IN THE CASE OF: Mr.
BOARD DATE: 22 May 2013
CASE NUMBER: AR20130000686
___________________________________________________________________________
Board Determination and Directed Action
After carefully examining the applicant's record of service during the period of enlistment under review and considering the Discussion and Recommendation which follows, the Board determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.
Presiding Officer
I certify that herein is recorded the true and complete record of the proceedings of the Department of the Army Discharge Review Board in this case.
THE APPLICANTS REQUEST AND STATEMENT:
1. The applicant requests an upgrade of his discharge from general under honorable conditions to honorable.
2. The applicant states, in effect, that he wants to be first one in his family to graduate from college. He made the mistake of writing his congressman and was discharged for doing so.
DISCHARGE UNDER REVIEW INFORMATION:
a. Application Receipt Date: 7 January 2013
b. Discharge received: General, Under Honorable Conditions
c. Date of Discharge: 17 May 2010
d. Reason/Authority/SPD/RE: Misconduct (Serious Offense), AR 635-200, Chapter 14-12c, JKQ, RE-3
e. Unit of assignment: FSC, 725th Brigade Support Battalion, Fort Richardson, AK
f. Current Enlistment Date/Term: 4 June 2008, 3 years and 23 weeks
g. Current Enlistment Service: 1 year, 11 months, 14 days
h. Total Service: 1 year, 11 months, 14 days
i. Time Lost: None
j. Previous Discharges: None
k. Highest Grade Achieved: E-3
l. Military Occupational Specialty: 63J10, QM and Chemical Equipment Repairer
m. GT Score: NIF
n. Education: HS Graduate
o. Overseas Service: SWA
p. Combat Service: Afghanistan (090307-091013)
q. Decorations/Awards: NDSM, ACM-CS, GWOTSM, ASR, NATO MDL
r. Administrative Separation Board: No
s. Performance Ratings: None
t. Counseling Statements: None
u. Prior Board Review: No
SUMMARY OF SERVICE:
The applicant enlisted in the Regular Army on 4 June 2008 for a period of 3 years and 23 weeks. He was 21 years old at the time of entry and was a high school graduate. His record indicates he served a combat tour in Afghanistan and at the time of his discharge he was serving at Fort Richardson, AK. His record contains no evidence of acts of valor or significant achievements.
SEPARATION FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES
1. The applicants record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events which led to the discharge from the Army. The record contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was authenticated by the applicants signature. He was discharged as a PFC/E-3.
2. The DD Form 214 indicates the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 14, AR 635-200, paragraph 14-12c, for misconduct (serious offense), with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions. The DD Form 214 shows a Separation Program Designator (SPD) code of JKQ and a reentry (RE) code of 3.
3. The applicants record contains no evidence of time lost or any action under the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ).
4. The applicants separation orders are contained in the record.
EVIDENCE OBTAINED FROM THE APPLICANT'S RECORD
There are no counseling statements or UCMJ actions in the record.
EVIDENCE SUBMITTED BY THE APPLICANT
None were provided with the application.
POST-SERVICE ACTIVITY:
The applicant states that since being out of the Army he has worked as a government contractor helping Soldiers prepare before going overseas.
REGULATORY AUTHORITY
1. Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel. Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct. Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or being absent without leave. Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed. Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate; however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted.
2. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7a, provides that an honorable discharge is a separation with honor and entitles the recipient to benefits provided by law. The honorable characterization is appropriate when the quality of the members service generally has met the standards of acceptable conduct and performance of duty for Army personnel, or is otherwise so meritorious that any other characterization would be clearly inappropriate. Whenever there is doubt, it is to be resolved in favor of the individual.
3. Army Regulation 635-200, paragraph 3-7b, provides that a general discharge is a separation from the Army under honorable conditions. When authorized, it is issued to a Soldier whose military record is satisfactory but not sufficiently meritorious to warrant an honorable discharge. A characterization of under honorable conditions may be issued only when the reason for the Soldiers separation specifically allows such characterization.
DISCUSSION AND RECOMMENDATION:
1. The applicants request for an upgrade of the characterization of his discharge was carefully considered. However, after examining the applicants record of service, his military records and the issues submitted with the application, there are insufficient mitigating factors to merit an upgrade of the applicant's discharge.
2. The applicants record is void of the specific facts and circumstances concerning the events which led to his discharge from the Army. However, the record contains a properly constituted DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty), which was authenticated by the applicant's signature.
3. The DD Form 214 indicates that the applicant was discharged under the provisions of Chapter 14, AR 635-200, paragraph 14-12c by reason of misconduct (serious offense), with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions. Barring evidence to the contrary, the presumption of government regularity prevails as it appears that all the requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.
4. The applicant's contentions about being discharged for writing to his congressman were carefully considered. However, there is insufficient evidence available in the official record to make a determination upon the applicant's quality of service or the specific reason for the discharge. Moreover, there is a presumption of regularity in the conduct of governmental affairs which is applied in all Army discharge reviews unless there is substantial credible evidence to rebut the presumption. There is no evidence in the record, nor has the applicant produced any evidence to support a change to the characterization of service granted. The applicants statements alone do not overcome the presumption of government regularity and the application contains no documentation or further evidence in support of this request for an upgrade of the discharge.
5. The applicant contends that an upgrade of his discharge would allow him educational benefits through the use of the GI Bill and be the first one to graduate from college. However, eligibility for veteran's benefits to include educational benefits under the Post-9/11 or Montgomery GI Bill does not fall within the purview of the Army Discharge Review Board. Accordingly, the applicant should contact a local office of the Department of Veterans Affairs for further assistance. The applicant is also commended for his post service activities as a government contractor; however, it was not found sufficiently mitigating to upgrade his discharge because the facts and circumstances related to the discharge are not in the record.
6. If the applicant desires a personal appearance hearing, it will be his responsibility to meet the burden of proof and provide the appropriate documents (i.e., the discharge packet) or other evidence sufficient to explain the facts, circumstances, and reasons underlying the separation action, for the Boards consideration because they are not available in the official record.
7. Therefore, based on the available evidence and the government presumption of regularity, it appears the reason for discharge and the characterization of service are both proper and equitable, thus recommend the Board deny relief.
SUMMARY OF ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD HEARING:
Type of Hearing: Records Review Date: 22 May 2013 Location: Washington, DC
Did the Applicant Testify? No
Counsel: No
Witnesses/Observers: NA
Board Vote:
Character Change: 0 No Change: 5
Reason Change: 0 No Change: 5
(Board member names available upon request)
Board Action Directed:
Issue a new DD Form 214: No
Change Characterization to: No Change
Change Reason to: No Change
Change RE Code to: NA
Grade Restoration to: NA
Change Authority for Separation: NA
Other: NA
Legend:
AMHRR - Army Military Human Resource Record FG - Field Grade IADT Initial Active Duty Training RE - Reentry
AWOL - Absent Without Leave GD - General Discharge NA - Not applicable SCM- Summary Court Martial
BCD - Bad Conduct Discharge HS - High School NIF - Not in File SPCM - Special Court Martial
CG - Company Grade Article 15 HD - Honorable Discharge OAD - Ordered to Active Duty UNC - Uncharacterized Discharge
CID - Criminal investigation Department MP Military Police OMPF - Official Military Personnel File UOTH - Under Other Than Honorable
ADRB Case Report and Directive (cont) AR20130000686
Page 5 of 5 pages
ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD (ADRB)
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