IN THE CASE OF:
BOARD DATE: 15 November 2013
CASE NUMBER: AR20130008793
___________________________________________________________________________
Board Determination and Directed Action
After carefully examining the applicant's record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the Discussion and Recommendation which follows, the Board determined the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.
Presiding Officer
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Department of the Army Discharge Review Board in this case.
THE APPLICANTS REQUEST AND STATEMENT:
1. The applicant requests to change the narrative reason for her discharge.
2. The applicant states, in effect, she will be graduating from college soon and wants to reenlist in the military. She is seeking to become an officer in another branch. That being said, she finds that it is extremely difficult to find a recruiter who would be interested in dealing with extra paper. She is extremely talented and confident that she would be a strong asset in another branch. Her reason for reenlisting is solely to serve her country in any other component other than the Army National Guard. She wishes to serve full-time active duty and not as a part-time warrior.
DISCHARGE UNDER REVIEW INFORMATION:
a. Application Receipt Date: 6 May 2013
b. Discharge Received: Uncharacterized
c. Date of Discharge: 15 July 2009
d. Reason/Authority/SPD/RE Code: Entry Level Performance and Conduct, AR 635-200,
Chapter 11, JGA, RE-3
e. Unit of assignment: Co C, 2nd Bn, 13th IN Rgt, Fort Jackson, SC
f. Current Enlistment Date/Term: 30 March 2009, IADT
g. Current Enlistment Service: 0 years, 3 months, 16 days
h. Total Service: 0 years, 5 months, 17 days
i. Time Lost: None
j. Previous Discharges: ARNG (090129-090329) / NA
k. Highest Grade Achieved: E-3
l. Military Occupational Specialty: None
m. GT Score: NIF
n. Education: 14 years
o. Overseas Service: None
p. Combat Service: None
q. Decorations/Awards: None
r. Administrative Separation Board: No
s. Performance Ratings: None
t. Counseling Statements: NIF
u. Prior Board Review: No
SUMMARY OF SERVICE:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 29 June 2000, for a period of 3 years. She was 20 years old at the time of entry and was a high school graduate. She was attending basic training at Fort Jackson, SC when her separation was initiated. Her record documents no acts of valor or significant achievement.
SEPARATION FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES:
1. The applicants record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events which led to the discharge from the Army. However, the record contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was authenticated by the applicants digital signature.
2. The DD Form 214 indicates that on 15 July 2009, the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 11, AR 635-200, with the reason specified as entry level performance and conduct and the characterization described as uncharacterized. The DD Form 214 shows a Separation Program Designator (SPD) code of JGA and a reentry (RE) code of 3.
3. The applicants available record does not show any record of actions under the UCMJ or unauthorized absences or time lost.
4. On 11 September 2009, The Adjutant General, State of Georgia, Ellenwood, GA, Orders Number 254-731, discharged the applicant from the Army National Guard and as a reserve of the Army, effective 16 July 2009.
5. The applicants available record does not contain any evidence of unauthorized absences or time lost.
EVIDENCE OBTAINED FROM THE APPLICANT'S RECORD:
1. There are no counseling statements or UCMJ actions in the record.
2. Statement of medical examination and duty status, dated 18 July 2009, indicates a formal line of duty investigation was not required for her injury considered to have occurred in line of duty.
EVIDENCE SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT:
The applicant provided none.
POST-SERVICE ACTIVITY:
The applicant states she would be graduating from college soon and desires to reenlist.
REGULATORY AUTHORITY:
1. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Paragraph 3-9 contains guidance on entry level separations. It states a separation will be described as entry-level with service uncharacterized if, at the time separation action is initiated, the Soldier has less than 180 days of continuous active duty service.
2. Chapter 11 of Army Regulation 635-200 provides for the separation of personnel due to unsatisfactory performance, conduct, or both, while in an entry level status (ELS). An uncharacterized service description is normally granted to Soldiers separating under this chapter.
3. A general discharge (GD) under honorable conditions discharge is not authorized under ELS conditions and an honorable discharge (HD) is rarely ever granted. An HD may be given only in cases which are clearly warranted by unusual circumstances involving outstanding personal conduct and/or performance of duty.
4. Army Regulation 635-5-1 (Separation Program Designator (SPD) Codes) provides the specific authorities (regulatory or directive), reasons for separating Soldiers from active duty, and the SPD codes to be entered on the DD Form 214. It identifies the SPD code of "JGA" as the appropriate code to assign enlisted Soldiers who are discharged under the provisions of Army Regulation 635-200, Chapter 11, entry level performance and conduct.
