Search Decisions

Decision Text

USMC | DRB | 2011_Marine | MD1100837
Original file (MD1100837.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

ex-, USMC

Current Discharge and Applicant’s Request

Application Received: 20110211
Characterization of Service Received:
Narrative Reason for Discharge:
Authority for Discharge: MARCORSEPMAN

Applicant’s Request:      Characterization change to:
         Narrative Reason change to:

Summary of Service

Prior Service:

Inactive:         USMCR (DEP)       20030322 - 20030715     Active:  

Period of Service Under Review:
Date of Current Enlistment: 20030716     Age at Enlistment:
Period of E nlistment : Years Months
Date of Discharge: 20050315      H ighest Rank:
Length of Service : Y ea r M on ths 00 D a ys
Education Level:        AFQT: 36
MOS: 0311
Proficiency/Conduct M arks (# of occasions): NFIR / NFIR          Fitness R eports:

Awards and Decorations ( per DD 214):      Rifle MM GWOTSM NDSM

Periods of UA / CONF :

NJP: 1

- 20041216 :      Article 86 (Absence without leave, 2 specifications )
         Specification 1: UA, failed to show up for a scheduled medical appointment on 20040928
         Specification 2:
UA, reported to a medical appointment, but left prior to being seen my medical personnel on 20041206
         Awarded: FOP RESTR EPD Suspended:

SCM: NONE        SPCM: NONE       CC: NONE

Retention Warning Counseling : 1

- 20041216 :       For two unauthorized absences

Types of Documents Submitted/reviewed

Related to Military Service:
        
DD 214:            Service/ Medical Record:            Other Records:   

Related to Post-Service Period:
         Employment:     
         Finances:                 Education/Training:     
         Health/Medical Records: 
         Rehabilitation/Treatment:                  Criminal Records:       
         Personal
Documentation          Community Service:                References:     
         Department of VA letter:                  Oth er Documentation:    
                  Additional Statements :
        
From Applicant:            From /To Representation:            From /To Congress m ember :        

Pertinent Regulation/Law

A. Paragraph 6203.3 CONVENIENCE OF THE GOVERNMENT, of the Marine Corps Separation and Retirement Manual, (MCO P1900.16F), effective 1 September 2001 until Present.

B.
Secretary of the Navy Instruction 5420.174D of 22 December 2004, Naval Discharge Review Board (NDRB) Procedures and Standards, Part II, Para 211, Regularity of Government Affairs , Part V, Para 502, Propriety and Para 503, Equity .



DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY
NAVAL DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (NDRB)
DISCHARGE REVIEW DECISIONAL DOCUMENT

Applicant’s Issues

1.       The Applicant seeks a change in his RE Code to re-enlist in the Armed Forces.
2.       The Applicant contends his discharge and RE code are improper
, because he had never been seen for personality disorder before the diagnosis in question.

Decision

Date: 20 1 2 0419            Location: Washington D.C .         R epresentation : NONE

By a vote of the Characterization shall .
By a vote of the Narrative Reason shall .

Discussion

The NDRB, under its responsibility to examine the propriety and equity of an Applicant’s discharge, is authorized to change the character of service and the reason for discharge if such change is warranted. In reviewing discharges, the Board presumes regularity in the conduct of g overnment al a ffairs unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the presumption, to include evidence submitted by the Applicant. The Board did complete a thorough review of the circumstances that led to discharge and the discharge process to ensure discharge met the pertinent standards of equity and propriety. The Applicant’s record of service included one 6105 counseling warning and one nonjudicial punishment (NJP) for violation of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ): Article 86 (Absence without leave, 2 specifications : Specification 1: UA, failed to show up for a scheduled medical appointment on 20040928 and Specification 2: UA, reported to a medical appointment, but left prior to being seen b y medical personnel on 20041206). On 20 December 2004, the Applicant was diagnosed by the Division Psychiatrist with Antisocial and Immature Features. The Applicant was said to have a long - standing personality disorder, which wa s of such severity as to interfere with his ability to function effectively in the military environment. He was deemed a potential danger to self and others and was strongly recommended by the Psychiatrist for expeditious administrative separation. Pursuant to Marine Corps Separation and Retirement Manual 6203.3, members may be processed for separation based on a mental health professional’s clinical diagnosis of a personality disorder when the disorder is so severe that one’s ability to function effectively and perform their duties is significantly impaired, and the individual poses a threat to safety or well being of themselves or others . The Applicant’s command administratively processed for separation based on the personality disorder diagnosis. When notified of a dministrative separation processing using the notification procedure, the Applicant waived his rights to consult with a qualified counsel and submit a written statement . The Applicant was not entitled to an administrative board .

