DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for the Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2009-203
xxxxxxxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxx
FINAL DECISION
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section 425 of
title 14 of the United States Code. The Chair docketed the case after receiving the applicant’s
completed application on July 22, 2009, and assigned it to staff member J. Andrews to pre-
pare the decision for the Board as required by 33 C.F.R. § 52.61(c).
appointed members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated April 22, 2010, is approved and signed by the three duly
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant asked the Board to correct his record to show that he canceled his three-
month extension contract by reenlisting for six years on June 29, 2009, for a Zone B selective
reenlistment bonus (SRB) under ALCOAST 286/08. He alleged that when he signed the three-
month extension on May 1, 2009, aboard the HAMILTON, he was told by a third class yeoman
(YN3) that his SRB multiple was 1.7 and that he had to obligate at least three more months of
service to accept his transfer orders to a new unit, the GALLATIN. He was also told that he
could reenlist for a longer period to get an SRB. However, he stated, “Knowing that the SRB
message [a new ALCOAST] was set to come out a month from that time, I opted to just extend
for three months to wait and see if the SRB multiple might increase.” The applicant alleged that
the YN3 told him that if he extended his enlistment for just 3 months and the SRB multiple
changed under the new ALCOAST, he could cancel the extension by reenlisting to get an SRB
after he arrived at his new unit. Therefore, he extended his enlistment for just 3 months.
After he reported to the GALLATIN on June 3, 2009, a new ALCOAST was issued on
June 12, 2009, which eliminated the SRB multiple for his rating as of July 15, 2009. Therefore,
he tried to reenlist on June 29, 2009, and a YN1 on the GALLATIN signed a Page 7 stating that
he was eligible to reenlist for an SRB. However, two days later, the paperwork was rejected by
the cutter’s Servicing Personnel Office when a YNC advised the GALLATIN that because the
applicant already had sufficient obligated service for his transfer and his enlistment as extended
ran through July 17, 2010, he was not eligible to sign another reenlistment or extension contract
and so could not receive an SRB.
Therefore, on July 10, 2009, the applicant signed his application to the BCMR. In it, he
alleged that he believes the YN3’s poor advice was based on a misunderstanding of the SRB
rules, one of which says that “[e]xtensions previously executed by members may be canceled
prior to their operative date for the purpose of executing a longer extension or reenlistment in
accordance with Article 1.G.19.,” because that sentence does not explain that there are limita-
tions on when a member is eligible to execute a longer extension or reenlistment contract.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
The applicant first enlisted on August 28, 2001, and reenlisted for four years for a Zone A
SRB on April 18, 2006. On May 1, 2009, the applicant extended his enlistment for three months
to obligate sufficient service to accept transfer orders from the HAMILTON to the GALLATIN.
His record does not contain a Page 7 documenting the SRB counseling that he received from the
YN3 on May 1, 2009. In signing the extension, however, he acknowledged having had a chance
to read the SRB rules and fully understanding the effect the extension would have “upon [his]
current and future SRB eligibility.”
The applicant’s record does contain a Page 7 dated June 29, 2009, showing that he
attempted to reenlist for an SRB on that date and was initially allowed to do so by a YN1 on the
GALLATIN. However, the reenlistment contract was rejected and is not in his record.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On December 10, 2009, the Judge Advocate General (JAG) submitted an advisory opin-
ion in which he recommended that the Board deny relief.
The JAG admitted that there is no Page 7 documenting proper SRB counseling on May 1,
2009, in the applicant’s record and that the lack of a Page 7 “aids in supporting the applicant’s
allegation of error.” However, the JAG stated, Article 3.C.5.5. of the Personnel Manual clearly
states that “[u]nder no circumstances will an individual be permitted to extend their enlistment
more than 3 months early for SRB purposes alone.” Therefore, because the applicant already
had sufficient obligated service in his record, there was no authority for him to sign a new con-
tract just to get an SRB in June or July 2009.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On January 7, 2010, the applicant responded to the views of the Coast Guard. He stated
that he disagreed with the JAG’s analysis of his case. He stated that had he been properly coun-
seled on May 1, 2009, he would have extended his enlistment for a longer period to become
entitled to an SRB. “Quite simply,” he stated, “if properly counseled, I would have been aware I
did not have the option to wait and see if the SRB multiple might increase. With that knowledge,
I would have extended for the appropriate period of time to be entitled to the SRB.” He noted
that the JAG admitted that the lack of a Page 7 documenting SRB counseling on that date sup-
ports his allegation of erroneous counseling.
