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ARMY | DRB | CY2013 | AR20130004502
Original file (AR20130004502.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
      IN THE CASE OF:  	Mr. 

      BOARD DATE:  	23 August 2013

      CASE NUMBER:  	AR20130004502
___________________________________________________________________________

Board Determination and Directed Action

1.  After carefully examining the applicant's record of service during the period of enlistment under review, and considering the Discussion and Recommendation which follows, the Board determined the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.

2.  However, notwithstanding the propriety of the applicant’s discharge, the Board found that the applicant’s DD Form 214, block 27 contains the erroneous reentry code of 3.    

3.  In view of the error, the Board directed an administrative correction to block 27 to read Reentry Code of RE-4, as required by Army Regulations.  





      
      
      Presiding Officer
      
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Department of the Army Discharge Review Board in this case.

THE APPLICANT’S REQUEST AND STATEMENT:

1.  The applicant requests an upgrade of his general, under honorable conditions discharge to honorable.

2.  The applicant states, in effect, that his discharge is inequitable due to mitigating family issues that he was faced with at the time.  His wife was pregnant with their second child; she was enduring a difficulty pregnancy and had no family support.  She pleaded with him to leave the military and the only way his unit would allow him to discharge was through an incident that happened seven months prior to his discharge.

3.  When he attempted to use his GI Bill he was told that he was ineligible due to his discharge status.  He is the father of four beautiful children and needs to further his education in order to be able to better provide for his family.  He has always learned from his mistakes, and grown as a person.  With an upgrade he will be able to pursue his educational and professional goals.  He is a dedicated family man and also dedicated to his faith.  
 
DISCHARGE UNDER REVIEW INFORMATION:

a. Application Receipt Date:			4 March 2013		
b. Discharge Received:			General, Under Honorable Discharge
c. Date of Discharge:				23 December 2003
d. Reason/Authority/SPD/RE Code:		Misconduct, AR 635-200, Chapter 14-12c(2) 								JKK, RE-3 
e. Unit of assignment:				Bravo Company, 303rd Military Intelligence 							Battalion, 504th Military Intelligence Brigade 							Fort Hood, TX		
f. Current Enlistment Date/Term:		6 April 2000, 4 years
g. Current Enlistment Service:		3 years, 8 months, 18 days
h. Total Service:				3 years, 8 months, 18 days
i. Time Lost:					None
j. Previous Discharges:			None
k. Highest Grade Achieved:			E-4
l. Military Occupational Specialty:		96H10, Imagery Ground Station Operator
m. GT Score:					102
n. Education:					HS Graduate
o. Overseas Service:				None
p. Combat Service:				None
q. Decorations/Awards:			AGCM, NDSM, ASR	
r. Administrative Separation Board: 		None
s. Performance Ratings:			None
t. Counseling Statements:			Yes
u. Prior Board Review:				No
SUMMARY OF SERVICE:		
	
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 6 April 2000, for a period of 4 years, and extended for 9 months on 9 January 2002.  He was 20 years old at the time of entry, a high school graduate, and completed 3 years, 8 months, 18 days of active duty service.

SEPARATION FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES:

1.  The evidence contained in the applicant’s service record shows that on 24 October 2003, the unit commander notified the applicant of initiation of separation action under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c, AR 635-200, by reason of misconduct—commission of         a serious offense, for testing positive for THC, a Schedule I controlled substance on                 2 June 2003.

2.  The unit commander recommended a general, under honorable conditions discharge and advised the applicant of his rights.

3.  On 28 October 2003, the applicant consulted with legal counsel, was advised of the impact of the discharge action, voluntarily waived consideration of his case by an administrative separation board contingent upon receiving a characterization of service no less favorable than general, under honorable conditions and submitted a statement on his behalf.  The unit commander subsequently recommended separation from the Army and waiver of further rehabilitative efforts.  The intermediate commander reviewed the proposed action and recommended approval of the separation with a general, under honorable conditions discharge.  

4.  The separation authority approved the conditional waiver request, waived further rehabilitation and directed the applicant’s discharge with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions.

5.  The applicant was discharged from the Army on 23 December 2003, with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c(2), AR 635-200, for misconduct, a Separation Program Designator code (SPD) of JKK and an RE code of 3. 

6.  The applicant’s service record does not contain any evidence of unauthorized absences or time lost.  

EVIDENCE OBTAINED FROM THE APPLICANT'S RECORD:

1.  There is a positive urinalysis report contained in the record:

 	IU, Inspection Unit, 2 June 2003, marijuana

2.  Article 15, dated 24 June 2003, for wrongfully using marijuana a schedule I controlled substance (030502-030602).  The punishment consisted of reduction to the grade of E-3, forfeiture of $760 per month for two months, 45 days of extra duty, (FG). 

