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ARMY | DRB | CY2012 | AR20120013352
Original file (AR20120013352.txt) Auto-classification: Denied
Applicant Name:  ?????

Application Receipt Date: 2012/07/11	Prior Review:     Prior Review Date: NA     

I.  Applicant Request:  Upgrade     Reason Change     RE Code Change    

Issues: The applicant states, in effect, that his discharge was inequitable because it was based on his medical condition.  He was being treated with prescription drugs except THE medical marijuana which had been recommended to him by his private physician and was legal in the State of Alaska.  He tested positive and attempted to explain his condition to CID.  However, right after he completed ASAP he was discharged.  He is now trying to get his educational benefits and find productive employment.  He provides a statement to the Board detailing his account of the events that led to his discharge from the Army.

II.  Were Proper Discharge and Separation Authority procedures followed?	     
Tender Offer:   NA

See Attachments:  Legal     Medical     Minority Opinion     Exhibits 

III.  Discharge Under Review
Unit CDR Recommended Discharge: 	   Date: 110714
Discharge Received: 			   Date: 110818   Chapter: 14-12c(2)    AR: 635-200
Reason: Misconduct (Drug Abuse)	   RE:     SPD: JKK   Unit/Location: Rear Det, 25th Bde Troops Battalion, Fort Wainwright, AK 

Time Lost: None

Article 15s (Charges/Dates/Punishment): 110428, wrongfully used marijuana (101204-110104), reduction to E-1, forfeiture of $733.00 for two months, 45 days of extra duty and restriction (FG)

100430, failed to report two times (100330, 100226), reduction to E-2, forfeiture of $378.00, 14 days of extra duty and restriction (CG)

Courts-Martial (Charges/Dates/Punishment): None

Counseling Records Available: Yes    No 

IV.  Soldier’s Overall Record
Age at current enlistment:  17
Current ENL Date: 080617    Current ENL Term: 3 Years  34 weeks
Current ENL Service: 	03 Yrs, 02 Mos, 02 Days ?????
Total Service:  		03 Yrs, 02 Mos, 02 Days ?????
Previous Discharges: 	None
Highest Grade: E-3		Performance Ratings Available: Yes    No 
MOS: 35M10/Human Intel Collector   GT: 109   EDU: HS Grad   Overseas: Alaska   Combat: None
Decorations/Awards: NDSM, GWOTSM, ASR, MUC

V.  Post-Discharge Activity
City, State:  ?????
Post Service Accomplishments: Serves as a mentor in his community.

VI.  Facts, Circumstances, and Legal Basis for Separation

       a.  Facts and Circumstances:
       The evidence of record shows that on 14 July 2011, the unit commander notified the applicant of initiation of separation action under the provisions of Chapter 14, paragraph 14-12c(2), AR 635-200, by reason of misconduct—abuse of illegal drugs, for testing positive for marijuana two times (110104 and 110331), with a general, under honorable conditions discharge.  He was advised of his rights.  
       
       On 18 July 2011, the applicant consulted with legal counsel, was advised of the impact of the discharge action, and did not submit a statement in his own behalf.  The unit commander subsequently recommended separation from the Army and waiver of further rehabilitative efforts.  The intermediate commander reviewed the proposed action and recommended approval of the separation with a general, under honorable conditions discharge.  
       
       On 4 August 2011, the separation authority waived further rehabilitation and directed the applicant’s discharge with a characterization of service of general, under honorable conditions.

       b.  Legal Basis for Separation:  
       Army Regulation 635-200 sets forth the basic authority for the separation of enlisted personnel.  Chapter 14 establishes policy and prescribes procedures for separating members for misconduct.  Specific categories include minor disciplinary infractions, a pattern of misconduct, and commission of a serious offense, to include abuse of illegal drugs, convictions by civil authorities and desertion or being absent without leave.  Action will be taken to separate a member for misconduct when it is clearly established that rehabilitation is impractical or unlikely to succeed.  Army policy states that an under other than honorable conditions discharge is normally considered appropriate; however, a general, under honorable conditions or an honorable discharge may be granted.   

       c.  Response to Issues, Recommendation and Rationale:  
       After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service during the period of enlistment under review and the issues and documents submitted with the application, the analyst determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable.  
       
