DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
Application for Correction of
the Coast Guard Record of:
BCMR Docket No. 2004-065
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FINAL DECISION
AUTHOR: Hale, D.
This is a proceeding under the provisions of section 1552 of title 10 and section
425 of title 14 of the United States Code. It was docketed on February 5, 2004, upon the
BCMR’s receipt of the applicant’s request for correction.
members who were designated to serve as the Board in this case.
This final decision, dated October 28, 2004, is signed by the three duly appointed
APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND ALLEGATIONS
The applicant asked the Board to correct his military record to show that he was
entitled to a selective reenlistment bonus (SRB) calculated with a multiple of 2 for
signing a six-year reenlistment contract on April 29, 2003. 1
The applicant alleged that in April 2003, when he had less than 30 days
remaining on his enlistment, he was still a BM3 (boatswain’s mate, third class) but was
on the advancement list and expected to be advanced to BM2 on May 1, 2003. Because
1 SRBs allow the Coast Guard to offer a reenlistment incentive to members who possess highly desired
skills at certain points during their career. SRBs vary according to the length of each member’s active
duty service, the number of months of service newly obligated by the reenlistment or extension of
enlistment contract, and the need of the Coast Guard for personnel with the member’s particular skills,
which is reflected in the “multiple” of the SRB authorized for the member’s skill/rating, which is
published in an ALCOAST. Coast Guard members who have at least 21 months but no more than 6 years
of active duty service are in “Zone A.” Members may not receive more than one SRB per zone. Personnel
Manual, Article 3.C. and 3.C.4.a.
he knew that an SRB with a higher multiple was authorized for BM2s (but not for
BM3s) under ALCOAST 329/02, he requested a 30-day extension of his enlistment so he
could reenlist after his advancement to BM2 to receive the SRB. The applicant noted
that he had already been allowed to extend his enlistment for two months in February
2003, and if he had been properly counseled regarding the possibility of advancement
to BM2 and the subsequent SRB, he would have requested a 6-month extension of his
enlistment to advance to BM2 and receive the higher SRB.
In support of his claim that he was entitled to an SRB multiple of 2 as a BM2, the
applicant provided copies of e-mail messages from various administrative personnel.
These messages, sent to the Personnel Command on May 1, 2003, urged approval of the
applicant’s request for a 30-day extension so that he could be advanced to BM2 and
maximize his SRB. However, the Personnel Command denied the applicant’s request
for an extension pursuant to COMDINST 7220.33.2
The applicant also alleged that if evidence of his successful completion of the
Navigation Rules examination (NAVRULS) had been placed in his military record prior
to his reenlistment, then he would have been eligible for an SRB multiple of 2 under
ALCOAST 182/03. 3
In support of his allegation that he was entitled to an SRB by virtue of his
NAVRULS qualification, the applicant submitted several documents. The first
document is an electronic message from Coast Guard Station Ft. Lauderdale dated
December 5, 2000, which suggests that the applicant completed the NAVRULS
examination on October 10, 2000. In addition, the applicant submitted a letter from the
First Lieutenant of the cutter on which he served in 2000 to the Commanding Officer,
USCG Station Ft. Lauderdale. In this letter, the First Lieutenant asserts that the
applicant successfully completed the NAVRULS examination between June 2000 and
January 2001, while he and the applicant were serving on the cutter.
SUMMARY OF THE RECORD
On August 31, 1999, the applicant enlisted in the Coast Guard for a period of two
years, through August 30, 2001. On January 18, 2001, he extended his enlistment for
2 COMDINST 7220.33 was superceded by the Coast Guard Personnel Manual, Chapter 3.C. in October
2002.
3 ALCOAST 182/03 was not in effect on the applicant’s reenlistment date. However, ALCOAST 329/02,
issued on July 3, 2002, was in effect, and established SRB multiples for personnel in certain skill ratings
who reenlisted or extended their enlistments on or after August 5, 2002, for at least three years. Under
ALCOAST 329/02, BM2s were eligible for a Zone A SRB calculated with a multiple of 2. BM3s with the
proper NAVRULS qualification were eligible for a Zone A SRB with a multiple of 1. BM3s with certain
surfman qualification codes were entitled to a multiple of 1.5.
eighteen months, through February 28, 2003, to obligate sufficient service to accept
transfer orders. On February 19, 2003, the applicant was allowed to extend his
enlistment for two months, through April 28, 2003. He requested a one or two month
extension because he intended to leave the Coast Guard and was job hunting.