In support of his allegations, the applicant submitted a copy of an email dated January 5,
2010, from the YNC aboard the HAMILTON, where he signed the three-month extension con-
tract on May 1, 2009, to a YNC aboard the GALLATIN. The HAMILTON’s YNC wrote the
following in the email:
After review of some paperwork in his dead file, I do believe [the applicant] was incorrectly coun-
seled by [the YN3]. After talking with [the YN3], she claims she has no memory of the conversa-
tion between [the applicant] and herself regarding his SRB. The paperwork reveals there was
some confusion and inconsistency during the counseling session. I was on leave and unable to
over[see] the procedure which means only [the YN3 and the applicant] know what was really said
in their conversation. [The YN3] will be counseled to alleviate something like this ever happening
again concerning a member’s career. In closing, I believe the member should be entitled to
receive the SRB after being counseled incorrectly.
APPLICABLE REGULATIONS
Under ALCOAST 286/08, which was in effect from July 16, 2008, to July 15, 2009, the
applicant was eligible for a Zone B SRB calculated with a multiple of 1.7. However, on June 12,
2009, ALCOAST 353/09 was issued, which eliminated the SRB multiple for the applicant’s
rating as of July 16, 2009.
Article 3.C.3. of the Personnel Manual states, “All personnel with 10 years or less active
service who reenlist or extend for any period, however brief, shall be counseled on the SRB pro-
gram. They shall sign an Administrative Remarks, CG-3307 (page 7), service record entry out-
lining the effect that particular action has on their SRB entitlement.”
Article 3.C.5. of the Personnel Manual includes the following SRB rules:
5. Under no circumstances will an individual be permitted to extend their enlistment more than 3
months early for SRB purposes alone. However, a member who must extend for some other rea-
son (i.e., transfer, training, advancement, or tuition assistance) may extend for a period greater
than the minimum required for the purpose of gaining entitlement to an SRB.
6. Extensions previously executed by members may be canceled prior to their operative date for
the purpose of executing a longer extension or reenlistment in accordance with Article 1.G.19.
Members should be informed that their SRB entitlement will be based only on newly acquired
obligated service. For example, a member cancels a 3-year extension to reenlist for 6 years; the
member will only be paid SRB entitlement for the additional 3 years of service. An exception to
this rule is made for extensions of 2 years or less, or multiple extensions (each of which is 2 years
or less in length), required of a member for transfer, training, advancement, or tuition assistance.
These extensions may be canceled prior to their operation date for the purpose of immediate
reenlistment or longer extension without any loss of SRB entitlement.
Article 3.C.6. of the manual, entitled “Changes in Multiples,” states the following:
When a rating multiple is designated for increase, reduction, or termination, an effective date of
the change shall be promulgated by ALCOAST at least 30 days in advance. All Agreements to
Extend Enlistments signed before the effective date of the change will be at the old multiple level.
All agreements made on or after the effective date of the change will be at the new level. Members
desiring to extend their enlistments or reenlist early to take advantage of a higher bonus multiple
may do so within the provisions of this chapter and/or Articles 1.G.15. and 12.B.7.
Article 1.G.15.a. of the manual states that with the approval of their commanding offi-
cers, members may extend their enlistments for various purposes, such as to obligate sufficient
service to attend training or to transfer to a new unit. Article 1.G.18.b. states the following:
An individual may not extend his or her enlistment more than three months (for regular active
duty) or 30 days (for reservists) before the date the existing enlistment expires. For certain pur-
poses, however, such as assignment to a Service school, duty outside CONUS, other duty requir-
ing additional obligated service, or enabling a reservist to meet the 6-year selected Reserve affilia-
tion requirement for the Montgomery G.I. Bill, an individual may extend his or her enlistment
considerably in advance. An individual may not extend more than three months early for SRB
bonus purposes only. (Article 1.G.15.).