The Applicant provided no additional documentation for the NDRB’s consideration or to rebut the Government’s presumption of regularity that was not already documented in his official military record of service and medical record .

: (Nondecisional) The Applicant seeks a change in his RE Code to re-enlist in the Armed Forces. Since the NDRB has no jurisdiction over reenlistment, reentry, or reinstatement into the Navy, Marine Corps, or any other of the Armed Forces, the NDRB is not authorized to change a reenlistment code. Only the B oard for Correction of Naval Records can make changes to reenlistment codes. Additionally, the NDRB has no authority to upgrade a discharge for the sole purpose of enhancing reenlistment opportunities. An unfavorable “RE” code is, in itself, not a bar to reenlistment. A request for a waiver can be submitted during the processing of a formal application for reenlistment through a recruiter.

: (Decisional) ( ) . The Applicant contends his discharge and RE code are improper , because he had never been seen for personality disorder before the diagnosis in question. There is no evidence in the record, nor has the Applicant produced any evidence, to support the contention that he was misdiagnosed or that he did not have a long - standing personality disorder. The Applicant’s statements alone do not overcome the government’s presumption of regularity in this case. The Applicant was diagnosed with a p ersonality disorder with Antisocial and Immature Features by the Division Psychiatrist. The contention that the personality disorder did not exist, no longer exists, or has been overcome, does not provide a legitimate basis to revise official records that were accurate at the time of issuance .


Additionally, c haracterization of service at discharge is the recognition of a service member’s performance and conduct during a period of enlistment and is not necessarily dependent upon the narrative reason for separation. An Honorable characterization of service is warranted when the quality of a member’s service generally meets the standard of acceptable conduct and performance for Naval personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization of service would be clearly inappropriate. A General (Under Honorable Conditions) discharge is warranted when the quality of the member’s service has been honest and faithful but significant negative aspects of the member’s conduct or performance of duty outweighed the positive aspects of the member’s service record. The Applicant’s record of service included one 6105 counseling warning and one NJP for violation of the UCMJ . The NDRB determined the awarded characterization of service and the assigned n arrative r eason for s eparation are proper and equitable . Relief denied.

Summary: After a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the Applicant’s summary of service, record entries, and discharge process, the Board found Therefore, the awarded characterization of service shall and the narrative reason for separation shall remain . The Applicant remains eligible for a personal appearance hearing for a period of fifteen years from the date of discharge. The Applicant is directed to the Addendum for additional information.


ADDENDUM: Information for the Applicant

Complaint Procedures : If you believe the decision in your case is unclear, not responsive to the issues you raised, or does not otherwise comport with the decisional document requirements of DoD Instruction 1332.28, you may submit a complaint in accordance with Enclosure (5) of that Instruction to the Joint Service Review Activity, OUSD (P&R) PI-LP, The Pentagon, Washington, DC 20301-4000. You should read Enclosure (5) of the Instruction before submitting such a complaint. The complaint procedure does not permit a challenge of the merits of the decision; it is designed solely to ensure that the decisional documents meet applicable requirements for clarity and responsiveness. You may view DoD Instruction 1332.28 and other Decisional Documents by going online at http://Boards.law.af.mil .

Additional Reviews : After a document review has been conducted, former members are eligible for a personal appearance hearing, provided the application is received at the NDRB within 15 years of the Applicant’s date of discharge. The Applicant can provide documentation to support any claims of post-service accomplishments or any additional evidence related to this discharge. Representation at a personal appearance hearing is recommended but not required. There are veterans organizations such as the American Legion and the Disable d American Veterans that are willing to provide guidance to former service members in their efforts to obtain a discharge upgrade. If a former member has been discharged for more than 15 years, has already been granted a personal appearance hearing or has otherwise exhausted their opportunities before the NDRB, the Applicant may petition the Board for Correction of Naval Records (BCNR), 2 Navy Annex, Washington, DC 20370-5100 for further review.