5. The SPD Code/RE Code Cross Reference Table shows that a Soldier assigned an SPD Code of "JGA" will be assigned an RE Code of 3.
DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION:
1. The applicants request for a change to the narrative reason for her discharge was carefully considered. However, after examining the applicants military records and the issue submitted with the application, there are insufficient mitigating factors to merit a change to the narrative reason for her discharge.
2. The applicants record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events which led to her discharge from the Army. However, the record contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was digitally authenticated by the applicant's signature. This document identifies the reason and characterization of the discharge and government regularity is presumed in the discharge process. The regulations stipulates that a separation will be described as entry-level with service uncharacterized if, at the time separation action is initiated, the Soldier has less than 180 days of continuous active duty service.
3. The DD Form 214 indicates the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 11, AR 635-200, by reason of entry level performance and conduct, with a characterization of service described as uncharacterized. Barring evidence to the contrary, it appears that all requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.
4. The applicant contends the narrative reason for the discharge should be changed because she desires to reenlist. However, the applicant was separated under the provisions of Chapter 11, AR 635-200 with an uncharacterized service. The narrative reason specified by Army Regulations for a discharge under this paragraph is "Entry Level performance and conduct," and the separation code is "JGA." Army Regulation 635-5, Separation Documents, governs preparation of the DD Form 214 and dictates that entry of the narrative reason for separation, entered in block 28 and separation code, entered in block 26 of the form, will be exactly as listed in tables 2-2 or 2-3 of AR 635-5-1, Separation Program Designator (SPD) Codes. The regulation further stipulates that no deviation is authorized. There is no provision for any other reason to be entered under this regulation. Moreover, there is a presumption of regularity in the conduct of governmental affairs. This presumption is applied in all Army discharge reviews unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the presumption. There is no evidence in the record, nor has the applicant produced any evidence to support a change to the narrative reason for her discharge. The applicants statements alone do not overcome the presumption of government regularity in this case and the application contains no documentation or further corroborating evidence in support of the request for a change to the narrative reason for her discharge.
5. If the applicant desires a personal appearance hearing, it will be her responsibility to meet the burden of proof and provide the appropriate documents (i.e., the discharge packet) or other evidence sufficient to explain the facts, circumstances, and reasons underlying the separation action, for the Boards consideration because they are not available in the official record.
6. Furthermore, regarding the applicants desire to rejoin the military service, Soldiers being processed for separation are assigned reentry codes based on their service records or the reason for discharge. Based on Army Regulation 635-5-1 and the SPD Code/RE Code Cross Reference Table the applicant was appropriately assigned an RE code of 3. There is no basis upon which to grant a change to the reason or to the RE code. An RE Code of 3 indicates the applicant requires a waiver prior to being allowed to reenlist. If reenlistment is desired, the applicant should contact a local recruiter to determine eligibility to reenlist. Recruiters can best advise a former service member as to the needs of the Army at the time, and are required to process waivers of reentry eligibility (RE) codes if appropriate.
7. Therefore, based on the available evidence and the presumption of government regularity, it appears the reason for discharge and the characterization of service are both proper and equitable, thus recommend the Board deny relief.
SUMMARY OF ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD HEARING:
Type of Hearing: Records Review Date: 15 November 2013 Location: Washington, DC
Did the Applicant Testify? No
Counsel: None
Board Vote:
Character Change: 0 No Change: 5
Reason Change: 0 No Change: 5
(Board member names available upon request)
Board Action Directed:
Issue a new DD Form 214: No
Change Characterization to: No Change
Change Reason to: No Change
Change Authority for Separation: No Change
Change RE Code to: No Change
Grade Restoration to: NA
Other: NA
Legend:
AMHRR - Army Military Human Resource Record FG - Field Grade IADT Initial Active Duty Training RE - Reentry
AWOL - Absent Without Leave GD - General Discharge NA - Not applicable SCM- Summary Court Martial
BCD - Bad Conduct Discharge HS - High School NIF - Not in File SPCM - Special Court Martial
CG - Company Grade Article 15 HD - Honorable Discharge OAD - Ordered to Active Duty UNC - Uncharacterized Discharge
CID - Criminal investigation Department MP Military Police OMPF - Official Military Personnel File UOTHC - Under Other Than Honorable Conditions
ADRB Case Report and Directive (cont) AR20130008793
Page 6 of 6 pages
ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (ADRB)
CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE
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