3.  A negative counseling statement dated 16 June 2003, for testing positive for THC on a urinalysis.

EVIDENCE SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT:

The applicant provided a DD Form 293 with a self-authored statement, 2 letters of recommendation, discharge orders 357-0246, a preseparation counseling checklist, life insurance election form, ERB, a DD Form 4856, and a DD Form 214. 

POST-SERVICE ACTIVITY: 

None provided by the applicant.

REGULATORY AUTHORITY:

1. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.  Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct.  Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or being absent without leave.  Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed.  Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate; however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted.   

2.  Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law.  The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the member’s service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate.  Whenever there is doubt, it is to be resolved in favor of the individual.

3.  Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions.  When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge.  A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldier’s separation specifically allows such characterization.

DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION:

1.  The applicant’s request for an upgrade of the characterization of his discharge was carefully considered.  However, after examining the applicant’s record of service, his military records, the documents and the issues submitted with the application, there are insufficient mitigating factors to merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge.  

2.  The service record indicates that someone in the discharge process erroneously entered on the applicant's DD Form 214, block 27, reentry code as 3; AR 635-5-1, (Separation Program Designator Codes) and Cross Reference Table shows that a Soldier processed for misconduct (drug abuse) will be assigned an SPD Code of JKK and an RE Code of 4.  

3.  In view of the foregoing and notwithstanding the propriety of the discharge, recommend the Board change block 27, reentry code to 4, as required by regulation.   

4.  The record confirms the applicant’s discharge was appropriate because the quality of his service was not consistent with the Army's standards for acceptable personal conduct and performance of duty by military personnel.  It brought discredit on the Army, and was prejudicial to good order and discipline.  The applicant, by violating the Army's policy not to possess or use illegal drugs, compromised the trust and confidence placed in a Soldier.  The applicant, as a Soldier, had the duty to support and abide by the Army's drug policies.  By abusing illegal drugs, the applicant knowingly risked a military career and diminished the quality of his service below that meriting an honorable discharge.  The applicant’s record of service was marred by an Article 15 for violating the Uniform Code of Military Justice.

5.  The applicant provided no independent corroborating evidence demonstrating that either the command's action was erroneous or that the applicant’s service mitigated the misconduct or poor duty performance.  

6.  The applicant contends that he was having family issues that affected his behavior and ultimately caused him to be discharged.  However, he had many legitimate avenues through which to obtain assistance or relief and there is no evidence in the record that he ever sought such assistance before committing the misconduct which led to the separation action under review.  

7.  The applicant contends that an upgrade of his discharge would allow educational benefits through the use of the GI Bill.  However, eligibility for veteran's benefits to include educational benefits under the Post-9/11 or Montgomery GI Bill does not fall within the purview of the Army Discharge Review Board.  Accordingly, the applicant should contact a local office of the Department of Veterans Affairs for further assistance.

8.  The records show the proper discharge and separation authority procedures were followed in this case.  

9.  Therefore, the reason for discharge and the characterization of service being both proper and equitable, recommend the Board deny relief. 




SUMMARY OF ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD HEARING:

Type of Hearing:  Records Review	Date:  23 August 2013        Location: Washington, DC

Did the Applicant Testify?  No 

Counsel: None

Witnesses/Observers:  	NA 

Board Vote:
Character Change:  0	No Change:  5
Reason Change:	0	No Change:  5
(Board member names available upon request)

Board Action Directed:
Issue a new DD Form 214:			Yes
Change Characterization to:		No Change
Change Reason to:				No Change
Change Authority for Separation:		NA
Change RE Code to:			RE-4
Grade Restoration to:			NA
Other:						NA



















Legend:
AMHRR - Army Military Human Resource Record	FG - Field Grade	IADT – Initial Active Duty Training	 	RE - Reentry
AWOL - Absent Without Leave	GD - General Discharge	NA - Not applicable	SCM- Summary Court Martial
BCD - Bad Conduct Discharge	HS - High School	NIF - Not in File	SPCM - Special Court Martial
CG - Company Grade Article 15	HD - Honorable Discharge	OAD - Ordered to Active Duty	UNC - Uncharacterized Discharge  
CID - Criminal investigation Department	MP – Military Police	OMPF - Official Military Personnel File	UOTHC - Under Other Than                           			               Honorable Conditions
ADRB Case Report and Directive (cont)		AR20130004502

Page 6 of 6 pages


ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (ADRB)

CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE



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