On April 20, 2003, the applicant submitted a request to extend his enlistment an
additional 30 days. The applicant requested this extension because he was waiting to be
advanced to BM2 and if he advanced to BM2 prior to reenlisting, he would be entitled
to an SRB multiple of 2 under ALCOAST 329/02. If the applicant reenlisted before his
advancement to BM2, he would only receive an SRB multiple of 1 as a BM3 without any
surfman qualification codes.
On May 1, 2003, after the expiration of the applicant’s enlistment, his April 20,
2003, request for a 30-day extension was denied. The Coast Guard noted that short-
term extensions for the specific purpose of maximizing an SRB benefit are not allowed.
Thereafter, the applicant signed a six-year reenlistment contract backdated to April 29,
2003. The contract states that he would receive an SRB with a multiple of 1.5. Also, on
May 1, 2003, the applicant was advanced to BM2.
VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On April 19, 2004, the Judge Advocate General (TJAG) of the Coast Guard
submitted an advisory opinion in which he recommended denying the requested relief
and granting alternative relief. He stated that the applicant was not entitled to a Zone A
SRB multiple of 2 and was erroneously promised a multiple of 1.5 on his reenlistment
contract. TJAG stated that the applicant was only eligible for an SRB with a multiple of
1 because he reenlisted as a BM3 and had successfully completed the NAVRULS
examination.
TJAG stated that in an effort to afford the applicant a result that most closely
represents the bargain he claims, the Coast Guard recommends that the Board offer him
two options:
First, the applicant could have his record corrected by voiding the reenlistment
contract dated April 29, 2003, and extending his period of service only until he
can be expeditiously discharged.
The second option would be to have the Board correct his extension contract to
show the actual SRB multiple of 1 to which he was entitled in accordance with
ALCOAST 329/02.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO THE VIEWS OF THE COAST GUARD
On April 23, 2004, the Chair sent a copy of the views of the Coast Guard to the
applicant and invited him to respond within 30 days. No response was received.
APPLICABLE LAW
Coast Guard Personnel Manual
Article 1.G.15. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual (Periods of Extensions of
Enlistment) states, in pertinent part, that by voluntary written agreement subject to the
commanding officer’s approval, career personnel may extend or reextend their term of
enlistment “for any number of full years not less than two nor greater than six, when
requested by the member”; “for any number of full years and/or full months up to six
years to ensure sufficient obligated service for these purposes…”; “or for one year or
other such period as Commander (CGPC-epm) may authorize in specific cases.”
Article 3.C.3. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual (Written Agreements) states
that “[a]ll personnel with 10 years or less of active service who reenlist or extend for any
period, however brief, shall be counseled on the SRB program. They shall sign an
Administrative Remarks, CG 3301 (page 7), service record entry outlining the effect that
particular action has on their SRB entitlement.”
Pertinent ALCOAST
ALCOAST 329/02 was issued by the Commandant on July 3, 2002, and was in
effect from August 5, 2002, through June 30, 2003. It authorized SRBs for members who
reenlisted or extended their current enlistments and established a multiple of 1 for
BM3s who successfully completed the NAVRULS examination. It also provided an
additional multiple of 0.5 for BMs who possessed certain qualifying surfman
competency codes.
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
The Board makes the following findings and conclusions on the basis of the
applicant's military record and submissions, the Coast Guard's submission, and appli-
cable law:
1.
The Board has jurisdiction concerning this matter pursuant to 10 U.S.C.
§ 1552. The application was timely.
2.
The applicant alleged that if he had been properly counseled in February
2003, he would have extended his enlistment for six months. However, the record
indicates that in February 2003, the applicant was intending to leave active duty and
sought a one or two-month extension only to keep him employed during his job hunt.
Moreover, in February 2003, the applicant did not know that he would be advanced to
BM2 within six months. The Board is not persuaded that the applicant was
miscounseled in February 2003. The Board notes that in signing his two-month
extension contract, the applicant acknowledged having been counseled regarding his
eligibility for an SRB under ALCOAST 329/02.
3.
5.