       The applicant’s discharge was appropriate because the quality of his service was not consistent with the Army's standards for acceptable personal conduct and performance of duty by military personnel.  The applicant, by violating the Army's policy not to possess or use illegal drugs, compromised the trust and confidence placed in a Soldier.  The applicant, as a Soldier, had the duty to support and abide by the Army's drug policies and by abusing illegal drugs, he knowingly risked a military career and diminished the quality of his service below that meriting an honorable discharge.  
       
       The applicant contends that his discharge was inequitable because it was based on his medical condition of a back injury for which he was smoking marijuana and tested positive for it but this drug was being used medically and it was also legal in Alaska.  However, Army policies prohibit the use of marijuana by any Soldier in any state in accordance with federal laws.  The analyst found no evidence of arbitrary or capricious actions by the command and was satisfied that all requirements of law and regulation were met and the rights of the applicant were fully protected throughout the separation process.  
       
       Further, the record does not support the applicant’s contention, and no evidence to support it has been submitted by the applicant, that the discharge was the result of any medical condition.
       
       The analyst acknowledges the applicant's in service accomplishments as stated in his application.  However, this was found not to be sufficiently mitigating to warrant an upgrade of the discharge under review.  The applicant’s service was marred by two Article 15s for multiple violations of the UCMJ.
       
       The analyst noted the applicant's issues about his desire to have better job opportunities and the benefits of the GI Bill.  However, the Board does not grant relief solely for the purpose of gaining employment or enhancing employment opportunities.  Eligibility for veteran's benefits to include educational benefits under the Post-9/11 or Montgomery GI Bill does not fall within the purview of the Army Discharge Review Board.  Accordingly, the applicant should contact a local office of the Department of Veterans Affairs for further assistance.
       
       Therefore, the analyst determined the reason for discharge and the characterization of service were both proper and equitable and recommends to the Board to deny relief. 

VII.  Summary of Army Discharge Review Board Hearing

Type of Hearing: 		Date: 14 December 2012         Location: Washington, DC

Did the Applicant Testify?  Yes     No  

Counsel: None

Witnesses/Observers: NA 

Exhibits Submitted: Profile, DD Form 214, medical documents, TRICARE summaries (4), congressional correspondence, patient schedule, prescription information, TRIWEST documents.

VIII.  Board Discussion, Determination, and Recommendation
After carefully examining the applicant’s record of service during the period of enlistment under review, and considering the analyst’s recommendation and rationale, the Board determined that the discharge was both proper and equitable and voted to deny relief.  


















        
IX.  Board Decision						
Board Vote:
Character - Change 0    No change 5
Reason -     Change 0    No change 5
(Board member names available upon request)

X.  Board Action Directed
Issue a new DD Form 214  
Change Characterization to: 
Change Reason to: NA
Other: NA
RE Code: 
Grade Restoration:   No   Yes   Grade: NA

XI.  Certification Signature
Approval Authority:




ARCHIE L. DAVIS III
Colonel, U.S. Army
President, Army Discharge Review Board




JOSEPH M. BYERS
Lieutenant Colonel, U. S. Army
Secretary Recorder















Legend:
AMHRR - Army Military Human Resource Record	FG - Field Grade	IADT – Initial Active Duty Training	RE - Reentry
AWOL - Absent Without Leave	GD - General Discharge	NA - Not applicable	SCM- Summary Court Martial
BCD - Bad Conduct Discharge	HS - High School	NIF - Not in File	SPCM - Special Court Martial
CG - Company Grade Article 15	HD - Honorable Discharge	OAD - Ordered to Active Duty	UNC - Uncharacterized Discharge  
CID - Criminal investigation Department	MP – Military Police	OMPF - Official Military Personnel File	UOTH - Under Other Than Honorable 
												Conditions 

ARMY DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARD - CASE REPORT AND DIRECTIVE

Case Number AR20120013352
______________________________________________________________________________


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