Service Benefits: The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) determines eligibility for post-service benefits, not the NDRB. There is no requirement or law that grants recharacterization solely on the issue of obtaining veterans benefits and this issue does not serve to provide a foundation upon which the Board can grant relief.

Employment/Educational Opportunities
: The NDRB has no authority to upgrade a discharge for the sole purpose of enhancing employment or educational opportunities. Regulations limit the NDRB’s review to a determination of the propriety and equity of the discharge.

Reenlistment/RE-code: Since the NDRB has no jurisdiction over reenlistment, reentry, or reinstatement into the Navy, Marine Corps, or any other of the Armed Forces, the NDRB is not authorized to change a reenlistment code. Only the BCNR can make changes to reenlistment codes. Additionally, the NDRB has no authority to upgrade a discharge for the sole purpose of enhancing reenlistment opportunities. An unfavorable “RE” code is, in itself, not a bar to reenlistment. A request for a waiver can be submitted during the processing of a formal application for reenlistment through a recruiter.

Medical Conditions and Misconduct : DoD disability regulations do not preclude a disciplinary separation. Appropriate regulations stipulate that separations for misconduct take precedence over potential separations for other reasons. Whenever a member is being processed through the Physical Evaluation Board, and is processed subsequently for an administrative involuntary separation or is referred to a court martial for misconduct, the disability evaluation is suspended pending the outcome of the non-disability proceedings. If the action includes either a punitive or administrative discharge for misconduct or for any basis wherein an Other Than Honorable discharge is authorized, the medical board report is filed in the member’s terminated health record. Additionally, the NDRB does not have the authority to change a narrative reason for separation to one indicating a medical disability or other medical related reasons. Only the BCNR can grant this type of narrative reason change.

Automatic Upgrades - There is no law or regulation that provides for an unfavorable discharge to be upgraded based solely on the passage of time or good conduct subsequent to leaving naval service.

Post-Service Conduct : The NDRB is authorized to consider post-service factors in the recharacterization of a discharge. Outstanding post-service conduct, to the extent such matters provide a basis for a more thorough understanding of the Applicant’s performance and conduct during the period of service under review, is considered during Board reviews. Documentation to support a post-service conduct upgrade includes, but is not limited to: a verifiable continuous employment record; marriage and children’s birth certificates (if applicable); character witness statements; documentation of community or church service; certification of non-involvement with civil authorities; evidence of financial stability or letters of good standing from banks, credit card companies, or other financial institutions; attendance at or completion of higher education (official transcripts); and documentation of a drug-free lifestyle. The Applicant is advised that completion of these items alone does not guarantee the upgrade of an unfavorable discharge, as each discharge is reviewed by the Board on a case-by-case basis to determine if post-service accomplishments help demonstrate in-service misconduct was an aberration and not indicative of the member’s overall character.

Issues Concerning Bad-Conduct Discharges (BCD
): Because relevant and material facts stated in a court-martial specification are presumed by the NDRB to be established facts, issues relating to the Applicant’s innocence of charges for which he was found guilty cannot form a basis for relief. With respect to a discharge adjudged by a special court-martial, the action of the NDRB is restricted to upgrades based on clemency. Clemency is an act of leniency that reduces the severity of the punishment imposed. The NDRB does not have the jurisdictional authority to review a discharge or dismissal resulting from a general court-martial.

Board Membership:
The names and votes of the members of the NDRB Board are recorded on the original of this document and may be obtained from the service records by writing to:

Secretary of the Navy Council of Review Boards
Attn: Naval Discharge Review Board
720 Kennon Street SE Rm 309
Washington Navy Yard DC 20374-5023

Similar Decisions

  • NAVY | DRB | 2007_Navy | ND0700280

    Original file (ND0700280.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    After a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the Applicant’s Summary of Service, Medical and Service Record Entries, Discharge Process and evidence submitted by the Applicant, the Board found that Summary of Service Prior Service: Inactive: USNR (DEP)20010319 - 20011109ELS (Declined Enlistment)Active: Inactive: USNR (DEP) 20041207 - 20041214 COG Period of Service Under Review: Date of Enlistment: 20041215Years Contracted:; Extension: Date of Discharge:20041229 Length of...

