharge adjudged by a special court-martial, the action of the NDRB is restricted to upgrades based on clemency. Clemency is an

act of leniency that reduces the severity of the punishment imposed. The NDRB does not have the jurisdictional authority to review a discharge or
dismissal resuiting from a general court-martial.

Secretary of the Navy Council of Review Boards
Attn: Naval Discharge Review Board
720 Kennon Street SE Rm 309
Washington Navy Yard DC 20374-5023

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