Under Article 1.G.3. of the Personnel Manual, a commanding officer (CO) may reenlist a
member within 24 hours of his end of enlistment (EOE). Under Article 12.B.7., a CO may dis-
charge a member up to three months before his EOE for the purpose of immediately reenlisting
the member if operations require it—e.g., the cutter will be at sea on the EOE. A CO may only
discharge and reenlist a member more than three months before his EOE on the member’s 6th,
10th, and 14th anniversaries when he is eligible for an SRB.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the applicant’s
military record and submissions, the Coast Guard’s submissions, and applicable law:
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C. § 1552.
1.
2.
The applicant alleged that he was miscounseled by a YN3 aboard the HAMIL-
TON on May 1, 2009, and so mistakenly thought that if he satisfied his obligated service require-
ment for transfer by extending his prior enlistment for just three months, he could sign a longer
contract to get an SRB just two or three months later after learning from the new ALCOAST
what new SRB multiple would go into effect on July 16, 2009. The Board begins its analysis in
every case by presuming that the disputed information in the applicant’s military record is cor-
rect as it appears in his record, and the applicant bears the burden of proving by a preponderance
of the evidence that the disputed information is erroneous or unjust.1 Absent evidence to the con-
trary, the Board presumes that Coast Guard officials and other Government employees have car-
ried out their duties “correctly, lawfully, and in good faith.”2 For the reasons stated below, the
Board finds that the applicant has proved by a preponderance of the evidence that he was mis-
counseled about the SRB rules and is entitled to relief.
1 33 C.F.R. § 52.24(b); see Docket No. 2000-194, at 35-40 (DOT BCMR, Apr. 25, 2002, approved by the Deputy
General Counsel, May 29, 2002) (rejecting the “clear and convincing” evidence standard recommended by the Coast
Guard and adopting the “preponderance of the evidence” standard for all cases prior to the promulgation of the latter
standard in 2003 in 33 C.F.R.§ 52.24(b)).
2 Arens v. United States, 969 F.2d 1034, 1037 (Fed. Cir. 1992); Sanders v. United States, 594 F.2d 804, 813 (Ct. Cl.
1979).
3.
4.
5.
The JAG argued that relief should be denied because Article 3.C.5.5. clearly
states, “Under no circumstances will an individual be permitted to extend their enlistment more
than 3 months early for SRB purposes alone,” and after obligating sufficient service to accept his
transfer orders on May 1, 2009, the applicant’s only apparent reason for signing another contract
in June or July 2009 would have been to gain an SRB. The applicant argued that the SRB
regulations are confusing because Article 3.C.5.6. of the Personnel Manual states that “[e]xten-
sions previously executed by members may be canceled prior to their operative date for the pur-
pose of executing a longer extension or reenlistment,” and does not note any other requirements
or restrictions on executing a longer extension or reenlistment contract.
The Board agrees with the JAG that the rule under Article 3.C.5.5. is clear. Mem-
bers may not normally sign extension or reenlistment contracts just to get an SRB. Under the
Personnel Manual, members may reenlist or extend their enlistments only when their enlistments
are ending; upon their 6th, 10th, and 14th anniversaries for an SRB; or when they must obligate
additional service for a particular purpose, such as accepting orders to transfer or attend
training.3 However, this finding does not end the Board’s inquiry because even though the rule is
clear, the applicant may have been miscounseled about the rule by the YN3. Coast Guard
members should be able to rely on their yeomen for accurate counseling about the SRB rules.
The fact that the applicant applied to the Board very quickly after his attempt to
reenlist was denied and only two months after he signed the three-month extension contract is
evidence that his desire to reenlist for the SRB is not a matter of retrospective reconsideration—
i.e., this is not a situation in which the applicant was dissatisfied with his career on May 1, 2009,
and so refused to reenlist for an SRB but, after several months, became more satisfied and regret-
ted that he did not reenlist for an SRB on May 1. The Board is persuaded that the applicant
wanted to reenlist or extend his service for an SRB on May 1, 2009, but believed that he could
wait to see what his SRB multiple would be under the new SRB ALCOAST—which is always
issued at least 30 days before the new multiples go into effect4—without losing his eligibility to
reenlist before ALCOAST 286/08 expired. Therefore, he extended his enlistment for just three
months.
6.
The Board is persuaded that the applicant was confused about the rules. Other-
wise, he would have reenlisted or extended his enlistment for six years on May 1, 2009, to get
the SRB instead of signing a three-month extension contract and trying to reenlist in June. The
question is whether he was actively miscounseled by the YN3, as he alleges, or whether he
himself simply misunderstood. The YN3 has not admitted that she miscounseled the applicant.