  • USMC | DRB | 2006_Marine | MD0601025

    Original file (MD0601025.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    The Applicant was seen by competent medical authority on four separate occasions resulting in his diagnosis of personality disorder. The Board determined that the documentation provided by the Applicant did not mitigate the circumstances that resulted in the characterization of discharge. The summary of service clearly documents that personality disorder was the reason that the Applicant discharged.

  • NAVY | DRB | 2007_Navy | ND0700458

    Original file (ND0700458.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    Upon reviewing the medical and service record, information received from Applicant, including letters written by the Applicant’s father and social worker, the Board determined that the Applicant did not fraudulently enlist into the Navy. ” Additional Reviews : Subsequent to a document review, former members are eligible for a personal appearance hearing, provided the application is received at the NDRB within 15 years from the date of discharge. Additionally, the NDRB does not have the...

  • USMC | DRB | 2007_Marine | MD0700717

    Original file (MD0700717.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    The Applicant contends that her DD-214 states the Narrative Reason for Separation was Personality Disorder though the Applicant was diagnosed withPost Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and other mental disorders. Medical/Service Record Entries Related to Characterization of Service or Basis for Discharge 20030718: NJP -- Viol UCMJ Art. Marine suffers from a personality disorder that is so severe that the Marine’s ability to function effectively in the military is significantly impaired.

  • USMC | DRB | 2010_Marine | MD1000255

    Original file (MD1000255.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    Applicant’s Request:Characterization change to: Narrative Reason change to: Summary of Service Prior Service: Inactive:USMCR (DEP)20031023 - 20040928Active: Period of Service Under Review: Date of Current Enlistment: 20040929Age at Enlistment: Period of Enlistment: Years MonthsDate of Discharge:20050823Highest Rank: Length of Service:Years Months26 DaysEducation Level: AFQT:59MOS: 0331Proficiency/Conduct Marks (# of occasions):()/()Fitness Reports: Awards and Decorations (per DD 214):Rifle...

  • USMC | DRB | 2010_Marine | MD1000271

    Original file (MD1000271.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    In reviewing discharges, the Board presumes regularity in the conduct of governmental affairs unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the presumption, to include evidence submitted by the Applicant.However,the Board did complete a thorough review of the circumstances that led to discharge and the discharge process to ensure discharge met the pertinent standards of equity and propriety.The Applicant’s record of service included 6105 counseling warningand for of the UCMJ:...

  • NAVY | DRB | 2007_Navy | ND0700944

    Original file (ND0700944.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    Date: 20080103Location:Washington D.C Representation: Discussion Issue 1: either which the Board cannot form the basis of relief for the Applicant, or the Board does not have the authority to grant the relief for which the Applicant petitioned. After a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the Applicant’s Summary of Service, Medical and Service Record Entries, Discharge Process and evidence submitted by the Applicant, the Board found that Administrative Corrections to the...

  • USMC | DRB | 2015_Marine | MD1401558

    Original file (MD1401558.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    Summary: After a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the Applicant’s summary of service, record entries, and discharge process, the Board found Therefore, the awarded characterization of service shall remain UNDER OTHER THAN HONORABLE CONDITIONS and the narrative reason for separation shall remain MISCONDUCT. ” Additional Reviews : After a document review has been conducted, former members are eligible for a personal appearance hearing, provided the application is received...

  • USMC | DRB | 2010_Marine | MD1000281

    Original file (MD1000281.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    The NDRB conducted a thorough review of the available evidence, to include the Applicant’s pre-service waiver; written acknowledgment of the Marine Corps Policy for Drug Abuse; his Summary of Service; Service Record Entries; Medical records; and the Verbatim Record of Trial by Special Court-Martial along with the Applicant’s contentions. ” Additional Reviews : After a document review has been conducted, former members are eligible for a personal appearance hearing, provided the application...

  • NAVY | DRB | 2008_Navy | ND0801128

    Original file (ND0801128.rtf) Auto-classification: Denied

    Record Entries, Discharge Process and evidence submitted by the Applicant, the Board found ADDENDUM: Information for the Applicant Complaint Procedures : If you believe that the decision in your case is unclear, not responsive to the issues you raised, or does not otherwise comport with the decisional document requirements of DoD Instruction 1332.28, you may submit a complaint in accordance with Enclosure (5) of that Instruction to the Joint Service Review Activity, OUSD (P&R) PI-LP, The...