4.
The applicant alleged that his April 20, 2003, request for a one-month
extension should have been granted so that he could get a higher SRB multiple as a
BM2. Under Article 1.G.15.a. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual, the minimum term
of a voluntary extension is two years, unless otherwise authorized by the Coast Guard
Personnel Command (CGPC). The record indicates that CGPC denied the applicant’s
request for a one-month extension. Although the SRB regulations do not expressly
address this situation, the Board notes that Article 3.C.5.5. prohibits members from
reenlisting more than 3 months before the end of their enlistment “for SRB purposes
alone.” This provision reflects CGPC’s long-standing policy against the manipulation
of enlistment and extension contracts to artificially establish eligibility for an SRB or
higher SRB multiple. The applicant has not proved that the Coast Guard erred or
committed an injustice by refusing to approve his request for a one-month extension
contract.
The applicant has proved, however, that the Coast Guard responded to
his request for a one-month extension after his reenlistment had already expired and
that he was miscounseled about his SRB eligibility. His enlistment contract clearly
shows that he was promised a multiple of 1.5 even though he apparently did not have
the surfman qualification codes required under ALCOAST 329/02. Moreover, the
Coast Guard failed to document SRB counseling on a page 7 when he reenlisted on
April 29, 2003, as required by Article 3.C.11. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual.4
When an applicant proves that he has received improper counseling, the Board’s policy
is to not offend the regulation by fulfilling the erroneous promises, but to return the
applicant to the position he would have been in had he been properly counseled.
The applicant alleged that he was denied any SRB because the Coast
Guard did not properly document his completion of the NAVRULS examination on
October 10, 2000. The Coast Guard has confirmed that his completion of the
examination was not entered in the record until July 21, 2003, but has admitted in the
advisory opinion that the applicant completed the examination earlier. The Board finds
that the applicant has proved by a preponderance of the evidence that he successfully
passed his NAVRULS examination on October 10, 2000.
4 Article 3.C.11. of the Coast Guard Personnel Manual requires that one of five administrative remarks
(page 7s) regarding SRB eligibility be prepared whenever a Coast Guard member reenlists or extends an
enlistment.
6.
Therefore, if the applicant had been properly counseled, he would have
been told that, in accordance with ALCOAST 329/02, he was only eligible for a Zone A
SRB with a multiple of 1 because he did not possess the surfman qualification codes
necessary to obtain the additional 0.5 multiple.
7.
If the applicant had been told on April 29, 2003, that his request for a one-
month extension was denied, he would have had the following options:
a. Reenlist for 3, 4, 5, or 6 years for an SRB with a multiple of 1 under
ALCOAST 329/02;
8.
above.
b. Extend his enlistment voluntarily for two years, pursuant to Article
1.G.15.a.1. of the Personnel Manual; or
c. Be discharged from the Coast Guard.
Therefore, the applicant should be properly counseled about each of these
options, and he should be permitted, at his discretion, to (1) change the term of his
enlistment contract to 3, 4, or 5 years; (2) void the enlistment contract and extend his
prior enlistment for 2 years; or (3) be expeditiously discharged, in which case the
enlistment contract shall be void and an extension contract shall be created to cover his
service from April 29, 2003, until his date of discharge from the Coast Guard.
Accordingly, relief should be granted in accordance with the findings
ORDER
(1)
(3)
(2)
The term of his April 29, 2003, reenlistment contract may be corrected
The April 29, 2003, reenlistment contract may be voided and replaced with
The date of his completion of the NAVRULS examination shall be corrected to
The application of BM2 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, USCG, for correction of his
military record is granted, in part, as follows:
October 10, 2000.
Following counseling about these options and their effect on his SRB eligibility,
the applicant shall be given the opportunity to have the Coast Guard correct his record
in one of the following ways:
from 6 years to 3, 4, or 5 years, at his discretion.
a two-year extension contract.
The applicant may be expeditiously discharged and the April 29, 2003,
reenlistment contract may be voided and replaced with an extension contract covering
his service from April 29, 2003, until the date of his discharge.
329/02 as a result of any correction made to his record pursuant to this Order.
Dorothy J. Ulmer
The Coast Guard shall pay the applicant any amount due under ALCOAST
Adrian Sevier
Quang D. Nguyen
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