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ARMY | DRB | CY2014 | AR20140020640
Original file (AR20140020640.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
      IN THE CASE OF:  	
      
      BOARD DATE:  	8 June 2015

      CASE NUMBER:  	AR20140020640
___________________________________________________________________________

Board Determination and Directed Action

After carefully examining the applicant's record of service during the period of enlistment under review, and considering the Discussion and Recommendation which follows, the Board determined the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.



      
      
      Presiding Officer
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Department of the Army Discharge Review Board in this case.

THE APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND STATEMENT:

1.  The applicant requests an upgrade of his discharge from general, under honorable conditions to honorable and a change to the narrative reason for the discharge.

2.  The applicant states, in effect, that he did not receive any support from his chain of command.  He contends he was discharged for a drug problem with minimal treatment from the Army Substance Abuse Program.  He contends his chain of command did not report to his ASAP counselor as they were required too.  He is now eighty percent disabled through the Department of Veterans Affairs and drug free.  He fought in battle, sacrificed for his country and nearly lost his life doing so; he admits once upon a time he lost his way, but today he is better.

DISCHARGE UNDER REVIEW INFORMATION:

a. Application Receipt Date:		24 November 2014
b. Discharge Received:		General, Under Honorable Conditions
c. Date of Discharge:			1 August 2013
d. Reason/Authority/SPD/RE:		Misconduct (Serious Offense), AR 635-200, 							Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c, JKQ, RE-3
e. Unit of assignment:			A Co, 2nd Bn, 35th IN, Schofield Barracks, HI
f. Current Enlistment Date/Term:	13 July 2010, 3 years and 16 weeks
g. Current Enlistment Service:	3 years, 19 days
h. Total Service:			3 years, 19 days
i. Time Lost:				None
j. Previous Discharges:		None
k. Highest Grade Achieved:		E-3
l. Military Occupational Specialty:	11B10, Infantryman
m. GT Score:				NIF
n. Education:				NIF
o. Overseas Service:			Southwest Asia
p. Combat Service:			Afghanistan (110401-110819)
q. Decorations/Awards:		AGCM, NDSM, ACM-w/2CS, GWOTSM, ASR, 						OSR-2, CIB
r. Administrative Separation Board: 	No
s. Performance Ratings:		None
t. Counseling Statements:		NIF
u. Prior Board Review:			No




SUMMARY OF SERVICE:

The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 13 July 2010, for a period of 3 years and         16 weeks.  He was 18 years old at the time of entry.  His record indicates he served in Afghanistan; achieved the rank of PFC/E-3; and received several awards to include the AGCM and the CIB.  He was serving at Schofield Barracks, HI when his separation was initiated.  

SEPARATION FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES:

1.  The applicant’s service record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events which led to the discharge from the Army.  However, the record contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was authenticated by the applicant’s signature.  

2.  The DD Form 214 indicates that on 1 August 2013, the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c, AR 635-200, for misconduct (serious offense), with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions.  The DD Form 214 also shows a Separation Program Designator (SPD) code of JKQ and a reentry (RE) code of 3.  

3.  On 19 July 2013, DA, USAG-HI, Schofield Barracks, HI, Orders Number 200-0003, discharged the applicant from the Army effective 1 August 2013.

4.  The applicant’s available service record does not contain any evidence of unauthorized absences or time lost.

5.  The applicant’s available record does not contain any recorded actions under the UCMJ or counseling statements.  However, the record indicates he achieved the rank of PFC/E-3 and he was separated as a PV1/E-1 and the action that caused his reduction is not contained in the service record.

EVIDENCE OBTAINED FROM THE APPLICANT'S RECORD:

Discharge Orders 200-0003, dated 19 July 2013.

EVIDENCE SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT:

The applicant provided a DD Form 293, self-authored letter, Department of Veterans Affairs documents which indicates the applicant was awarded eighty percent service connect disability and that he was receiving seventy percent for PTSD and ten percent for TBI, several letters of support, and a copy of his DD Form 214 for the period of service under review.

POST-SERVICE ACTIVITY: 

None provided by the applicant.

REGULATORY AUTHORITY:

1.  Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.  Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct.  Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or being absent without leave.  Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed.  Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate; however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted.   

2.  Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law.  The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate.  Whenever there is doubt, it is to be resolved in favor of the individual.

3.  Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions.  When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge.  A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldier’s separation specifically allows such characterization.