However, there is no Page 7 dated May 1, 2009, documenting SRB counseling in the applicant’s
record, which indicates that the YN3 did not do her job correctly because Page 7s documenting
SRB counseling must be prepared every time a member signs a reenlistment or extension
contract.5 In addition, the YNC of the HAMILTON has stated that, after reviewing the YN3’s
paperwork, she believes that the YN3 miscounseled the applicant.
3 Personnel Manual, Articles 1.G.3., 1.G.15., 1.G.18., 3.C.5.9., and 12.B.7.
4 Personnel Manual, Article 3.C.6.
5 Personnel Manual, Article 3.C.3.
7.
Therefore, the applicant has proved by a preponderance of the evidence that he
was miscounseled on May 1, 2009, about the effect his three-month extension would have on his
future SRB eligibility and that, if he had been accurately counseled, he would have reenlisted or
extended his enlistment for six years instead of extending his enlistment for three months.
Because the applicant stated in his response to the advisory opinion that he would have extended
his enlistment for a longer period to get the SRB, because the extension contract would give the
applicant more months of newly obligated service in the calculation of the SRB, and because the
JAG recommended an extension instead of a reenlistment as alternative relief in a very similar
case, BCMR Docket No. 2009-220, the Board finds that the applicant’s record should be cor-
rected to show that on May 1, 2009, he extended his enlistment for six years instead of just three
months.
8.
Accordingly, relief should be granted by correcting the term of the applicant’s
May 1, 2009, extension contract from three months to six years so that he will be entitled to a
Zone B SRB under ALCOAST 286/08.
[ORDER AND SIGNATURES APPEAR ON NEXT PAGE]
ORDER
The application of xxxxxxxxxxxxxx, USCG, for correction of his military record is
granted. The Coast Guard shall correct his record to show that he extended his enlistment for six
years, instead of just three months, on May 1, 2009, for a Zone B SRB under ALCOAST 286/08.
The Coast Guard shall remove from his record as null and void any other reenlistment or
extension contract he may have signed since that date. The Coast Guard shall pay him any
amount due as a result of these corrections.
James E. McLeod
Adrian Sevier
Evan R. Franke
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS Application for the Correction of the Coast Guard Record of: BCMR Docket No. The Coast Guard paid him the SRB based on only 11 months of newly obligated service because in February 2008, the applicant had signed a 36-month extension contract to obligate service to accept transfer orders. of the Personnel Manual, the applicant could not accept his transfer orders without signing at least a three-year extension.6 The...
UNITED STATES COAST GUARD, COMDT- INST M1000.6A, PERSONNEL MANUAL, Art. Therefore, the preponderance of the 5 UNITED STATES COAST GUARD, COMDTINST M1000.6A, PERSONNEL MANUAL, Art. The Coast Guard shall correct her record to show that she canceled her four-month extension contract dated November 21, 2006, by reenlisting for a Zone A SRB on July 15, 2009, for a term of 4, 5, or 6 years, at her discretion.
CG | BCMR | Advancement and Promotion | 2009-007
This final decision, dated July 16, 2009, is approved and signed by the three duly APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant, an intelligence specialist, third class (IS3), asked the Board to correct his record to show that he signed a four-year reenlistment contract on July 16, 2008, to receive a Zone A selective reenlistment bonus (SRB).1 He alleged that when he received his transfer orders to Portsmouth, VA, he was erroneously counseled about his SRB eligibility and...
This final decision, dated July 16, 2009, is approved and signed by the three duly APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS The applicant, an intelligence specialist, third class (IS3), asked the Board to correct his record to show that he signed a four-year reenlistment contract on July 16, 2008, to receive a Zone A selective reenlistment bonus (SRB).1 He alleged that when he received his transfer orders to Portsmouth, VA, he was erroneously counseled about his SRB eligibility and...
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The statement indicates that the transfer orders he received in the fall of 2002 required him to obligate sufficient service to complete a full tour of duty at the new unit before reporting to it on January 19, 2003.1 Before signing a contract to obligate the service, the applicant was counseled about SRBs by a yeoman second class (YN2) at his prior command and was told that there was no multiple for MK3s but that there was a multiple for MK2s.2 At 1 Article 4.B.6. of the Personnel Manual],...
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