4.  Army Regulation 635-5-1 (Separation Program Designator (SPD) Codes) provides the specific authorities (regulatory or directive), reasons for separating Soldiers from active duty, and the SPD codes to be entered on the DD Form 214.  It identifies the SPD code of "JKQ" as the appropriate code to assign enlisted Soldiers who are discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, Chapter 14, misconduct (serious offense).

5.  The SPD Code/RE Code Cross Reference Table shows that a Soldier assigned a SPD Code of "JKQ" will be assigned a RE Code of 3.

DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION:

1. The applicant’s request for an upgrade of the characterization of his discharge and a change to his narrative reason for discharge was carefully considered.  However, after examining the applicant’s available record of service, the issues and documents submitted with the application, there are insufficient mitigating factors to merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge.  

2.  The applicant’s record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events which led to his discharge from the Army.  However, the record contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was authenticated by the applicant's signature.  This document identifies the reason and characterization of the discharge and government regularity is presumed in the discharge process.  

3.  The DD Form 214 also indicates the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 14, AR 635-200, paragraph 14-12c, by reason of misconduct (serious offense), with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions.  Barring evidence to the contrary, the presumption of government regularity prevails as it appears that all the requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.  

4.  Furthermore, Army Regulation 635-5-1 (Separation Program Designator (SPD) Codes) provides the specific authorities (regulatory or directive), reasons for separating Soldiers from active duty, and the SPD codes to be entered on the DD Form 214.  It identifies the SPD code of "JKQ" as the appropriate code to assign enlisted Soldiers who are discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c, for misconduct (serious offense).  The regulation further stipulates that no deviation is authorized.  

5.  Further, the SPD Code/RE Code Cross Reference Table shows that a Soldier assigned an SPD Code of "JKQ" will be assigned a RE Code of 3.  

6.  The applicant's contentions about not receiving any support from his chain of command relating to his drug treatment program were noted.  However, there is insufficient evidence available in the official record to make a determination upon the applicant's quality of service.  Moreover, there is a presumption of regularity in the conduct of governmental affairs which is applied in all Army discharge reviews unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the presumption.  There is no evidence in the record, nor has the applicant produced any evidence, to support a change to the characterization of service granted.  The applicant’s statements alone do not overcome the presumption of government regularity and the application contains no documentation or further evidence in support of this request for an upgrade of the discharge.  

7.  The independent documents submitted by the applicant from the Department of Veterans Affairs were noted.  The fact the Veterans Administration has granted the applicant service connection for medical conditions the applicant suffered while on active duty does not support a conclusion that these conditions rendered the applicant unfit for further service at the time of his discharge processing.  The available record is void of any indication that the applicant was suffering from a disabling medical or mental condition during his discharge processing that would have warranted his separation processing through medical channels.  

8.  Therefore, based on the available evidence and the presumption of government regularity, it appears the reason for discharge and the characterization of service are both proper and equitable, thus the analyst recommends the Board deny relief.



SUMMARY OF ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD HEARING:

Type of Hearing: Records Review 	  Date:  8 June 2015         Location: Washington, DC

Did the Applicant Testify?  No 

Counsel: None

Board Vote:
Character Change:   0	No Change:   5
Reason Change:	 0	No Change:   5
(Board member names available upon request)

Board Action Directed:
Issue a new DD Form 214:	 		No 
Change Characterization to:		No Change
Change Reason to:				No Change
Change Authority for Separation:		No Change
Change RE Code to:			No Change	
Grade Restoration to:			NA
Other:						NA






















Legend:
AMHRR - Army Military Human Resource Record	FG - Field Grade	IADT – Initial Active Duty Training	 	RE - Reentry
AWOL - Absent Without Leave	GD - General Discharge	NA - Not applicable	SCM- Summary Court Martial
BCD - Bad Conduct Discharge	HS - High School	NIF - Not in File	SPCM - Special Court Martial
CG - Company Grade Article 15	HD - Honorable Discharge	OAD - Ordered to Active Duty	UNC - Uncharacterized Discharge  
CID - Criminal investigation Department	MP – Military Police	OMPF - Official Military Personnel File	UOTHC - Under Other Than                           			               Honorable Conditions


ADRB Case Report and Directive (cont)		AR20140020640



Page 6 of 6 pages


ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (ADRB)

CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE



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